• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Manipulator

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Decentralized Adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control of Robot Manipulator

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Lee, Dong-Wook
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2001
  • Robot manipulator has highly nonlinear dynamics. Therefore the control of multi-link robot arms is a challenging and difficult problem. In this paper a decentralized adaptive fuzzy sliding mode scheme is developed for control of robot manipulators. The proposed scheme does not require an accurate manipulator dynamic model, yet it guarantees asymptotic trajectory tracking despite gross robot parameter variations. Numerical simulation for decentralized control of a 3-axis PUMA arm will also be included.

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A remote control robot manipulator using force feedback joystick (로봇 매니퓰레이터 원격 제어)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1823-1824
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    • 2008
  • We propose a remote controlled robot manipulator using force feedback joystick. User can control easily 5 d.o.f robot manipulator in 3 demensional space using general joystick. A force sensor attached in developed gripper sends signal to main robot controller so as to know gripper grasp the object. The signal also sent to user through force feedback joystick. We designed a dexterous 5 d.o.f robot manipulator analysis the kinematics and inverse kinematics. The robot was simply developed using serial RC motor. As a main robot controller, we use 32bit MPU(AT91SAM7256) and micro C/OS. To show the validity of our developed robot, a several experiments were demonstrated.

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Structural Deflection Analysis of Robot Manipulator for Removing Nuclear Fuel Rod in Nuclear Reactor Vessel (원자로내 핵연료봉 제거 로봇 구조물의 휨변형구조해석)

  • 권영주;김재희
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the structural deflection analysis of robot manipulator for removing nuclear fuel rod from nuclear reactor vessel is performed by using general purpose finite element code (ANSYS). The structural deflection analysis results reported in this study is very required for the accurate design of robot system. The structural deflection analysis for the manipulator's structural status at which the gripper grasps and draws up the nuclear fuel rod is done, For this beginning structural status of robot manipulator's removing motion, the reaction forces at each joint have static maximum values as reported in the reference(6), and so these forces may cause the maximum deflection of robot structure. The structural deflection analysis is performed for selected four working cases of the proposed structural model and results on deformation, stress for the manipulator's solid body and the deflection at the end of robot manipulator's gripper are calculated. And further, the same analysis is performed for the slenderer manipulator with cross section reduced by one-fifth of each side length of proposed model. The analysis is performed not only for the nuclear fuel rod with weight load of 300kg but also for nuclear fuel rods with weight loads of 100kg, 200kg, 400kg and 500kg. The static structural deflection analysis results show that the deflection value increases as the load increases and the largest value (corresponding to the weight load of 500kg in case 1) is much smaller than the gap distance between nuclear fuel rods. but the largest value for the slenderer manipulator is almost as large as the gap distance, Hence, conclusively, the proposed manipulator's structural model is acceptably safe for mechanical design of robot system.

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Implementation and Control of an Extendable and Separable Mobile Robot Manipulator For Indoor Service (높이 조절 및 하체 분리형 실내용 서비스 이동 로봇의 제작 및 제어)

  • Ahn, Jae-Kook;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the implementation and control of a mobile manipulator robot for indoor service. The robot has two arms for tasks and a mobile base for mobility. The robot is designed to have several characteristics. Firstly, the robot has the capability of changing the height of the robot. Secondly, the robot can be changed into a balancing mode of two contact points from mobile mode of four contact points. The robot has a balancing mode like an inverted pendulum robot as well as mobile robot mode. Lastly, as a novel concept, the robot is designed to have the capability of separating into two systems, the robot ann and the mobile robot as well. The mobile base can be separately used for a cleaning service.

A Compensation Method of an Accelerometer for an Acceleration-based Disturbance Observer Control of a Robot Manipulator (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 가속도 기반 외란관측제어를 위한 저가용 가속도 센서 보정 방법)

  • Bae, Yeong-Geol;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.651-656
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a compensation method for an accelerometer to measure acceleration data accurately when a robot manipulator moves slowly. Although the accelerometer works fine under the fast movement of a robot manipulator, low cost accelerometers provide relatively inaccurate acceleration data under slow movements. In order to correct the error of the sensor data in the slow motion, correction factors are obtained experimentally. Then those corrected data are used for the disturbance observer. Experimental studies of the position control of a robot manipulator are conducted by applying the DOB (Disturbance Observer) control using corrected acceleration data.

A User Interface for Vision Sensor based Indirect Teaching of a Robotic Manipulator (시각 센서 기반의 다 관절 매니퓰레이터 간접교시를 위한 유저 인터페이스 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Lee, Hoo-Man;Kim, Joong-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.921-927
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a user interface for vision based indirect teaching of a robotic manipulator with Kinect and IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) sensors. The user interface system is designed to control the manipulator more easily in joint space, Cartesian space and tool frame. We use the skeleton data of the user from Kinect and Wrist-mounted IMU sensors to calculate the user's joint angles and wrist movement for robot control. The interface system proposed in this paper allows the user to teach the manipulator without a pre-programming process. This will improve the teaching time of the robot and eventually enable increased productivity. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the performance of the robot control and interface system.

A Robust Adaptive Controller Design and Implementation for Tracking control of Robot Manipulator (로보트 매니퓰레이터의 궤적 추종을 위한 강인한 적응제어기의 설계 및 구현)

  • Cho, Won-Young;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.305-307
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the desist and the implementation of a robust adaptive controller for trajectory tracking control of the robot manipulator is presented. The proposed control scheme ensures that without any prior knowledge of the robot manipulator parameters, tracking errors are converged to some boundary in the presence of a state-dependent input disturbances as well as the ideal case. The 3 DOF robot manipulator including actuator dynamics is used for the implementation of the proposed control scheme. The experimental results show that the proposed control scheme is valid for trajectory tracking control of the robot manipulator.

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A Study on Control of Robot Manipulator by Hybrid Position / Force Control (하이브리드 위치/힘 제어방법에 의한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Suk;Gil, Jin-Soo;Han, Sang-Wan;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.308-310
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    • 1994
  • Position control for robot manipulator may not suffice when any contacts are made between the end-effector and various environments. Therefore interaction forces must be controlled in tasks performed by robot manipulator. In general, there are two types of force control for robot manipulator. One is a stiffness control and the other is a hybrid position/force control. Stiffness control is that environment can be modeled as a spring and utilizes the desired normal force to determine the desired normal position. Hybrid position/force control, however, can be used for robot manipulator to track position and force trajectories simultaneously. This paper will compare the result of the hybrid position/force control method with that of the stiffness control method.

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Reliability Analysis of a Two-Link Robot Manipulator Due to Tolerances (2관절 로봇팔의 공차로 인한 신뢰도 해석)

  • ;Lee, S. J.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2257-2264
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    • 1994
  • A method to evaluate the position performance for a stochastically defined planar robot manipulator is presented. Performance is defined as the operational reliability based upon the positional errors of the manipulator tip. An analytical method is developed and applied to a two-link robot manipulator through forward kinematics. This study includes uncertainties in the link length, pin center location and radial clearance. By virtue of the effective link length model, only the nominal manipulator model and statistical information on the uncertainties are required. The results from the analytical method is compared to those from the Monte Carlo simulation.

A study on two dimensional hybrid control by the relative motion between a robot manipulator and a workpiece (로봇 매니퓰레이터와 공작물의 상대운동에 의한 위치와 힘의 2차원 하이브리드 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 1998
  • A hybrid control method based on the relative motion between a manipulator and a workpiece is described for a two-dimensional manipulator, in which it is assumed that there are no collisions between the robot manipulator and the workpiece, and that we use a computed force law which is similar to the computed torque law in the trajectory tracking problem of a robot manipulator. The effectiveness of the proposed hybrid control method is illustrated through several simulations.

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