• Title/Summary/Keyword: S-parameter

Search Result 5,682, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Analysis and Modeling of Clock Grid Network Using S-parameter (S-파라미터를 사용한 클락 그리드 네트워크의 분석과 모델링)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.44 no.12
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2007
  • Clock grid networks are now common in most high performance microprocessors. This paper presents a new effective modeling and simulation methodology for the clock grid using scattering parameter. It also shows the effect of wire width and grid size on the clock skew of the grid. The interconnection of the clock grid is modeled by RC passive elements. The results show that the error is within 10 % comparing to Hspice simulation results.

Mixed $H^2/H^{\infty}$ Filter Design for Linear Parameter Varying System (선형 파라마터 변이 시스템에 대한 혼합 $H^2/H^{\infty}$ 필터 설계)

  • 이갑래;윤한오
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.11
    • /
    • pp.73-79
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paepr is concerned with the design of linear parameter varying filter that ensures H$^{2}$/$H^{\infty}$ performance for a class of linear parameter varying(LPV) plants. The state space matrices of plant are assumed to be dependent affinely on a vector of time varying parameter, and each parameter is assumed to be measured in real time. Using the linear matrix inequalities(LMIs), we can solve the synthesis problem and the solution of LMIs is carried out off-line. The designed filter is parameter varying and automatically scheduled along parameter trajectories. Because the solution of LMIs is carried out off-line, computation time of filter gain is reduced. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verifed through computer simulation..

  • PDF

Application of Personal Computer as a Self-Tuning PID Controller

  • Tanachaikhan, L.;Sriratana, W.;Pannil, P.;Chaikla, A.;Julsereewong, P.;Tirassesth, K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.505-505
    • /
    • 2000
  • Controlling the process by PID controller is widely used in industry by applying Ziegler-Nichols method in analyzing parameter of the controller. However, in fact. it is still necessary to tune parameter in order to obtain the best process response. This paper presents a Self-Tuning PID controller utilizes the personal computer to synthesize and analyze controller parameter as well as tune for appropriate parameter by using Dahlin method and Extrapolation. Experimental results using a Self-Tuning PID controller to control water level and temperature, it is found that the controller being developed is able to control the process very effectively and provides a good response similar to the controller used in the industry.

  • PDF

A study on tuning parameter selection for MDPDE (MDPDE의 조율모수 선택에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Donghyeon;Kim, Byungsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.549-559
    • /
    • 2015
  • The MDPDE is an attractive alternative to maximum likelihood estimator because of the strong robustness properties that it inherently possess. The characteristics of MDPDE can be varied with the tuning parameter, in general, there is a trade-off between robustness and asymptotic efficiency. Hence, selection of optimal tuning parameter is important but complicated task. In this study, we introduce two optimal tuning parameter selection methods proposed by Fujisawa and Eguchi (2005) and Warwick (2006). Through simulation study, we found out that Warwick's method yields excessively small optimal tuning parameter in certain cases while Fujisawa and Eguchi's method performs well. Therefore, we think Fujisawa and Eguchi's method can be used commonly for finding optimal tuning parameter of MDPDE.

General Theorem for Explicit Evaluations and Reciprocity Theorems for Ramanujan-Göllnitz-Gordon Continued Fraction

  • SAIKIA, NIPEN
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.55 no.4
    • /
    • pp.983-996
    • /
    • 2015
  • In the paper A new parameter for Ramanujan's theta-functions and explicit values, Arab J. Math. Sc., 18 (2012), 105-119, Saikia studied the parameter $A_{k,n}$ involving Ramanujan's theta-functions ${\phi}(q)$ and ${\psi}(q)$ for any positive real numbers k and n and applied it to find explicit values of ${\psi}(q)$. As more application to the parameter $A_{k,n}$, in this paper we prove a new general theorem for explicit evaluation of Ramanujan-$G{\ddot{o}}llnitz$-Gordon continued fraction K(q) in terms of the parameter $A_{k,n}$ and give examples. We also find some new explicit values of the parameter $A_{k,n}$ and offer reciprocity theorems for the continued fraction K(q).

1-10GHz, Input Impedance Parameter Extraction Method of SiGe HBT (1-l0GHz 대역에서의 SiGe HBT′s 소신호 입력 임피던스 Parameter 추출 방법)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Lee, Sang-Heung;Koo, Yong-Seo;An, Chul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11b
    • /
    • pp.245-248
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present a high-performance SiGe HBT's RF input impedance parameter extraction method. The SiGe HBT has emitter width of 0.5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and length of 6${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. S-parameter has been measured with the collector current of 1~3㎃ using on-wafer RF measuring system . The pre-calculation method was used in order to overcome the local minimum problem. This method enabled us to extract a RF(1~10㎓) input impedance parameter.

  • PDF

A Study on the Teaching-Learning of Parameter Concept (매개변수 개념의 교수-학습에 관한 연구)

  • 김남희
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.305-325
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study is on the teaching-learning of parameter concept in secondary school mathematics. In our school mathematics curriculum, parameter concept is explicitly presented at high school mathematics textbook. But student have difficulty in understanding parameter concept because this concept is implicitly used in the textbook from 7-grade mathematics. Moreover, it is true that mathematics teacher give a little attention to student's understanding of parameter con- cept. In this study, we analyzed concept definition of parameter and the extension of parameter on the basis of preceding research, our mathematical curriculum, mathematical dictionaries. After that, we concluded that parameter is explicitly called in t where x= f(t), y= g(t) and parameter is implicitly treated in the learning of relation between quantities in our mathematical curriculum. We pointed to the importance of parameter concept in the successful learning of school algebra. Specially, when the level of algebra is in the learning of relation between quantities, parameter is the key concept for understanding and representing of families of equations or functions. In mathematics class, students have opportunity to reflect that what the role of each variable(parameter, dependent variable, independent variable etc.) is, and where the information which determines it comes from. It is for mathematical communications as well as learning school algebra. Therefore, mathematics teacher's didactical attention is more needed to student have a good concept image of parameter before they learn explicitly its concept definition.

  • PDF

A Study on the GaAs MESFET Model Parameter Extraction (GaAs MESFET 모델 매개변수 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 박의준;박진우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.7
    • /
    • pp.628-639
    • /
    • 1991
  • A new efficient method for GaAs MESFET model parameter extraction is proposed, which is based on the bias dependance of each parameter characteristics derved from the analytic model. The requiremnts of the method are only small-signal S-parameter measurements under the three bias variations. Fixation of the linear model parameter values in the optimization process is made using the sensitivity information of the model parameter obtained by the weighted Broyden update method, it is to improve the uniqueness and reliablility of the solution. The validity of the extracted values of the FET model parameters is confirmed by comparing the simulation results with the experimental data.

  • PDF

On some Bounds for the Parameter λ in Steffensen's Inequality

  • PECARIC, JOSIP;KALAMIR, KSENIJA SMOLJAK
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.55 no.4
    • /
    • pp.969-981
    • /
    • 2015
  • The object is to obtain weaker conditions for the parameter ${\lambda}$ in Steffensen's inequality and its generalizations and refinements additionally assuming nonnegativity of the function f. Furthermore, we contribute to the investigation of the Bellman-type inequalites establishing better bounds for the parameter ${\lambda}$.

GEOMETRICAL IMPLICATION OF THE CME EARTHWARD DIRECTION PARAMETER AND ITS COMPARISON WITH CONE MODEL PARAMETERS

  • Moon, Y.J.;Kim, R.S.;Cho, K.S.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.42 no.2
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, we suggested a CME earthward direction parameter as an important geoeffective parameter that has been demonstrated by front-side halo CME data. In this study, we present the geometrical implication of this parameter by comparing with the parameters from a CME cone model. Major results from this study can be summarized as follows. First, we derive an analytic relationship between the cone model parameters(the half angular width of a cone and the angle between the cone axis and the plane of sky) and the earthward direction parameter. Second, we demonstrate a close relationship between the earthward direction parameter and the cone axis angle using 32 front-side full halo CMEs. Third, we found that there is noticeable inconsistency between the cone axis angles estimated from the cone model fitting to the CMEs and from their associated flare positions, implying that the flare position should not be considered as a good earthward direction parameter. Finally we present several advantages of our earthward direction parameter in terms of the forecast of a geomagnetic storm based on CME parameters.