• Title/Summary/Keyword: SFC language

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A Study on the Design of an Elevator Driving Control Circuit Using SFC Language (SFC언어를 이용한 Elevator 운전 제어회로 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Sang-mun;Kim Min-Chan;Kwak Gun-Pyong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1260-1268
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    • 2005
  • Ladder Diagram(LD) is the most extensively used among PLC standard language for the design of control system. But LD has the disadvantages for data processing and maintenance. On the other hand, the Sequential Function Chart(SFC) graphic language is very powerful for describing the sequential logic control algorithm. SFC is based on flow chart, so control flow understanding is very easy and divergence can possible improving its ability. In this paper, we propose the efficient management elevator system using the action qualifiers and choice divergence. From the result, we confirm the SFC language reduced program memory capacity and processing time is faster than LD language.

Study on the Time Improvement of Interrupt Program by SFC (SFC언어에서 인터럽트 프로그램 시간개선에 관한 연구)

  • You, Jeong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.5134-5139
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    • 2013
  • Ladder Diagram(LD) or Sequential Function Chart(SFC) is used for the design of complex modern control system with Programmable logic controller(PLC). LD is the most widely utilized among PLC standard language. But recently, SFC is used frequently. SFC is very easy to grasp the sequential flow of control logic but is difficult for describing combinational logic. When the interrupt factor is occurred, the main program is stopped. And after the interrupt program is completed, the main program is restart. Therefore the more complex the interrupt program, the main program is interrupted downtime will be that much longer. In this paper, we propose the method for interrupt implementation without the dwell time of the main program by SFC language and confirm his feasibility through the simulation.

Integrate Processing Scheme of Flow Control Language (흐름 제어 언어의 통합 처리)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Chang, Chun-Hyon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.2
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2004
  • Automation systems improve the productivity of works which relate to product design, facilities management, fault processing and quality evaluation. In these systems, the description language for monitoring and control process is called new control language. These are five flow control languages : IL, ST, FBD, SFC and LD. IL and ST are based on left form. FBD, SFC and LD are based on graphic form. Generally, a software which monitors and controls a system is allowed to use just one flow control language. It is impossible to use more than two languages for simulation in the same system environment. In this paper, we analyzed the characteristics of flow control languages and the process of programming in the legacy system. In addition, for the Integrated processing of languages, we propose Extended ST based on the high-level ST language. Based on this research, we implement a graphical language editor and EST-IL convertor. The graphical language editor makes sequence rules, and converts graphical language into EST. EST-IL convertor has a function to convert EST into IL which is similar to assembly language. As the result of this paper, we present a scheme which integrates all the flow control language processing based on IL.

Implementation of interlock in Process Control System Described by Sequential Function Chart Graphical Language (Sequential Function Chart 그래픽 언어로 記述된 공정제어 시스템에서 인터록의 실현)

  • 유정봉;우광준;허경무
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 1998
  • Ladder Diagram(LD) is the most extensively used among Programmable Logic Controller(PLC) standard languages for the design of process control system with PLC. But LD has the disadvantages for data processing and maintenance. On the other hand, there is full support for describing sequences so that complete sequential behavior can be easily broken down using a concise graphical language called Sequential Function Chart(SFC). Inspite of those characteristics, SFC is not suitable for describing interlock logic. In this paper, we propose the method for implementing interlock logic by using conventional SFC compiler and verify the effectiveness by applying proposed scheme to the In-Line Spin Coater.Coater.

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An Efficient Function of Self Test in PLC Control Designed by SFC (SFC로 설계된 PLC 제어에서 효율적인 자기진단 기능)

  • You, Jeong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2008
  • When we design the control system used Programmable Logic Controller(PLC), we program the main algorithm by Ladder Diagram(LD) in many standard language. But if we use an Sequential Function Chart(SFC), we is easy to know the sequential flow of control, to maintenance the controller and to describe a program. Even though a SFC have many merits, A SFC have some problems like a condition and a function of self test. Therefore this thesis show an efficient function of self test and we confirmed its feasibility through actual example.

Efficient Error Management Method in Process Control System Described by SFC Graphical Language (SFC 그래픽 언어로 기술된 공정제어 시스템에서 효율적인 에러관리 방법)

  • 전호익;우광준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2000
  • As the highly complex and precise control functions are required in modern industrial process control system, the complex function models and developed in each hardware and software of PLC. The SFC graphical language is very powerful for describing the sequential logic control algorithm, on the other hand it graphical language is very powerful for describing the sequential logic control algorithm, on the other hand it has problems in describing the interlock logic control algorithm, such as error management algorithm. In this paper, we propose the efficient error management method using the action qualifiers to design the error management algorithm in industrial process control system described scheme, we realize the error management logic in process control system of film coating machine.From the experiment results, we confirm that the proposed scheme is very useful in aspects to realize easily th error management logic and to reduce the memory capacity for user's program.

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Improvement of Memory Efficiency in Hierarchical Control Structure described by SFC (SFC로 기술(記述)된 계층제어 구조에서 메모리 효율 향상)

  • You, Jeong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2006
  • Programmable Logic Controller(PLC) is the most widely utilized and plays an important role in industrial control system. Sequential Function Chart(SFC) is a graphic language which is suitable for describing a sequential control logic in discrete control system. We can design a distribute control construction and a hierarchical control construction in process control system described by SFC. In hierarchical control structure, we construct each subsystems to synchronize a synchronous signal between subsystems, and the command system gives and takes a synchronous signal with subsystems. Therefore, the system has a low memory efficiency and a low system performance. In this paper, we propose the method that improved the efficiency of memory in hierarchical control construction, and confirm its feasibility through an actual example.

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Improved Implementation of Interlock Using Management Step Described by SFC (SFC로 기술된 매니지먼트 스텝에 의한 개선된 인터록의 실현)

  • You, Jeong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2005
  • Programmable Logic Controller(PLC) is the most widely utilized and plays an important role in industrial control system. The study about a PLC language is performed actively. Ladder Diagram(ID) is the most widely used in PLC. In is not suitable for describing a complex sequential logic and is very difficult to grasp the sequential flow of control logic and has the disadvantage for a maintenance. On the other hand, Sequential Function Chart(SFC) is very easy to grasp the sequential flow of control logic and has the compatability for a maintenance but has the disadvantage for describing a condition and a interlock logic. In this paper, we propose the method that describe the interlock logic using management step, and confirm his feasibility through a actual examples.

An Efficient Method of Remote Control for Select Sequence in Process Control (공정제어에서 선택시퀀스를 위한 효율적인 리모트 콘트롤 제어방법)

  • Kong, Heon-Tag;Kim, Chi-Su;You, Jeong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2010
  • When we design the control system used Programmable Logic controller(PLC), if we program a Sequential Function Chart(SFC), It is easy to understand the sequential flow of control, to maintenance the controller and to describe a program. SFC language is programmed by a single sequence, a select sequence and a parallel sequence. In a select sequence, when the select step is error, the whole process is stopped. If the error step has no connection the whole process, the loss is down when we debugging the program without stopping the whole process. Therefore, this thesis shows the efficient method of remote control for select sequence and we confirmed its feasibility through actual example.

Development of a Software PLC for PC Based on IEC 61131-3 Standard (IEC 61131-3 표준을 따른 PC용 소프트웨어 PLC의 개발)

  • Lee, Cheol-Soo;Jeong, Gu;Lee, Je-Phil;Sim, Ju-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a converting algorithm between programmable languages of a software PLU. It is based on IEC 61131-3 standard and PC. The proposed control logic is designed by the software model and common element with data type, variables, POUs(program organization unit) and execution control unit commonly used within programmable languages of IEC 61131-3 Standard. The generation method of object file is proposed on five programmable language based on IEC 61131-3. It is represented as fo11ows; 1) the generation method using conversion algorithm from LD to IL with FBD(function block diagram), 2) the generation method using f code generation algorithm from SFC using the SFC execution sequence with FBD and ST(structured text). The proposed control logic generator was implemented by Visual C++ 6.0 and MFC on MS-windows NT 4.0.