• Title/Summary/Keyword: SHPB

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Evaluation of Material Properties Variations of Cementitious Composites under High Strain Rate by SHPB Test and Image Analysis (SHPB 시험 및 영상분석을 통한 고변형율 속도 하의 시멘트 복합체 물성 변화 평가)

  • Cho, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Jang-Hwa;Min, Ji-Young;Park, Jung-Jun;Moon, Jae-Heum
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2015
  • Under impact or blast loads, concrete behaves with different mechanical properties comparing to the static loading conditions. In other words, with high strain rate, mechanical properties of concrete vary significantly. To evaluate the compressive characteristics of concrete with high strain rate, SHPB(Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar) test is typically used. However, because SHPB test method has been developed for metallic materials, it is necessary to verify the applicability of SHPB for brittle materials such as concrete. Also, there have been little researches on the evaluations of mechanical characteristics of UHPC under high strain rate conditions. This study has been performed to evaluate and analyse the compressive characteristics of plain concrete and UHPC with SHPB test apparatus. Also, to verify the applicability of SHPB test for concrete, direct displacement image analysis with high speed camera was performed for the comparisons with analytical solutions for SHPB test.

Characterization of Dynamic Deformation Behavior of Al 7075-T6 at High Temperature by Using SHPB Technique (SHPB 기법을 사용한 고온에서의 Al 7075-T6 의 동적 변형 거동)

  • Lee, Ouk-Sub;Park, Jin-Su;Choi, Hye-Bin;Kim, Hong-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.981-987
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    • 2010
  • The split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) technique is extensively used to characterize material deformation behavior under high strain rate condition. In this study, the dynamic deformation behavior of aluminum 7075-T6 under a high strain rate and at a high temperature is investigated by using a modified SHPB set-up with the pulse shaper technique. The parameters used in the Johnson-Cook constitutive equation are determined by using the SHPB experimental results including the data on the effects of strain rate, temperature, strain hardening, and thermal softening of the material.

Design and Fabrication of Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar for Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Self-reinforced Polypropylene Composite (폴리프로필렌 자기 보강 복합재의 동적 물성 구축을 위한 Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kang, So-Young;Kim, Do-Hyoung;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Hak-Sung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2018
  • The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) has been the most widely used apparatus to characterize dynamic mechanical behavior of materials at high strain rates between $100s^{-1}$ and $10,000s^{-1}$. The SHPB test is based on the wave propagation theory which was developed to give the stress, strain and strain rate in the specimen using the strains measured in the incident and transmission bars. In this study, the SHPB was directly designed and fabricated for the dynamic mechanical properties of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) composites. In addition, this apparatus was verified for the validity by comparing the strain data obtained through the high speed camera and Digital Image Correlation(DIC) during the high strain rate compression test of the self-reinforced polypropylene composite (SRPP) specimen.

Study of the Compressive Behavior of Polypropylene-low Glass Fiber Compound and Thermoplastic Olefin under High Strain Rate (고 변형률 속도에서 폴리프로필렌 및 열가소성 올레핀 소재의 압축 거동에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Se-Min;Kim, Dug-Joong;Han, In-Soo;Kim, Hak-Sung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the strain rate dependent tensile and compressive properties of PP-LGF and TPO was investigated under the high strain rate by using the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB). The SHPB is the most widely used apparatus to characterize dynamic mechanical behavior of materials at high strain rates between 100 s-1 and 10,000 s-1. The SHPB test is based on the wave propagation theory which was developed to give the stress, strain and strain rate in the specimen using the strains measured in the incident and transmission bars. In addition, to verify the strain data obtained from SHPB, the specimen was photographed with a high-speed camera and compared with the strain data obtained through the Digital Image Correlation (DIC).

Study on the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar Apparatus for Measuring High-strain Rate Tensile Properties of Plastic Material (플라스틱 소재의 고 변형률 인장특성 평가를 위한 홉킨스바(Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar) 측정 장비에 관한 연구)

  • Han, In-Soo;Lee, Se-Min;Kim, Kyu-Won;Kim, Hak-Sung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 2022
  • Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) is a general test equipment for measuring the mechanical properties of high modulus metal and composite materials at high strain rate. However, for the soft plastic material, it is difficult to hold the specimen and achieve dynamic stress equilibrium due to the weak transmitted signals. In this study, SHPB test apparatus were designed to measure accurately the high strain rate stress-strain curve of the soft plastic materials by changing the incident bar materials and the shape of the specimen holder parts. In addition, to verify the high strain-rate tensile strain data obtained from SHPB, the strain distribution of the specimen was measured and analyzed with a high-speed camera and the digital image correlation (DIC), which was compared with the strain history measured from SHPB.

Effect of pulse shaper in SHPB technique on dynamic deformation behavior of an NBR rubber (SHPB 기법에서 Pusle shpaer 가 내유 고무(NBR)의 동적 변형 거동에 미치는 영향)

  • 김성현;이억섭;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.634-637
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique to obtain compressive stress-strain data for rubber materials. An experimental technique that modifies the conventional Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) has been developed for measuring the compressive stress-strain responses of materials with low mechanical impedance and low compressive strengths such as rubber. This paper introduces an all-polymeric pressure bar which achieves a closer impedance match between the pressure bar and the specimen materials. In addition, we are a pulse shaper to lengthen the rising time of the incident wave to ensure stress equilibrium and homogeneous deformation of a rubber materials. It is found that the modified technique can be determine the dynamic deformation behavior of an NBR rubber more accurately.

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Dynamic Deformation Behavior of Rubber Under High Strain-Rate Compressive Loading by Using Plastic SHPB Technique (플라스틱 SHPB기법을 사용한 고무의 고변형률 하중 하에서의 동적변형 거동)

  • 이억섭;김경준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2003
  • A specific experimental method, the Split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) technique has been widely used to determine the dynamic material properties under the impact compressive loading conditions with strain rate of the order of 10$^3$/s∼l0$^4$/s. In this paper, dynamic deformation behaviors of rubber materials widely used for the isolation of vibration from structure under varying dynamic loading are determined by using plastic SHPB technique. A transition point to scope with the dynamic deformation behavior of rubber-like material is defined in this paper and used to characterize the specifics of the dynamic deformation of rubber materials.

Determination of Dynamic Tensile Behavior of Al5052-H32 using SHPB Technique (SHPB 테크닉을 이용한 Al5052-H32의 동적 인장 거동 규명)

  • 이억섭;김면수;백준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.790-794
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    • 1997
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high strain rate loading conditions such as seismic loading are required to provide appropriate safety assessment to those mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique with a special experimental behavior under high strain rate loading condition In this paper, dynamic deformation behaviors of A15052-H32 under high strain rate tensile loading are determined using the SHPB technique.

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Determination of Deformation Behavior of the Al6060-T6 under high Strain Rate Tensile Loading Using SHPB Technique (SHPB 기법을 이용한 A16061-T6의 고속 인장 변형거동 규명)

  • Lee, Eok-Seop;Kim, Gwan-Hui;Hwang, Si-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.3033-3039
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    • 2000
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high stain rate loading conditions have been required to provide appropriate safety assessment to these mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique with a special experimental apparatus can be used to obtain the material properties under high strain rate loading condition. There have been many studies on the material behavior under high strain rate compressive loading compared to those under tensile loading. In this paper, mechanical properties of the aluminum alloy, Al6061-T6, under high strain rate tensile loading were determined using SHPB technique.