• Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
• /
• v.23 no.6
• /
• pp.506-515
• /
• 2018

Objectives: We investigated the operation needs of school meal support centers (SMSC) in Chungnam-do based on analysis of nutrition teachers' perception of them. Methods: The Chungnam government established the first SMSC in 2012. Thirteen SMSCs are currently being operated in Chungnam-do. To analyze the results quantitatively, we investigated nutrition teachers opinions regarding the necessity for SMSCs as a dependent variable and derived the independent variables based on the causal relationships with dependent variables using the ordered logit model. Those independent variables included region, school type, number of students, attitude regarding free meal policy, satisfaction with school meal policy, and preference for local food. Results: Briefly, teachers in the region in which the SMSC was located more strongly supported the SMSC. In addition, teachers in public schools with a smaller number of students believed that having a SMSC is more beneficial, and that other variables also affected the necessity for SMSCs. Moreover, nutrition teachers preferred local foods rather than organic foods because of the unstable supply of organic foods. Conclusions: Based on the results of this study, it was recommended that the local government implement the policy consistently. Moreover, it was recommended that the government operate the SMSC more efficiently, enhance the roles of the SMSC as the local organization responsible for student nutritional planing and expand the coverage of agricultural products.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
• /
• v.11 no.2
• /
• pp.126-138
• /
• 2008

This paper proposes the preservation method that can effectively process short messages at mobilePOST SMSC(Short Message Service Center) platform on CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access). There are three techniques for the preservation method. First one is shared memory technique where several processes within the system share same memory to process transmission of short messages with maximum performance. Second one is to back-up messages in shared memory to the file system to prevent lost during system initialization or other unstable period. Third technique is that when transmission of short message was completed, finished message is moved from the shared memory to relational database for accounting purposes.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
• /
• v.5 no.6
• /
• pp.631-636
• /
• 2010

The network configuration of SMS number moving service is a very important factor to improve the user convenience to Internet Telephone. To provide the service, The SMSC system is required the the function of DB process and management of the subscriber, In case of SMSG system to interconnects with the other network and SMSC, the function of the call processing of subscriber who has changed his number by interconnecting with NPDB(Number Portability DB) is required. This paper had studied the way to consist the efficient network by the number moving technique.

• Journal of Animal Science and Technology
• /
• v.65 no.1
• /
• pp.160-174
• /
• 2023

The purpose of this study was to compare marbling score, meat quality, juiciness, sarcomere length, and skeletal muscle satellite cell (SMSC) growth and related gene expression between Woori black pig (WB) and the Landrace, Yorkshire, and Duroc (LYD) crossbreed at different body weights (b.w.). WB was developed to improve meat quality and growth efficiency by crossbreeding Duroc with Korean native black pig. A total of 24 pigs were sacrificed when their b.w. reached about 50, 75, 100, and 120 kg. SMSC were isolated from the femoris muscles, and muscle and adipose tissues were sampled from the middle and the subcutaneous part of the femoris of hind legs, respectively. Expression levels of genes including Myoblast determination protein 1 (MyoD), Paired box gene 3 (Pax3), Myosin heavy chain (MyHC), and Myogenin, which are responsible for the growth and development of SMSC, were higher in LYD than the WB. Muscle growth inhibitor myostatin (MSTN), however, was expressed more in WB compared to LYD (p < 0.01). Numbers of SMSC extracted from femoris muscle of LYD at 50, 75, 100, and 120 kg b.w. were 8.5 ± 0.223, 8.6 ± 0.245, 7.2 ± 0.249, and 10.9 ± 0.795, and those from WB were 6.2 ± 0.32, 6.2 ± 0.374, 5.3 ± 0.423, and 17.1 ± 0.315, respectively. Expression of adipogenic genes in adipose tissue including CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein (CEBP)-β, peroxisome proliferator activated receptor (PPAR)-γ, and fatty acid synthase (FASN), were greater in WB when compared with LYD (p < 0.01). Results from the current study suggest that different muscle cell numbers between 2 different breeds might be affected by related gene expression and this warrants further investigation on other growth factors regulating animal growth and development.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
• /
• 1996.10a
• /
• pp.173-176
• /
• 1996

• International Journal of Quality Innovation
• /
• v.5 no.2
• /
• pp.141-158
• /
• 2004

The Taiwan National Quality Award (TNQA) has been conducted for 14 years. However, small and medium-sized companies (SMSCs) rarely win the TNQA. This study undertakes a capability analysis to explore how SMSCs do win the TNQA. A survey instrument involving 149 questions extracted from 'the 2001 Handbook of Standard Criteria for Evaluation of TNQA' is used to measure the capability of SMSCs in competing for the TNQA. The paper concludes with a summary of the essential qualities required by an SMSC if it is to compete successfully for the TNQA.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2000.04b
• /
• pp.187-189
• /
• 2000

이동통신망을 통해 제공되는 부가 서비스는 통신에 많은 시간이 소요되기 때문에, 데이터베이스의 접근에 허용되는 시간은 수 밀리 초에 불과한다. 이런 이유로, 이동통신 사업자들이 간단한 주 메모리 저장 시스템을 자체 개발하여 사용하기도 하는데, 이와 같은 저장 시스템은 많은 경우 동시성 제어나 회복기능을 제공하지 않는다. 이와 같은 저장 시스템이 이동통신 부가 서비스의 하나인 SMS에 사용되었을 때에는 시스템 장애 등이 발생 할 경우 메시지가 손실될 가능성이 존재한다. 그러나, 주 메모리 DBMS를 사용하면 보다 안정적으로 이와 같은 목적을 달성 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 주 메모리 DBMS 기술을 SMS에 적용하여, 주 메모리 DBMS 기술의 이동통신 부가서비스에 대한 효용성을 확인해보고자 한다. 주 메모리 DBMS를 사용하여 구현한 SMSC는 초당 120여 메시지를 전송할 수 있는 수준의 성능을 보였으며, 이는 동시성 제어나 회복기능을 제공하지 않는 주 메모리 저장 시스템을 사용하는 SMSC의 50% 정도의 성능이다.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
• /
• 2005.11a
• /
• pp.382-388
• /
• 2005

SMSC(Seoul Metropolitan Subway Corporation) is substantially taking the core role of mass transit system in Seoul Metropolitan area. When it was built, the design had challenged to sharp curved tracks less than 250m radius considering the protection of buildings and cultural properties as well as the connection to ground roads. Such circumstances have required a certain extent of slack in track geometry and therefore led to the construction of ballasted track with wooden sleepers. However, the dynamic force from running on sharp curved track has caused the misalignment and abnormal failure of track geometry, and it has resulted in a frequent maintenance and repair works which require a lot of cost and manpower. In this paper, we present the construction case of maintenance-free track system by using of concrete sleeper and elastic rail fastening system to ensure the safety of both passengers and trains, and to contribute the effective maintenance for track facilities of SMSC.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
• /
• v.10C no.2
• /
• pp.209-216
• /
• 2003

As the interest in the wireless internet services is increasing recently, the related technology development is in active progress. According to WAP (Wireless Application Protocol) specification which is currently considered as one of the most powerful international standardizations, mobile terminal and WAP server are supposed to communicate through WAP Gateway. This paper is about the design and implementation of IWAP platform where WAP Gateway and Server are integrated and supported based on Linux. The proposed WAP platform broadly consists of four modules like WAP Gateway, JAVA based Server development environment, WML Tool-Kit, and MUL (Management User Interface) and for bearer network, SMSC (Short Message Service Center) and CSD (Circuit Switched Data) router are considered.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
• /
• 1998.05a
• /
• pp.172-183
• /
• 1998

The purpose of this study is to reduce the number of employees hired by Seoul Metropolitan Subway Corporation(SMSC) as a way of responding to deteriorating financial deficit problem. For the reduction, the personnel structure of Seoul Metro Rapid Transit Subway(SMRTS) newly founded in 1995 is benchmarked. Several assumptions are set for seeking the persuasive alternative; 1) no compulsory reduction of existing personnel, 2) raising the salary of SMSC to the same level of SMRTS for compensating intensified work burden, 3) hiring new employees to the amount of one-third of the reduced workforce for minimizing the problems associated with the reduction. The study suggests that the personnel reduction in relevant parts be planned in the following ways; 1) passenger transport part: from daily 3 shifts of 4 group to 2 shifts of 3 group, 2) fleet inspection, civil d: electric engineering, railtrack maintenance, signal parts: from 12 day-off to 10day-off, 3) architecture, AFC parts: from 2 shifts of 3 group to daily work, 4) fleet maintenance, architecture parts: expanding out-sourcing ＆ automation, and 5) headquarter part: 10% reduction of the total of office workers. The study finds, by implementing the plan, that 1,270 employee can be reduced, and that aggregate 106.8 billion won will be saved for the next 10 years.