• Title/Summary/Keyword: STSAT-3

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A bright star catalog observed by FIMS/SPEAR

  • Jo, Young-Soo;Seon, Kwang-Il;Min, Kyoung-Wook;Choi, Yeon-Ju;Lim, Tae-Ho;Lim, Yeo-Myeong;Edelstein, Jerry;Han, Wonyong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.81.1-81.1
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    • 2015
  • FIMS/SPEAR is a dual-channel far-ultraviolet imaging spectrograph on board the Korean microsatellite STSAT-1, which was launched on 2003 September 27. While the instrument is optimized for the observation of diffuse emissions, it was able to observe a number of bright stars without much contamination from the diffuse background or other faint stars. In this paper, we present a catalog of the far-ultraviolet spectra for 543 stars observed by FIMS/SPEAR during its mission lifetime of a year and a half, covering over the 80% of the sky. Of these, 296 stars were also observed by the International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE), which covered a wide spectral band including the FIMS wavelength band (1370--1710 A). The stellar spectral types involved in the catalog span from B0 to A3. We compare the new spectra with those of IUE when they are available, and discuss some examples. We also revised the effective area of FIMS that the FIMS stellar spectra are consistent with the IUE spectra.

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Development of the Near Infrared Camera System for Astronomical Application

  • Moon, Bong-Kon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.39.2-39.2
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, I present the domestic development of near infrared camera systems for the ground telescope and the space satellite. These systems are the first infrared instruments made for astronomical observation in Korea. KASINICS (KASI Near Infrared Camera System) was developed to be installed on the 1.8m telescope of the Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory (BOAO) in Korea. KASINICS is equipped with a $512{\times}512$ InSb array enable L band observations as well as J, H, and Ks bands. The field-of-view of the array is $3.3'{\times}3.3'$ with a resolution of 0.39"/pixel. It employs an Offner relay optical system providing a cold stop to eliminate thermal background emission from the telescope structures. From the test observation, limiting magnitudes are J=17.6, H=17.5, Ks=16.1 and L(narrow)=10.0 mag at a signal-to-noise ratio of 10 in an integration time of 100 s. MIRIS (Multi-purpose InfraRed Imaging System) is the main payload of the STSAT-3 in Korea. MIRIS Space Observation Camera (SOC) covers the observation wavelength from $0.9{\mu}m$ to $2.0{\mu}m$ with a wide field of view $3.67^{\circ}{\times}3.67^{\circ}$. The PICNIC HgCdTe detector in a cold box is cooled down below 100K by a micro Stirling cooler of which cooling capacity is 220mW at 77K. MIRIS SOC adopts passive cooling technique to chill the telescope below 200K by pointing to the deep space (3K). The cooling mechanism employs a radiator, a Winston cone baffle, a thermal shield, MLI of 30 layers, and GFRP pipe support in the system. Opto-mechanical analysis was made in order to estimate and compensate possible stresses from the thermal contraction of mounting parts at cryogenic temperatures. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) of mechanical structure was also conducted to ensure safety and stability in launching environments and in orbit. MIRIS SOC will mainly perform the Galactic plane survey with narrow band filters (Pa $\alpha$ and Pa $\alpha$ continuum) and CIB (Cosmic Infrared Background) observation with wide band filters (I and H) driven by a cryogenic stepping motor.

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Paschen ${\alpha}$ Galactic Plane Survey with MIRIS: the Preliminary Results for $l=280^{\circ}-100^{\circ}$

  • Kim, Il-Joong;Pyo, Jeonghyun;Jeong, Woong-Seob;Han, Wonyong;Park, Won-Kee;Lee, Dukhang;Moon, Bongkon;Park, Sung-Joon;Park, Youngsik;Lee, Dae-Hee;Ko, Kyeongyeon;Seon, Kwang-Il;Kim, Min Gyu;Lee, Hyung Mok;Matsumoto, Toshio
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.78.2-78.2
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    • 2014
  • MIRIS (Multi-purpose Infrared Imaging System) is the primary payload on the Korean science and technology satellite, STSAT-3, which was launched on 2013 November 21. It is designed to observe the near-infrared sky with a $3.67^{\circ}{\times}3.67^{\circ}$ field of view and a $51.6^{{\prime}{\prime}}{\times}51.6^{{\prime}{\prime}}$ pixel resolution. Using two narrow-band filters at $1.88{\mu}m$ (Pa ${\alpha}$ line) and $1.84+1.92{\mu}m$ (Pa ${\alpha}$ dual continuum), the Paschen ${\alpha}$ Galactic plane survey has been carrying out, and the area for the Galactic longitude from $+280^{\circ}$ to $+100^{\circ}$ (with the width of $-3^{\circ}$ < b < $+3^{\circ}$) has been covered by 2014 August 31. In this contribution, we present the preliminary results of the MIRIS Paschen ${\alpha}$ emission maps and compare them with other wavelength maps such as $H{\alpha}$ and dust maps. Many of the Paschen ${\alpha}$ features have been detected along the plane, and some of them are weak or invisible in the $H{\alpha}$ map and coincide well with dense cloud regions.

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Recent Progress of MIRIS Development

  • Han, Won-Yong;Lee, Dae-Hee;Park, Young-Sik;Nam, Uk-Won;Jeong, Woong-Seob;Ree, Chang-Hee;Moon, Bong-Kon;Park, Sung-Joon;Cha, Sang-Mok;Lee, Duk-Hang;Park, Jang-Hyun;;Seon, Kwang-Il;Yang, Sun-Choel;Park, Jong-Oh;Rhee, Seung-Wu;Lee, Hyung-Mok;Matsumoto, Toshio
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.23.4-23.4
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    • 2011
  • MIRIS is the main payload of the Science and Technology Satellite-3 (STSAT-3). which is being developed by KASI for infrared survey observation of the Galactic plane at Paschen alpha wavelength. Wideband filters in I and H band will also be used to observe cosmic infrared background. The MIRIS will perform astronomical observations in the near-infrared wavelengths of 0.9~2 ${\mu}m$ using a 256 ${\times}$ 256 Teledyne PICNIC FPA sensor providing a 3.67 ${\times}$ 3.67 degree field of view with a pixel scale of 51.6 arcsec. The flight model of the MIRIS has been recently developed, The system performance tests have been made in the laboratory, including opto-mechanics test, vibration test, thermal vacuum test and passive cooling test down to 200K, using a thermally controlled vacuum chamber. Several focus tests showed good agreements compared to initial design parameters. Recent efforts are being concentrated to improve the system performances, particularly to reduce readout noise level in electronics. After assembly and integration into the satellite bus, the MIRIS will be launched in 2012.

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Development of the Earth Observation Camera of MIRIS

  • Lee, Dae-Hee;Han, Won-Yong;Park, Young-Sik;Park, Sung-Jun;Moon, Bong-Kon;Ree, Chang-Hee;Pyo, Jeong-Hyun;Jeong, Woong-Seob;Nam, Uk-Won;Lee, Duk-Hang;Park, Kwi-Jong;Bae, Soo-Ho;Rhee, Seung-Wu;Park, Jong-Oh;Kim, Geon-Hee;Yang, Sun-Choel;Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2011
  • We have designed and manufactured the Earth observation camera (EOC) of multi-purpose infrared imaging system (MIRIS). MIRIS is a main payload of the STSAT-3, which will be launched in late 2012. The main objective of the EOC is to test the operation of Korean IR technology in space, so we have designed the optical and mechanical system of the EOC to fit the IR detector system. We have assembled the flight model (FM) of EOC and performed environment tests successfully. The EOC is now ready to be integrated into the satellite system waiting for operation in space, as planned.

RESEARCH FOR ROBUSTNESS OF THE MIRIS OPTICAL COMPONENTS IN THE SHOCK ENVIRONMENT TEST (MIRIS 충격시험에서의 광학계 안정성 확보를 위한 연구)

  • Moon, B.K.;Kanai, Yoshikazu;Park, S.J.;Park, K.J.;Lee, D.H.;Jeong, W.S.;Park, Y.S.;Pyo, J.H.;Nam, U.W.;Lee, D.H.;Ree, S.W.;Matsumoto, Toshio;Han, W.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2012
  • MIRIS, Multi-purpose Infra-Red Imaging System, is the main payload of STSAT-3 (Korea Science & Technology Satellite 3), which will be launched in the end of 2012 (the exact date to be determined) by a Russian Dnepr rocket. MIRIS consists of two camera systems, SOC (Space Observation Camera) and EOC (Earth Observation Camera). During a shock test for the flight model stability in the launching environment, some lenses of SOC EQM (Engineering Qualification Model) were broken. In order to resolve the lens failure, analyses for cause were performed with visual inspections for lenses and opto-mechanical parts. After modifications of SOC opto-mechanical parts, the shock test was performed again and passed. In this paper, we introduce the solution for lens safety and report the test results.

Preliminary observational results with MIRIS

  • Han, Wonyong;Pyo, Jeonghyun;Kim, Il-Joong;Lee, Dae-Hee;Jeong, Woong-Seob;Moon, Bongkon;Park, Youngsik;Park, Sung-Joon;Lee, Dukhang;Park, Won-Kee;Ko, Kyeongyeon;Kim, Min Gyu;Nam, Uk-Won;Lee, Hyung Mok;Matsumoto, Toshio
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.55.1-55.1
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    • 2015
  • The first Korean infrared space telescope MIRIS (Milti-purpose InfraRed Imaging System) was successfully launched in November 2013, as the main payload of Korean STSAT-3 (Science and Technology Satellite-3). After initial on-orbit operation for verification, the observations have been made with MIRIS for the fluctuation of Cosmic Infrared Background and the Galactic Plane survey. For the study of near-infrared background, MIRIS completed the survey of large areas (> $10^{\circ}{\times}10^{\circ}$ around the pole regions: the north ecliptic pole (NEP), the north and south Galactic poles (NGP, SGP). We are also continuously and frequently monitoring the NEP region for the instrumental calibration and the zodiacal light study. One the other hand, the Paschen-${\alpha}$ Galactic plane survey has been carried out using two narrow-band filters (at $1.88{\mu}m$ and $1.84+1.92{\mu}m$) of MIRIS. This survey is planning to cover the whole Galactic plane with the latitude of ${\pm}3^{\circ}$, and the longitude regions of $+280^{\circ}<l<360^{\circ}$ and $0^{\circ}<l<+210^{\circ}$ have been completed (~ 80%) by February 2015. The data are still under the stage of reduction and analysis, and we present some preliminary results.

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Status of the MIRIS Data Reduction and Analysis

  • Pyo, Jeonghyun;Kim, Il-Joong;Jeong, Woong-Seob;Lee, Dae-Hee;Moon, Bongkon;Park, Youngsik;Park, Sung-Joon;Park, Won-Kee;Lee, Duk-Hang;Nam, Uk-Won;Han, Wonyong;Seon, Kwang-Il;Matsumoto, Toshio;Kim, Min Gyu;Lee, Hyung Mok
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.37.2-37.2
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    • 2016
  • MIRIS (Multi-purpose InfraRed Imaging System) is a compact near-infrared space telescope launched in 2013 November as the main payload of STSAT-3 (Science and Technology Satellite 3). The main missions of MIRIS are 1) the $Pa{\alpha}$ line survey along the Galactic plane, 2) the large area (${\sim}10^{\circ}{\times}10^{\circ}$) surveys of three pole regions (north ecliptic pole, and north and south Galactic poles), and 3) the monitoring observations toward the north ecliptic pole. MIRIS started observations for the main missions in 2014 March and finished in 2015 May. While MIRIS was taking the observation data and afterward, we are continuing the analysis of data. Based on the results from analysis, the data reduction pipeline has been revised. In this talk, we introduce the revised version of the MIRIS data reduction pipeline and the status of the data reduction and anlaysis.

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Configuration and Design of the Large Multi-Electromagnetic Shaking System (대형 멀티 전자기 가진 시스템의 구성 및 설계)

  • 우성현;김홍배;문상무;김영기;임종민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.618-622
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    • 2004
  • The vibration test system of SITC(Satellite Integration and Test Center) at KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) has been used successfully for the environmental tests of a majority of korean space programs, such as KOMPSAT, Koreasat KITSAT, STSAT and KSR program since 1996. To meet the recent needs of large size test facility available for the vibrational tests of the huge launch vehicles and tole-communication satellites which will be developed in the near future, KARI undertook to construct the large size multi-electromagnetic shaking system with 3 $\times$ 3m head expander system. The new system will consist of three electromagnetic shakers which has 160 kN thrust force individually, and be able te sustain up to 8 tons test load and 300 kNm overturing moment. And to avoid the tremendous cost and effort to furnish the seismic block with large size and weight, it will adopt a Lin-E-Air type configuration with which the seismic block is less severe than a Solid-Truninon type. In addition, to fulfill the strong requirement of high overturning moment the additional guidance system including a central bearing system on a central support and several pad bearings around the head expander body is now considered. This paper describes the configuration and the design parameters of the multi-shaking system which is under development by KARI's engineers.

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Data Reduction Pipeline for the MIRIS Space Observation Camera

  • Pyo, Jeonghyun;Kim, Il-Joong;Park, Won-Kee;Jeong, Woong-Seob;Lee, Dae-Hee;Moon, Bongkon;Park, Youngsik;Park, Sung-Joon;Park, Kwijong;Lee, Duk-Hang;Nam, Uk-won;Han, Wonyong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.74-74
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    • 2013
  • Multi-purpose Infra-Red Imaging System (MIRIS) is the main payload of the Science and Technology Satellite-3 (STSAT-3) to be launched in the late half of this year. For the Space Observation Camera (SOC) of MIRIS, we developed the data reduction pipeline with Python powered by Astropy, a community Python library for astronomy. The pipeline features the following functionalities: i) to retrieve the raw observation data from database and convert it to a FITS format, ii) to mask bad pixels, iii) to correct the non-linearity, iv) to differentiate the frames, v) to correct the flat-field, vi) to correct focal-plane distortion, vii) to improve the world coordinate system (WCS) information using known point-source catalog, and viii) to combine the sequentially taken frames. The pipeline is well modularized and has flexibility for later update. In this poster, we introduce the details of the pipeline's features and the future maintenance plan.

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