• Title/Summary/Keyword: School librarian

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The Amendment of Japanese School library law and The School Librarianship in Japan (일본의 학교도서관법 개정과 사서교사제도)

  • Kwon, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.95-118
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    • 2004
  • By amending the Japanese School Library Law in 1997, teacher librarians were legally designated for school libraries in Japan. The most important problem of implementing the amended law is how to assigning tasks between teacher librarians and school librarians. It is because that the teacher librarian has not been full time librarian, and school librarian has actually contributed for activation of school library as a professional while there were no teacher librarian. This paper investigates issues and problems related to the amendment of the law, conflicts caused by juxstaposition of teacher librarian and the possibilities of new school librarianship in Japan.

A Study of the Roles of the Teacher-Librarians as Perceived by Supervisors, Principals, Teachers and Teacher-Librarians in Korea (사서교사의 역할에 대한 인식연구)

  • Kim Byong Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.17
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    • pp.229-259
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    • 1989
  • The school library plays very important and central role for the fullfillment of educational objective in the process of implementing the school curriculum. And the media specialist known as teacher-librarian is. primarily responsible for the successful operation and effective management of the media center. It is true that effectiveness of the school library depends greatly on the cooperative coordination among teacher-librarian, teacher and principal in addition to the strong support and effective supervision of school district authority, specifically, supervisor of school library program. The successful program therefore is influenced by their perception of the teacher-librarian's role. The purpose of this study was to investigate the teacher-librarian's. educational role perceived by teacher-librarian, teacher, principal and school district supervisor. A standard task model describing both the management and educational functions and expectations of teacher-librarian was proposed after studying the relevant current standards of four countries. Serveral hypotheses were made regarding role perception and a survey instrument was designed based on this proposed task model and the results of the literature review to validate the hypotheses. The questionnaires were mailed out and the returned questionaires were analyzed by SPSS computer routine. The major findings are summarized as follows: 1) There was difference of the role perception among teacher-librarian, teacher, principal and district supervisor at the significance level of p<0.001 for both management and educational functions of teacher­librarian. The mean score of the teacher-librarian was highest among four groups and the score for the educational function tasks were lower than that of management function tasks. 2) The positive correlation exists at the significance level of p<0.001 between the role perception and the attitude toward changing social trends such as acceptance of new technology, need for better communication and information. 3) The positive correlation exists at the significance level of p<0.001 between the role perception and the view on the curriculum and teaching method.

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A Study on Junior High School Students' Perception of the Educational Impact of School Libraries (학교도서관의 교육적 효과에 대한 중학생의 인지도분석)

  • Kwon, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.125-144
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    • 2011
  • In order to investigate school libraries' educational impact, two different surveys were conducted. One examined students' school library use in general, including the frequency, purpose, and effect of their library use, and the relative importance of the library in their campus life. The other examined and analyzed their perception of the benefit of the school library to determine if any differences exist among the following three levels: 1) libraries staffed with a dedicated teacher librarian, 2) libraries without a dedicated teacher librarian but active, and 3) libraries without a dedicated teacher librarian and inactive. The questionnaire to survey student's perception had 38 statements, The surveys on student's library use and their perceptions indicated that school libraries benefit the students' reading activities the most. The overall mean of the perception was 3.24(in 5 scales), There were distinct differences among the three levels of school library conditions: the mean for libraries with a teacher librarian scored highest at 3.37, libraries without a teacher librarian but active scored second highest at 3.20, and libraries without a teacher librarian and inactive scored lowest at 3.16. The levels of school library condition suggested direct links to the educational effect on students' achievements.

A Study on the Influence of School Librarian on Students' Reading Behavior : With Special Reference to Daegu Metropolitan City (학교도서관 전담 전문인력이 학생 독서행태에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 대구광역시를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.173-194
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to make understanding on the influence of school librarian on students' reading behavior. The Writer has collected and analysed data from 2,865 students in Daegu Metropolitan City according to statistical method and process. In conclusion, the writer proved school librarian give much developmental influence on students' reading behavior.

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A Contextual Understanding about the Irregular Position School Librarian Problem in Korea (학교도서관 비정규직 인력 문제의 상황과 맥락)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.205-234
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the problem of irregular position school librarians in Korea. The backgrounds and momenta of the problem are searched and the major sufferings of irregular position librarians are presented. To identify characteristics and substantial complications of the problem, it's surface and reverse structure are discussed. Through the discussion, solutions for the problem are scrutinized and reflective attitude which the librarian should keep in their mind are proposed.

A Reflective Inquiry of the Qualification System and Jobs for the Teacher Librarian in Korea (사서교사 자격 제도 및 직무에 대한 반성적 고찰)

  • Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.161-180
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    • 2012
  • The international standard for the school library suggests that school librarians qualified for librarian and teacher should run the school library. And library assistants should support the teacher librarian to carry out a role as a teacher. Despite the difference of requirements, librarians without teachers' license are under the human resources for school library administration. Furthermore, the job description between the school librarian and librarian is not well-defined in Korea. The different requirements in the library standards and the school library related laws have led to weaken professionalism and social status of librarianship. The condition that teacher librarians are not in the school library have brought the pressure to overcome imperfect functions of the school library and unfairness of educational services. In order to solve these problems, it is necessary to strengthen teacher librarians' qualification system to improve their identity as educational subject specialist librarians. We ought to also build proper foundations of social recognition about librarianship through classifying the types of human resources in the school library into the teacher librarian, library paraprofessional and volunteers. Especially we should hold the job analysis based on administrator, teacher, service, leader, collaboration, and partner.

The Effect of Teacher Librarian's Information Literacy on Library-Assisted Instruction (사서교사의 정보활용능력이 도서관활용수업에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seung-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.161-180
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is on Effect of Teacher Librarian Information Literacy on Library-Assisted Instruction and on searching the method of increasing the Information Literacy. The result of this study indicates that there is no statistically meaningful between the Library-Assisted Instruction and Teacher Librarian's Information Literacy. However the School Library-Assisted Instruction extremely lacks forming a scheme and Information Literacy extremely lacks Information seeking Therefore subject teachers and the librarian teachers need to reinforce the cooperation to reinvigorate the School Library-Assisted Instruction and systematic training program of Information seeking have to be practiced to increase Librarian Teacher's Information Literacy.

A Study on the Revision of Teacher Education System and Survey of the Teaching Competency of Teacher Librarian (사서교사의 교수역량 조사와 양성제도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.51-72
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the teaching competency level of professor and to suppose the strategies and policy issues for improving teacher librarian education system in Korea. This study was carried out to measure teaching competency of teacher librarian. This study participated by 120 elementary schools and secondary teacher librarian. The questionnaire consisted of 52 items for measuring teaching competencies of teacher librarian divided into nine area competencies. Based on the analysis results of this study, It was suggested the revision strategies of teacher education system.

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Current Issues and Prospects of the Era of School Library Promotion Act - with a focus on manpower issue - (학교도서관진흥법시대의 과제와 전망 - 인력 문제를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.159-180
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate current issues and prospects which emerged by the revision of School Library Promotion Act in 2018. Based on the analysis of government's teacher placement plan, the writer insist expansion of teacher librarian supply through undergraduate course and graduate school of education. And the necessity of teacher librarians' competency promotion for reading education and information literacy education and unification of divided manpower system come up for the taking root of school library manpower system.

A Study on the Roles of School Library Professionals Followed by Environment Changes of School Libraries (학교도서관 환경변화에 따른 학교도서관 운영 전문가의 역할에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Mi-Ah
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.493-516
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    • 2009
  • The study is to suggest the roles of school library professionals upon changes of school libraries according to the 7th Korean Educational Curriculum. With this purpose, it investigates the policies and current status of allocations of school library professionals, and the interview of non-regular librarian about works. The study also compares job understanding of teacher-librarians, teachers managing school libraries and that of non-regular librarians in school libraries. It suggested the desirable roles of school library professionals.

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