• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semiconductor sensor

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Optimal filter design at the semiconductor gas sensor by using genetic algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 반도체식 가스센서 최적 필터 설계)

  • Kong, Jung-Shik
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2022
  • This paper is about elimination the situation in which gas sensor data becomes inaccurate due to temperature control when a semiconductor gas sensor is driven. Recently, interest in semiconductor gas sensors is high because semiconductor sensors can be driven with small and low power. Although semiconductor-type gas sensors have various advantages, there is a problem that they must operate at high temperatures. First temperature control was configured to adjust the temperature value of the heater mounted on the gas sensor. At that time, in controlling the heater temperature, gas sensor data are fluctuated despite supplying same gas concentration according to the temperature controlled. To resolve this problem, gas and temperature are extracted as a data. And then, a relation function is constructed between gas and temperature data. At this time, it is included low pass filter to get the stable data. In this paper, we can find optimal gain and parameters between gas and temperature data by using genetic algorithm.

A Study on the Improvement of Semiconductor Sensor Utilization Methods (반도체식 센서 활용방법 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Bae;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.62-64
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    • 2021
  • This paper relates to an improved method for using an semiconductor sensor. Although the basic usage of the commonly used semiconductor sensor is known, the data measured according to each usage method is limited in terms of use due to poor accuracy and stability. We propose a method to improve stability and accuracy by improving the method of use according to the characteristics of the semiconductor sensor.

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The Electric Control Method on the Packaging Technology for Non-Conductive Materials Using the Surface Processing Cavity Pressure Sensor (표면 가공형 캐비티 압력센서를 이용하여 비전도성 물질용 패키지 기술에 전기적 제어방식 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Jong;Woo, Jong-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a pressure sensor for each displacement was fabricated based on the silicon-based pressure sensor obtained through simulation results. Wires were bonded to the pressure sensor, and a piezoresistive pressure sensor was inserted into the printed circuit board (PCB) base by directly connecting a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) sensor and a readout integrated circuit (ROIC) for signal processing. In addition, to prevent exposure, a non-conductive liquid silicone was injected into the sensor and the entire ROIC using a pipette. The packaging proceeded to block from the outside. Performing such packaging, comparing simple contact with strong contact, and confirming that the measured pulse wavelength appears accurately.

A Study on Shear-stress Calibration by the Mid-point Measurements in +45/-45 Degree Semiconductor Resistor-pair

  • Cho, Chun-Hyung;Cha, Ho-Young;Sung, Hyuk-Kee
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2017
  • In this research, we proposed the simple and efficient method to calculate the shear stresses by using the mid-point measurements in ${\pm}45^{\circ}$ semiconductor resistor-sensor pair. Compared to the previous works, the measurements became much simpler by combining the approximation theory with the technique of mid-point measurement. In addition, we proposed another novel method for the stress calculation in which we could increase the sensitivity of the stress sensor by controlling the applied voltage between the sensor-pair. For the applied voltage of 8 V, the sensitivity showed a significant increase by 100%.

Design of a Smart Gas Sensor System for Room Air-Cleaner of Automobile (Thick-Film Metal Oxide Semiconductor Gas Sensor)

  • Kim, Jung-Yoon;Shin, Tae-Zi;Yang, Myung-Kook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.408-412
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    • 2007
  • It is almost impossible to secure the reproductibility and stability of a commercial Thick-Film Metal Oxide Semiconductor Gas Sensor since it is very difficult to keep the consistency of the manufacturing environment. Thus it is widely known that the general Semiconductor-Oxide Gas Sensors are not appropriate for precise measurement systems. In this paper, the output characteristic analyzer of the various Thick-Film Metal Oxide Semiconductor Gas Sensors that are used to recognize the air quality within an automobile are proposed and examined. The analyzed output characters in a normal air chamber are grouped by sensor ranks and used to fill out the characteristic table of the Thick-Film Metal Oxide Semiconductor Gas Sensors. The characteristic table is used to determine the rank of the sensor that is equipped in the current air cleaner system of an automobile. The proposed air control system can also adapt the on-demand operation that recognizes the history of the passenger's manual-control.

The Micro Electromagnetic Force Measurement of Voice-coil Actuator using Semiconductor Piezoresistive Type Vibration Sensor (실리콘 압저항형 진동 센서를 이용한 Voice-coil형 구동기의 미소 전자력 측정)

  • Gwon, Gi-Jin;Lee, Gi-Chan;Park, Se-Gwang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 1999
  • Semiconductor piezoresistive type vibration sensor was fabricated by using semiconductor process and micromachining technology. To measure the micro electromagnetic force between coil and magnet, fabricated vibration sensor was used. Toapply micro electromagnetic force produced from the micro exciter, small-sized NdFeB permanent magnet was attached on the mass of the fabricated vibration sensor. The measured electromagnetic force are about 5~180dyne when the applied sinusoidal current of 1KHz in the range of 1.5~8mA. The measurement of micro electromagnetic forcewas performed by changing the distance between coil and magnet. Output characteristics of micro electromagnetic force according to the applied coil current were linear. Furthermore, output results were used to get the transfer constant that is important to decide the efficiency and the performance of the coil and magnet.

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A Study on the Measurement of Halitosis of Human Mouth with Chemical Gas Sensor Arrays (화학 가스센서를 활용한 구취측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Jun;Kim, Sun-Tae;Kim, Han-Soo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2011
  • This study was carried out to apply chemical gas sensors for the identification of bad breath which is one of the important sensitive problem for the humans' daily life. Seven sensors, including five semiconductor sensors and two electrochemical sensors, were tested for the three panels three times in several conditions. The results showed that the reproducibility of sensors were generally good, and electrochemical sensors showed better reproducibility while semiconductor sensors showed better sensitivity. No rinsing before measurement showed relatively better results in terms of both sensitivity and reproducibility. Semiconductor gas sensors for hydrogen sulfide shows the highest sensitivity, and it was recommended to use the odor-free bag for the measurement of bad breath.

Intelligent Diagnostic System of Photovoltaic Connection Module for Fire Prevention (화재 예방을 위한 태양광 접속반의 지능형 진단 시스템)

  • Ahn, Jae Hyun;Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2021
  • To prevent accidents caused by changes in the surrounding environment or other factors, various protection facilities are installed at the photovoltaic connection module. The main causes of fire are sparks due to foreign substances inside the photovoltaic connection module through high temperature rise and dew condensation in the photovoltaic connection module, and fire due to heat from the power diode. The proposed method can predict the fire by measuring flame, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, temperature, humidity, input voltage, and current on the photovoltaic connection module, and when the fire conditions are reached, fire alarm and power off can be sent to managers and users in real time to prevent fire in advance.

A Study on the Implementation of Intelligent Diagnosis System for Motor Pump (모터펌프의 지능형 진단시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Jae Hyun;Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2019
  • The diagnosis of the failure for the existing electrical facilities was based on regular preventive maintenance, but this preventive maintenance was limited in preventing a lot of cost loss and sudden system failure. To overcome these shortcomings, fault prediction and diagnostic techniques are critical to increasing system reliability by monitoring electrical installations in real time and detecting abnormal conditions in the facility early. As the performance and quality deterioration problem occurs frequently due to the increase in the number of users of the motor pump, the purpose is to build an intelligent control system that can control the motor pump to maximize the performance and to improve the quality and reliability. To this end, a vibration sensor, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, and low water level sensor are used to detect vibrations, temperatures, pressures, and low water levels that can occur in the motor pump, and to build a system that can identify and diagnose information to users in real time.

Development of a Temperature Sensor for OLED Degradation Compensation Embedded in a-IGZO TFT-based OLED Display Pixel (a-IGZO TFT 기반 OLED 디스플레이 화소에 내장되는 OLED 열화 보상용 온도 센서의 개발)

  • Seung Jae Moon;Seong Gyun Kim;Se Yong Choi;Jang Hoo Lee;Jong Mo Lee;Byung Seong Bae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2024
  • The quality of the display can be managed by effectively managing the temperature generated by the panel during use. Conventional display panels rely on an external reference resistor for temperature monitoring. However, this approach is easily affected by external factors such as temperature variations from the driving circuit and chips. These variations reduce reliability, causing complicated mounting owing to the external chip, and cannot monitor the individual pixel temperatures. However, this issue can be simply and efficiently addressed by integrating temperature sensors during the display panel manufacturing process. In this study, we fabricated and analyzed a temperature sensor integrated into an a-IGZO (amorphous indium-gallium-zinc-oxide) TFT array that was to precisely monitor temperature and prevent the deterioration of OLED display pixels. The temperature sensor was positioned on top of the oxide TFT. Simultaneously, it worked as a light shield layer, contributing to the reliability of the oxide. The characteristics of the array with integrated temperature sensors were measured and analyzed while adjusting the temperature in real-time. By integrating a temperature sensor into the TFT array, monitoring the temperature of the display became easier and more accurate. This study could contribute to managing the lifetime of the display.