• Title/Summary/Keyword: Separating image

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An Image Data Compression Algorithm by Means of Separating Edge Image and Non-Edge Image (윤곽선화상과 배경화상을 분리 처리하는 화상데이타 압축기법)

  • 최중한;김해수;조승환;이근영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.162-171
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents an algorithm for compressing image data by separating the image into two parts. I.e. edge image containing high-frequency components and non-edge image containing low-frequency components of image. The edge image is extracted by using 8 level compass gradient masks and the non-edge image is obtained by removing the edge image from the original image. The edge image is coded by Huffman run-length code and the non edge image is transformed first by DCT and the transformed images is coded next by a quantized bit allocation table. For an example image. GIRL. the proposed algorithm shows bit rate of 0.52 bpp with PSNR of 36dB.

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Heart Extraction and Division between Left and Right Heart from Cardiac CTA

  • Kang, Ho Chul
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an automatic segmentation method of left and right heart in computed tomography angiography (CTA) using separating energy function. First, we smooth the images by applying anisotropic diffusion filter to remove noise. Then, the volume of interest (VOI) is detected by using k-means clustering. Finally, we extract the left and right heart with separating energy function which we proposed to split the heart. We tested our method in ten CT images and they were obtained from a different patient. For the evaluation of the computational performance of the proposed method, we measured the total processing time. The average of total processing time, from first step to third step, was $14.39{\pm}1.17s$. We expect for our method to be used in cardiac diagnosis for cardiologist.

Semantic Indoor Image Segmentation using Spatial Class Simplification (공간 클래스 단순화를 이용한 의미론적 실내 영상 분할)

  • Kim, Jung-hwan;Choi, Hyung-il
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a method to learn the redesigned class with background and object for semantic segmentation of indoor scene image. Semantic image segmentation is a technique that divides meaningful parts of an image, such as walls and beds, into pixels. Previous work of semantic image segmentation has proposed methods of learning various object classes of images through neural networks, and it has been pointed out that there is insufficient accuracy compared to long learning time. However, in the problem of separating objects and backgrounds, there is no need to learn various object classes. So we concentrate on separating objects and backgrounds, and propose method to learn after class simplification. The accuracy of the proposed learning method is about 5 ~ 12% higher than the existing methods. In addition, the learning time is reduced by about 14 ~ 60 minutes when the class is configured differently In the same environment, and it shows that it is possible to efficiently learn about the problem of separating the object and the background.

Holographic image encryption and decoding scheme (홀로그래픽 영상 암호화 및 디코딩 기법)

  • 양훈기;정대섭;김은수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.12
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new security verification technique based on an image encryption by a white noise image that serves as an encryption key. In the proposed method that resembles holographic process, the encryption process is executed digitally using FFT routine which gives chances for separating corruptive noise from reconstructed primary image The encoded image thus obtained is regarded as an nterference pattern caused by two lightwaves transmitted through the primary image and the white noise image. The decoding process is executed optically and in real-tiem fashion where lightwave transmitted through the white noise image illuminates the encrypted card.

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The Performance of the Image Coding Using a Separating Mean Vector Quantizer (평균치 분리 벡터 양자기를 이용한 영상 코딩의 성능 분석)

  • 김동식;이상욱
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.672-679
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, attempts have been made to code images employing a separating mean vector quantizer(SMVQ). Then we analyzed the performance of the SMVQ experimentally as well as analytically. The results of simulation with natural images are presented. But, conclusively the performance of the SMVQ technique is not better than that of the conventional vector quantizer. In this paper, a brief analysis in which we revealed that the performance, based on the mean square error measure, of the SMVQ is not favorable is favorable is discussed.

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Construction Site Scene Understanding: A 2D Image Segmentation and Classification

  • Kim, Hongjo;Park, Sungjae;Ha, Sooji;Kim, Hyoungkwan
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.333-335
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    • 2015
  • A computer vision-based scene recognition algorithm is proposed for monitoring construction sites. The system analyzes images acquired from a surveillance camera to separate regions and classify them as building, ground, and hole. Mean shift image segmentation algorithm is tested for separating meaningful regions of construction site images. The system would benefit current monitoring practices in that information extracted from images could embrace an environmental context.

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Fast Thinning Method for Fingerprint Image by Separating End and Bifurcation Regions (단점 및 분기 영역 분리를 이용한 지문영상의 고속 세선화 방법)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.2816-2822
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a fast thinning method for fingerprint image by separating end and bifurcation region is proposed. To detect feature points in automatic fingerprint identification system, thinning of fingerprint is essential. The end and bifurcation regions in ridge line are separated by means of run-length coding, and parallel thinning method is applied to the separated regions. The rest parts except the end and bifurcation regions are processed by connecting center points of each run. The performance of the proposed method has been evaluated by CPU processing time and thinness measurement. By the experimental results, the proposed method is fast and has high thinness value.

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Classification of Fire Damaged Degree Using the Factor Analysis and Cluster Analysis from the Landsat TM Image (Landsat TM 영상에서 요인분석과 군집분석을 이용한 산불 피해정도 분류)

  • Kim, Sung-Hak;Kim, Yeol;Choi, Seung-Pil;Choi, Cheol-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2007
  • After the forest fire, as access is not easy, forest damage degree are determined with Landsat TM image rather than visual inspection. Therefore in this study, damaged areas are extracted with factor analysis and cluster analysis. Second factor analysis was performed for areas suspicious as forest fire damage areas to evaluate accuracy after separating into strong, medium and light forest fire areas.

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Automatic Left Ventricle Segmentation using Split Energy Function including Orientation Term from CTA

  • Kang, Ho Chul
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an automatic left ventricle segmentation method in computed tomography angiography (CTA) using separating energy function. First, we smooth the images by applying anisotropic diffusion filter to remove noise. Secondly, the volume of interest (VOI) is detected by using k-means clustering. Thirdly, we divide the left and right heart with split energy function. Finally, we extract only left ventricle from left and right heart with optimizing cost function including orientation term.

Recognition of Zip-Code using Neural Network (신경 회로망을 이용한 우편번호 인식)

  • 이래경;김성신
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.365-365
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we describe the system to recognize the six digit postal number of mails using neural network. Our zip-code recognition system consists of a preprocessing procedure for the original captured image, a segmentation procedure for separating an address block area with a shape, and recognition procedure for the cognition of a postal number. we extract the feature vectors that are the input of a neural network for the recognition process based on an area optimizing and an image thinning processing. The neural network classifies the zip-code in the mail and the recognized zip-code is verified through the zip-code database.

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