• 제목/요약/키워드: Single mode fiber

검색결과 442건 처리시간 0.034초

단일모드 광섬유에서의 편광모드분산 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study of PMD Characteristic in Single Mode Optical Fiber)

  • 이청학;김성탁;김기대;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 1999
  • Polarization mode dispersion (PMD) restrict the bend-width of single mode optical filer, and it is important parameter in the optical fiber having long-length. Although fiber has perfect circular symmetry, fiber bending, twisting and laws governing manufacture cause additional Polarization mode dispersion. The effect of polarization mode dispersion in general single mode fiber of long length is discussed in this paper. Measurement of PMD with random mode coupling were conducted in two kind of fibers using different laws governing manufacture and interferometric method.

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Single mode fiber laser를 이용한 micro wire joining에 관한 연구 (A study on the micro wire joining using single mode fiber laser)

  • 박관우;나석주
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.663-664
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    • 2006
  • In the electronic, medical, aerospace and automobile industries, many products and parts are manufactured by joining. Recently, as these get smaller, micro joining is becoming more and more important. In this study, micro wire-to-micro wire parallel joining was performed using single mode fiber laser. Maximum power of the fiber laser is 100 W. The CCD(Charge- Coupled Device, CCD) camera to observe the specimen was made up. The objective was applied to micro joining system to make a small spot size of laser beam. In order to control the target position, micro-multi-axis-stage was set up. This paper presents results for the single mode fiber laser joining of micro wires.

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광섬유격자를 이용하는 진행파형 단일모드 광섬유레이저의 제작과 특성 측성 (Construction and Characterization of Travelling Wave Type Single Mode Fiber Laser Using a Fiber Grating)

  • 김택중;박희갑;이동한
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 1995
  • 광섬유격자와 단방향성 광섬유 loop mirror를 이용하여 단일모드로 발진하는 erbium첨가 광섬유레이저를 구성하였다. 이득매질인 erbium첨가 광섬유를 단방향성 loop내에 둠으로써 레이저광이 이득매질내에서 진행파를 이루도록 하고 loop 밖에서 반사 선폭이 0.2nm인 광섬유격자로 파장선택적 귀환시켜 주는 방식으로 공진기를 구성하였다. 수동형 광섬유 링공진기 형태의 광스펙트럼 분석기를 별도로 구성하여 광섬유레이저의 모드 스펙트럼을 관찰한 결과, 외부 온도변화로 인한 분 단위의 모드 튐을 제외하고는 대부분의 시간에 안정적인 단일모드 및 단일편광 상태의 특성을 나타냄을 확인할 수 있었다.

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광섬유 OTDR 센서에 의한 구조물의 변형률 측정 방법 (Structural Strain Measurement Technique Using a Fiber Optic OTDR Sensor)

  • 권일범;김치엽;유정애
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.388-399
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    • 2003
  • Light losses in optical fibers are investigated by a fiber optic OTDR (Optical Time Domain Reflectometry) sensor system to develop fiber optic probes for structural strain measurement. The sensing fibers are manufactured 3 kinds of fibers: one is single mode fiber, and second is multimode fiber, and the third is low-cladding-index fiber. Fiber bending tests are performed to determine the strain sensitivity according to the strain of gage length of optical fibers. In the result of this experiments, the strain sensitivity of the single mode fiber was shown the highest value than others. The fiber optic strain probe was manufactured to verify the feasibility of the structural strain measurement. In this test, the fiber optic strain probe of the OTDR sensor could be easily made by the single mode fiber.

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Length Effects of Hetero-Core Optical Biosensor based on Evanescent Field Absorption

  • Shim, Joon-Hwon;Chan, Joo-Kwong;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제32권9호
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    • pp.723-727
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    • 2008
  • Sensing performances of evanescent field absorption (EFA) hetero-core fiber sensor has been presented based on EFA by changing the length and the core diameter of the single mode fiber. Experimental results have demonstrated a good feature in their relationship between the length and the core diameter of the single mode fiber. The sensor consists of 2 fiber optics which have the same cladding diameter of $125{\mu}m$ However one fiber optic used is single mode and has varying core diameter ranging from 3.3 to $5.6{\mu}m$. The other fiber is multimode type and has a thicker fixed core diameter of $62.5{\mu}m$. The 2 fiber optics are thermally spliced together. Experiments conducted to measure the resonance wavelength were carried out over a range of refractive index, to find the optimum sensing length Experiments show that core diameter of the single mode fiber and sensing length offects the linearity and sensitivity.

표준 단일모드 광섬유와 하이델타 광섬유사이의 저 손실 접속 기법 (Low Splicing Loss Technique between Standard Single Mode Fiber and High Δ Fiber)

  • 김광택;양병철
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2008
  • 열처리에 의한 광섬유 코어의 모드 확산과 모드 진화 현상을 이용하여 일반 통신용 단일모드 광섬유와 하이텔타(high ${\Delta}$) 광섬유 사이의 접속 손실을 줄일 수 있는 기법들을 제시하였다. 실험결과는 하이텔타 광섬유의 적절한 열처리를 통해 기계적 접속 손실이 2.3 dB에서 0.1 dB까지 감소함을 나타내었다. 반면 융착접속 후 접속 부위에 전기 방전이나 산소 불꽃으로 열을 인가하는 방법으로 $0.2{\sim}0.4dB$ 정도의 접속 손실을 달성하였다.

이중형코어를 갖는 W형 단일모드 광섬유의 전파특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Propagation Characteristics of W-type Single Mode Fiber with Dual Shape Core)

  • 김정근;이대형;최병하
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 1991
  • 본 논문에서는 이중형 코어(Dual Shape Core)를 갖는 W형 단일모드 광섬유의 전파특성을 이론적으로 조사하였다. 스칼라 근사화방법을 이용하여 넓은 파장범위에서 저분산을 갖는 이중형 코어 W 형 단일모다 광섬유의 설계변수를 계산하였다. 그 계산결과를 단일형코어를 갖는 기존의 W형 광섬유와 비교하였을 때 보다 큰 코어반경을 갖고, 코어내의 모드필드의 접속효과가 보다 큼을 확인하였다.

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식각된 불규칙 단면을 갖는 단일모드 광섬유를 이용한 광굴절 체적 홀로그램의 기록 (Photorefractive volume hologram recording by single-mode fiber with irregularly etched facet)

  • 김기현;강용훈;이병호
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권11호
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 1997
  • Volume hologram was recorded using reference beam form optical fiber taper. A singel mode fiber was chemically etced to make a taper structure, and we showed experimentally that the referencing by the irregular beam pattern from this taper structure could increase the storage density of photorefractive volume hologram. The spatial selectivity of the volume hologram with this method was increased by two times compared to the normal single mode fiber referencing case. A theoretical analysis with randomly phased plane model also confirmed the results.

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Double clad fiber probe for fluorescence spectroscopy

  • Wang, Ling;Lee, Byeong-Ha
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2007년도 하계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2007
  • We report a probe using a single double clad fiber (DCF) for fluorescence spectroscopy. Bidirectional separate transmission for excitation and fluorescence light in a single fiber was implemented. A DCF coupler made by side-polished method could extract none but the collected fluorescence signals propagating in inner cladding mode, thereby diminishing the interference of silica background generated by the excitation in core mode. The experimental results show that the fluorescence spectra of biological tissues obtained using the DCF probes have much less silica background than using a standard multiple-mode fiber.

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Single-mode Condition and Dispersion of Terahertz Photonic Crystal Fiber

  • Kim, Soan;Kee, Chul-Sik;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2007
  • We have investigated properties of a plastic photonic crystal fiber guiding terahertz radiations, THz photonic crystal fiber. The single-mode condition and dispersion of a plastic triangular THz photonic crystal fiber are investigated by using the plane wave expansion method and the beam propagation method. The THz photonic crystal fiber can perform as a single-mode fiber below 2.5 THz when the ratio of diameter (d) and period (${\Lambda}$) of air holes is less than 0.475. The THz photonic crystal fiber with ${\Lambda}=500{\mu}m$ and $d/{\Lambda}=0.4$ shows almost zero flattened dispersion behavior, $-0.03{\pm}0.02 ps/THz{\cdot}cm$, in the THz frequency range from 0.8 to 2.0 THz.