• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slope Protection

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Design and Construction of Green Slope Fabric Form on Cutting Slope (절토사면의 Nailing 보강 Fabric Form의 설계와 시공)

  • 송재헌;최영근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2000
  • Green Slope(F.F.R : Fabric Form Reinforcement Method) is one of an environmental slope protection method at steep cutting sites. This method is that soil and rock at the steep slope is fixed using the environmental Fabric Form, Nail, Rock Bolt and Rock Anchor, And then, the surfaces covered with grasses or weeds. This method will be satisfied both safe slope protection and natural environment appearance. Green Slope is a useful method of the construction sites of steep cutting slopes.

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A Study about the Engineering Properties of Vegetation, One of All Factors to Select Vegetation Species for Soil Slope Protection (식물의 공학적 특성을 고려한 토사사면 보호공에서의 식생선정기법 연구)

  • 유전용;김현태;강병윤;반창현;양영철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2002
  • This study reviews the engineering properties of vegetation as one of all factors to select vegetation species for slope protection. The vegetation species mainly applied in domestic soil slope protection were inspected, and the root properties such as root pattern, root length, root weight, were analyzed. And then direct shear tests on undisturbed fine sand including roots were performed to review the effect of root reinforcement. From these analyses, it was concluded that the engineering properties of vegetation should be considered to select vegetation species for slope protection.

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A Study on Site investigation for Cut Slope Management Manual preparation (절토사면 유지관리 매뉴얼 작성을 위한 현장조사에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Young-Hwan;Chang, Buhm-Soo;Kim, Yong-Soo;Lee, Jong-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.825-830
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    • 2005
  • Cut slope and facility of management investigation is the protection of humans and properties. it is very important the prevention of disaster facility and the damage of the slope protection facility. It is very difficult to forecast slope stability, disaster possibility and collapse. It will be able to minimize the damage which it prepare against slope facility and cut slope of deformable investigation and collapse and the disaster. therefore those deformable investigation is important. Investigations execute upheaval, crack, sliding for slope and cut slope reinforcement. Investigation executes forecast in place where the construction problem, the effect which the damage in road traffic or the contiguity facility.

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A Study on Rockfall Energy and Rockfall Protection Fence Applications on the Slope (사면에서 발생하는 낙석에너지와 낙석방지울타리 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • 김남호;신윤섭;박윤재;조종석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2002
  • Recently, while rockfall occurs very frequently, a lot of researches on the rockfall protection fence Is in process. But the rockfall protection fence has been installed unrelated to slope characteristics, rockfall shape and rockfall height. Therefore, in this study we suggested the effective protection fence model considering about rockfall energy and energy absorbing capacity and we verified the model by field test. According to these results, it is more reasonable to evaluate rockfall energy based on the results of simulation program, which can be consider effects of energy decrease, than use the simplified method proposed by Japanese road association. And rockfall energy is affected by the size of supports and wire rope and the space of supports. As the results of comparing rockfall energy with energy absorbing capacity, type$\circled1$(the space of supports is changed to 3.0m)can be available for generally expected rockfall except the rock slope over 30m heights. But rockfall protection fence installed at the field, it should be partially reinforced after consideration of slope particularities and construction conditions.

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RHEOLOGICAL STUDY ON STRAINER STRUCTURE OF UNDER DRAIN PIPES FOR SLOPE PROTECTION

  • Mihara. Machito;Yasutomi, Rokuro;Nakamura, Yoshio
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 1993
  • Pipe drainage is one of the effective slope protein works that can be adopted practically. As fine soil particles are suspended in percolating water, the strainer structure of under drain pipes in necessary to prevent the immediate clogging by soil suspension flow. This study deals with the effective strainer structure of under drain pipes for slope protection. The effective strainer structure of under pipes is the funneled strainer in which pore radius is enlarged toward flow direction. It is designed from the rheological properties of soil suspension flow which prevents the immediate clogging. Experimental results showed that the pipe drain discharge through the funneled strainers was larger than that through the constant pore radius strainers. This theorectial and experimental results indicate that the strainer with enlarged pore radius toward flow direction, is more effective than the strainer with constant pore radius.

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A Study on Measurement of Length and Slope of Temporary Structure using UAV (무인항공기를 활용한 가설구조물의 길이와 기울기 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Min-Guk, Kang;Seung-Hyeon, Shin;JongKeun, Park;Jeong-Hun, Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2022
  • A method for measuring the length and slope of a temporary structure using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and 3D modeling method is proposed. The actual length and slope of the vertical member of the specimen were measured and compared with the measured values obtained by the proposed method for the specimens with and without the vertical protection net installed. Based on the result of measuring the length of the temporary structure specimen using the UAV and 3D modeling method, the measured value showed an error of 0.87% when compared to the actual length in the specimen without the vertical protection net installed. In addition, the error of the slope was 0.63°. It was thought that the proposed method could be usable for the purpose of finding parts in wrong installation state on the temporary structure and informing the manager in charge. However, in the case of the specimen with the vertical protection net, the measurement showed a 1.46% error in length and 2.77° difference in slope. Therefore, if a vertical protection net is to be installed in a temporary structure, the measurement accuracy should be improved by utilizing an image processing method, etc.

In Situ Rockfall Tests for Evaluation of Rockfall Protection Fences (국내 낙석방지울타리의 적정성 파악을 위한 현장 실물 실험 및 설계기준 제시)

  • 구호본;박혁진;이경미;김규한;이재욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2000
  • Rockfall protection fence which is used for mitigation of rockfall hazard, has been constructed without consideration of lithology, height and dip angle of rock slope. However, those factors should be considered for the construction of the protection fence. In addition, the protection fence should be evaluated its performance by in-situ test in order to utilize the fence effectively. This is the first full sized rockfall test in Korea. For this test, the rock cut slope whose height is about 20 m and dip angle is 65 $^{\circ}$ has been chosen. Based on the preliminary simulation procedure, four different concrete balls (0.5 ton, 1.0 ton, 2.0 ton and 5.0 ton) were prepared and four different types of protection fence were constructed. The results of this test will be utilized in the establishment of rockfall protection fence construction manual.

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The Growth Rate of Salix Gracilistyla Miq. and its Effect of Protecting Soil from Dispersion Depending on the Planting Method Applied to Shore-marginal Slope (습지 수제부에서 삽목방법에 따른 갯버들 생장율 및 토양 유실 억제 효과)

  • Lee, Chun-Seok;Ryu, Nam-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.56-68
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    • 2003
  • The main purpose of this study was to verify the shore margin protection effect of the root system of Salix gracilistyla Miq. developed from direct sticking cuttings on wetland, through the measurement of root growth and comparison of soil slaking rate depending on the planting method applied to shore-marginal slope. Comparison of growth rate and soil dispersion rate was made between five planted slope and one naked slope. The planting methods applied to the planted slope were (a) horizontally layed burying of stick(45cm) bundle (b) horizontally layed covering the slope with sticks (c) horizontally fencing with normal cuttings(20cm) (d) elected sticking of normal cutting at equal distances (e) random scattering short cuttings(3-4cm). As results, the most effective planting method was horizontally layed burying, and in order to increase its efficiency scattering the live stem chips in 2-3cm on the slope is recommended. The growth of root was negatively regressive to the distance from water floor.

A Case Study on Stability Evaluation of Road Slope based on Geological Condition (지질조건에 따른 도로사면 안정검토에 대한 사례연구)

  • Park, Chal-Sook;Kim, Jae-Hong
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.577-587
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    • 2007
  • The length of study area was about 450m, and it was shown the geological condition of distinguished change of rock by cutting slope. In order to establish a slope stability, we carried out an engineering geological investigations about rock constituent, rock structure and a direction of discontinuous plane. The study area was divided into six section considered by direction of cutting slope, height of slope and geological condition. Analysis of cutting slope stability was carried out with stereo-graphic projection method by DIPS program which was feasible of stability analysis with geometrical correlation for a direction of discontinuous plane and direction of cutting slope. From analysis of cutting slope stability considered by construction, stability and economical efficiency, the slope stability countermeasures such as a high tensile wire net, slope protection method and enhanced retaining wall were established and operated which minimized effect caused by lower end of road on a relaxation of huge rock.