• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spurious Switching Activity

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Reduction of Power Dissipation by Switching Activity Restriction in Pipeline datapaths (파이프라인 데이터경로에서의 스위칭 동작 제한을 통한 전력소모 축소)

  • 정현권;김진주;최명석;김동욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we addressed the problem of reducing the switching activity in pipeline datapath and proposed a solution. clock-gating method is a kind of practical technique for reducing switching activity in finite state machine. But, in the case that the target gated function unit has a pipeline structure, there is some spurious switching activity on each stage register group. This occur in early stage of every function enable cycle. In this paper we proposed a method to solve this problem. This method generates the enable signal to each pipeline stage to gate the clock feeding register group. Experimental results showed effective reduction of dynamic powers in pipeline circuits.

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A High-Level Data Path Allocation Algorithm for Low Power Architecture (저 전력 아키텍처를 위한 상위 레벨 데이터 패스 할당 알고리즘)

  • Lin, Chi-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.2 s.13
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a minimal power data path allocation algorithm for low power circuit design. The proposed algorithm minimizes switching activity for input variables in scheduled CDFG. Allocations are further divided into the tasks of register allocation and module allocation. The register allocation algorithm execute that it eliminate spurious switching activity in functional unit and minimize the numbers of multiplexer. Also, resource allocation method selects a sequence of operations for a module such that the switching activity is reduced. Therefore, the algorithm executes to minimize the switching activity of input values, sequence of operations and number of multiplexer. Experimental results using benchmarks show that power is reduction effect from 13% to 17% power consumption, when compared with the Genesis-lp high-level synthesis system.

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Low-Power Systolic Array Viterbi Decoder Implementation With A Clock-gating Method (Clock-gating 방법을 사용한 저전력 시스톨릭 어레이 비터비 복호기 구현)

  • Ryu Je-Hyuk;Cho Jun-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.1 s.91
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new algorithm on low power survivor path memory implementation of the trace-back systolic array Viterbi algorithm. A novel idea is to reuse the already-generated trace-back routes to reduce the number of trace-back operations. And the spurious switching activity of the trace-back unit is reduced by making use of a clock gating method. Using the SYNOPSYS power estimation tool, DesignPower, our experimental result shows the average $40{\%}$ power reduction and $23{\%}$ area increase against the trace-back unit introduced in [1].

Design of an Automatic Generation System for Embedded Processor Cores with Minimal Power Consumption (저전력 소모 임베디드 프로세서 코어 자동생성 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Hwang, Sun-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.10C
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    • pp.1042-1050
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the system which automatically generates power-minimized embedded cores from MDL descriptions. An automatic generation system is constructed which generated embedded cores which consumes less power for application programs. From the usage information on pipeline stages for each instruction, the proposed system generates embedded cores with the capability of detecting/resolving pipeline hazards. The generated cores are configured such that the power consumption is minimized. The proposed system has been tested by generating HDL codes for ARM9, MIPS R3000 architectures. Experimental results show functional accuracy of the generated cores, and show that power reduction of $20%{\sim}40%$ has been observed for benchmark programs.