• Title/Summary/Keyword: Subtractive clustering

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Genetically Optimization of Fuzzy C-Means Clustering based Fuzzy Neural Networks (Subtractive Clustering 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지 RBF 뉴럴네트워크의 동정)

  • Choi, Jeoung-Nae;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 Subtractive clustering 알고리즘을 이용한 Fuzzy Radial Basis Function Neural Network (FRBFNN)의 규칙 수를 자동적으로 생성하는 방법을 제시한다. FRBFNN은 멤버쉽 함수로써 기존 RBFNN에서 가우시안이나 타원형 형태의 특정 RBF를 사용하는 구조와 달리 Fuzzy C-Means clustering 알고리즘에서 사용하는 거리에 기한 멤버쉽 함수를 사용하여 전반부의 공간 분할 및 활성화 레벨을 결정하는 구조이다. 본 논문에서는 데이터의 밀집도에 기반을 두어 클러스터링을 하는 Subtractive clustering 알고리즘을 사용하여 퍼지 규칙의 수와 같은 의미를 갖는 분할할 입력공간의 수와 분할된 입력공간의 중심값을 동정하며, Least Square Estimator (LSE) 알고리즘을 사용하여 후반부 다항식의 계수를 추정 한다.

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Segmentation of Color Image by Subtractive and Gravity Fuzzy C-means Clustering (차감 및 중력 fuzzy C-means 클러스터링을 이용한 칼라 영상 분할에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Young-Goun;Kim, Tae-Gyun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 1997
  • In general, fuzzy C-means clustering method was used on the segmentation of true color image. However, this method requires number of clusters as an input. In this study, we suggest new method that uses subtractive and gravity fuzzy C-means clustering. We get number of clusters and initial cluster centers by applying subtractive clustering on color image. After coarse segmentation of the image, we apply gravity fuzzy C-means for optimizing segmentation of the image. We show efficiency of the proposed algorithm by qualitative evaluation.

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Modeling of Left Ventricular Assist Device and Suction Detection Using Fuzzy Subtractive Clustering Method (퍼지 subtractive 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 좌심실보조장치 모델링 및 흡입현상 검출)

  • Park, Seung-Kyu;Choi, Seong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.500-506
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    • 2012
  • A method to model left ventricular assist device (LVAD) and detect suction occurrence for safe LVAD operation is presented. An axial flow blood pump as a LVAD has been used to assist patient with heart problems. While an axial flow blood pump, a kind of a non-pulsatile pump, has relative advantages of small size and efficiency compared to pulsatile devices, it has a difficulty in determining a safe pump operating condition. It can show different pump operating statuses such as a normal status and a suction status whether suction occurs in left ventricle or not. A fuzzy subtractive clustering method is used to determine a model of the axial flow blood pump with this pump operating characteristic and the developed pump model can provide blood flow estimates before and after suction occurrence in left ventricle. Also, a fuzzy subtractive clustering method is utilized to develop a suction detection model which can identify whether suction occurs in left ventricle or not.

Speaker Identification with Estimating the Number of Cluster Based on Boundary Subtractive Clustering (경계 차감 클러스터링에 기반한 클러스터 개수 추정 화자식별)

  • Lee, Youn-Jeong;Choi, Min-Jung;Seo, Chang-Woo;Hahn, Hern-Soo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we propose a new clustering algorithm that performs clustering the feature vectors for the speaker identification. Unlike typical clustering approaches, the proposed method performs the clustering without the initial guesses of locations of the cluster centers and a priori information about the number of clusters. Cluster centers are obtained incrementally by adding one cluster center at a time through the boundary subtractive clustering algorithm. The number of clusters is obtained from investigating the mutual relationship between clusters. The experimental results for artificial datum and TIMIT DB show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm as compared with the conventional methods.

Evaluation of Subtractive Clustering based Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System with Fuzzy C-Means based ANFIS System in Diagnosis of Alzheimer

  • Kour, Haneet;Manhas, Jatinder;Sharma, Vinod
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2019
  • Machine learning techniques have been applied in almost all the domains of human life to aid and enhance the problem solving capabilities of the system. The field of medical science has improved to a greater extent with the advent and application of these techniques. Efficient expert systems using various soft computing techniques like artificial neural network, Fuzzy Logic, Genetic algorithm, Hybrid system, etc. are being developed to equip medical practitioner with better and effective diagnosing capabilities. In this paper, a comparative study to evaluate the predictive performance of subtractive clustering based ANFIS hybrid system (SCANFIS) with Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) based ANFIS system (FCMANFIS) for Alzheimer disease (AD) has been taken. To evaluate the performance of these two systems, three parameters i.e. root mean square error (RMSE), prediction accuracy and precision are implemented. Experimental results demonstrated that the FCMANFIS model produce better results when compared to SCANFIS model in predictive analysis of Alzheimer disease (AD).

Design and Comparison of Error Correctors Using Clustering in Holographic Data Storage System

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Jang-Hyun;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1076-1079
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    • 2005
  • Data storage related with writing and retrieving requires high storage capacity, fast transfer rate and less access time in. Today any data storage system can not satisfy these conditions, but holographic data storage system can perform faster data transfer rate because it is a page oriented memory system using volume hologram in writing and retrieving data. System architecture without mechanical actuating part is possible, so fast data transfer rate and high storage capacity about 1Tb/cm3 can be realized. In this paper, to correct errors of binary data stored in holographic digital data storage system, find cluster centers using clustering algorithm and reduce intensities of pixels around centers. We archive the procedure by two algorithms of C-mean and subtractive clustering, and compare the results of the two algorithms. By using proper clustering algorithm, the intensity profile of data page will be uniform and the better data storage system can be realized.

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Design and Comparison of Error Reduction Methods Using Clustering in Holographic Data Storage System (홀로그래픽 정보 저장 장치에서 클러스터링을 이용한 에러 감소 기법 제안 및 비교)

  • Kim Sang-Hoon;Kim Jang-Hyun;Yang Hyun-Seok;Park Young-Pil
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2005
  • Data storage related with writing and retrieving requires high storage capacity, fast transfer rate and less access time in. Today any data storage system can not satisfy these conditions, but holographic data storage system can perform faster data transfer rate because it is a page oriented memory system using volume hologram in writing and retrieving data. System architecture without mechanical actuating pare is possible, so fast data transfer rate and high storage capacity about 1Tb/cm3 can be realized. In this paper, to correct errors of binary data stored in holographic digital data storage system, find cluster centers using clustering algorithm and reduce intensities of pixels around centers. We archive the procedure by two algorithms of C-mean and subtractive clustering, and compare the results of the two algorithms. By using proper clustering algorithm, the intensity profile of data page will be uniform and the better data storage system can be realized.

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Reduction of Fuzzy Rules and Membership Functions and Its Application to Fuzzy PI and PD Type Controllers

  • Chopra Seema;Mitra Ranajit;Kumar Vijay
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.438-447
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    • 2006
  • Fuzzy controller's design depends mainly on the rule base and membership functions over the controller's input and output ranges. This paper presents two different approaches to deal with these design issues. A simple and efficient approach; namely, Fuzzy Subtractive Clustering is used to identify the rule base needed to realize Fuzzy PI and PD type controllers. This technique provides a mechanism to obtain the reduced rule set covering the whole input/output space as well as membership functions for each input variable. But it is found that some membership functions projected from different clusters have high degree of similarity. The number of membership functions of each input variable is then reduced using a similarity measure. In this paper, the fuzzy subtractive clustering approach is shown to reduce 49 rules to 8 rules and number of membership functions to 4 and 6 for input variables (error and change in error) maintaining almost the same level of performance. Simulation on a wide range of linear and nonlinear processes is carried out and results are compared with fuzzy PI and PD type controllers without clustering in terms of several performance measures such as peak overshoot, settling time, rise time, integral absolute error (IAE) and integral-of-time multiplied absolute error (ITAE) and in each case the proposed schemes shows an identical performance.

OPTIMIZATION OF THE TEST INTERVALS OF A NUCLEAR SAFETY SYSTEM BY GENETIC ALGORITHMS, SOLUTION CLUSTERING AND FUZZY PREFERENCE ASSIGNMENT

  • Zio, E.;Bazzo, R.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.414-425
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a procedure is developed for identifying a number of representative solutions manageable for decision-making in a multiobjective optimization problem concerning the test intervals of the components of a safety system of a nuclear power plant. Pareto Front solutions are identified by a genetic algorithm and then clustered by subtractive clustering into "families". On the basis of the decision maker's preferences, each family is then synthetically represented by a "head of the family" solution. This is done by introducing a scoring system that ranks the solutions with respect to the different objectives: a fuzzy preference assignment is employed to this purpose. Level Diagrams are then used to represent, analyze and interpret the Pareto Fronts reduced to the head-of-the-family solutions.

Monthly Dam Inflow Forecasts by Using Weather Forecasting Information (기상예보정보를 활용한 월 댐유입량 예측)

  • Jeong, Dae-Myoung;Bae, Deg-Hyo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.449-460
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to test the applicability of neuro-fuzzy system for monthly dam inflow forecasts by using weather forecasting information. The neuro-fuzzy algorithm adopted in this study is the ANFIS(Adaptive neuro-fuzzy Inference System) in which neural network theory is combined with fuzzy theory. The ANFIS model can experience the difficulties in selection of a control rule by a space partition because the number of control value increases rapidly as the number of fuzzy variable increases. In an effort to overcome this drawback, this study used the subtractive clustering which is one of fuzzy clustering methods. Also, this study proposed a method for converting qualitative weather forecasting information to quantitative one. ANFIS for monthly dam inflow forecasts was tested in cases of with or without weather forecasting information. It can be seen that the model performances obtained from the use of past observed data and future weather forecasting information are much better than those from past observed data only.