• Title/Summary/Keyword: Suction muffler

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Acoustic and Flow-filed Analysis of Suction Muffler in Compressor (압축기용 흡입머플러의 음향 및 유동해석)

  • 주재만;이학준;오상경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1162-1167
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    • 2001
  • Suction valve fluttering is generated by reciprocating motions of the piston inhaling and discharging process of gas in the hermetic compressor. A reactive type suction muffler, which produces high pressure-drop because of its complicated flow path, controls the impulsive noise radiated from the flutter of suction valve. The high-pressure drop in the muffler increases the transmission loss, but reduces the EER(Energy Efficiency Ratio) of the compressor. We consider how to design the high acoustic attenuation and low pressure-drop performance to take account of the acoustic and flow performances of the suction muffler. In this study, we identified the suction noise source of compressor from the measurement of the acoustic pulsation and flutter of suction valve. We analyzed the acoustic characteristics of muffler using the finite element method, and compared the experimental and analytical characteristics of flow path of suction muffler. Theoretical predictions and experimental results are compared from the viewpoint of the acoustic performance and energy efficiency of the compressor.

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Smart Suction Muffler for a Reciprocating Compressor (왕복동 압축기에서의 고효율, 저소음 흡입머플러 개발)

  • Ju, Jae-Man;Choe, Jin-Gyu;O, Sang-Gyeong;Park, Seong-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1429-1436
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    • 2000
  • Suction muffler is one of the important component of a compressor for low noise level and high efficiency. The suction muffler which has the complicated flow path gives the higher transmission loss of sound, but lower efficiency of compressor results from the superheating effect and flow loss in suction flow path. It is shown that the computational analysis of fluid dynamics are very popular methods for designing of high performance and low noise suction muffler. To reduce the thermodynamic and flow loss in suction process, the flow path of suction muffler was estimated by FVM(Finite Volume Method) and verified by experiments. And to enlarge the transmission loss of sound, the acoustic properties inside the suction muffler was analyzed by FEM(Finite Element Method) and experiments. The smart muffler which gives a good efficiency and low noise character was developed by using those methods, and the effect was evaluated in compressor by experiment.

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Integrated design method of suction muffler in compressor (압축기 흡입 머플러 통합적 설계 방안)

  • Wang, Semyung;Oh, Seungjae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.771-772
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the integrated design method of suction muffler in compressor was studied. There are three things to consider when designing this. First, the transmission loss was maximized to consider the noise reduction. Second, dissipation energy of fluid flow was minimized for energy efficiency. Finally, acoustical resonance frequency of suction muffler was controlled because energy efficiency can be increased by supercharging of refrigerant. Therefore, suction muffler was designed to have the specific resonance frequency. The input impedance was used for designing target acoustical resonance frequency. Topology optimization was used for optimization method.

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Design of The Suction Muffler of a Reciprocating Compressor (왕복동식 압축기 흡입머플러 설계)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;An, Kwang-Hyup;Lee, In-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2001
  • The suction muffler of a reciprocating compressor is used for reducing noise produced by pressure pulsations. According to the shape, the suction muffler is classified into one-chamber type, two-chamber type, Helmholtz resonator type, pipe-resonator type, and so on. These mufflers are used according to the characteristics of the frequency of compressor noise. In this study, four pole parameters have been used for calculating Transmission Loss of the muffler, and Insertion Loss has been acquired for the optimum design of the muffler by the experiment.

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A Study on Improvement of Efficiency of Suction Muffler for Compressor (압축기용 흡입머플러의 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Gyeong-Hun;Jung, Kyung-Hun;Lee, Eun-Young;Kim, Woo-Young;Lee, You-Yub;Hwang, Won-Gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 2002
  • The design of suction muffler for compressor aims to achieve a maximum noise reduction and a minimum pressure loss. Until now, the design process has been performed experimentally rather than theoretically. In this paper, to achieve the maximum noise reduction and minimum pressure loss. we studied the effect of the shape and volume of the expansion tube of the muffler on TL and pressure drop. We made an extensive use of computer program such as SYSNOISE. FLUENT, and STAR-CD to calculate the TL and pressure distribution of suction muffler. The design of the muffler is optimized with respect to flow loss and TL. Experiments are performed to check the result of design change, which proves satisfactory results. It is expected that this process can reduce time to design a muffler in the fields.

A Study on Development of a Design System of Suction Muffler for Compressor (압축기용 흡입머플러의 설계시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 양성대;정경훈;이은영;김우영;이유엽;황원걸;김병현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2001
  • We described an integrated management system, which is a design system of suction muffler(SMDS). SMDS constructs a virtual design system and possesses a Mutual Interfacing Module function using a Remote Analysis function and a GUI(Graphic User Interface). This system consists of a sever and clients. Client performs modeling and preprocessing, and server analyzes the results. The system uses Telnet and FTP based on TCP/IP protocol for connecting a client with a server.. It uses a PC at each work place as a basic platform for design and analysis of goods, and si able to manage a project as a unit. It is shown through an exsample that it is useful as a design tool in the fields.

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Effects of gas pulsation in the suction line of a hermetic reciprocating compressor on th compressor performance (밀폐형 왕복동 압축기에서 흡입라인 가스맥동이 압축기 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yong-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.404-409
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    • 2007
  • For a hermetic reciprocating compressor, it has been known that the gas pulsation in the suction line affects the compressor performance, and suction muffler design has been focused on both of noise reduction and minimum pressure drop across the muffler. Some studies have been carried out on the mutual interaction between the gas pulsation and the cylinder pressure to investigate some supercharging effects, but their efforts were limited on rather simple geometries. In this paper, interaction of the gas pulsation in the compressor suction line with cylinder pressure via suction valve motion has been calculated; for the gas pulsation analysis, modeling of Helmholtz resonators in series was used, and for cylinder pressure calculation, energy equations was set up for the gas inside the cylinder. For demonstration of this calculation method, four different types of suction line configurations for a hermetic reciprocating compressor were compared in terms of compressor performance and gas pulsation level.

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A Study on the Analysis and Improvement of the Acoustic Characteristics of the Muffler with Complex Geometry (복잡한 형상의 머플러 음향특성 해석 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 오상경;모진용;허만선
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.755-762
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    • 1996
  • An acoustic transmission loss analysis method for mufflers with complex geometry is developed using MSC/NASTRAN on the basis of acoustic-structural analogy and two-microphone method. In this study, mufflers with simple and complex shapes are analyzed using this method and compared with theoretical and experimental results to verify it. Applying this method to design of discharge muffler in a rotary compressor, we obtained 2dB(A) of noise reduction in the range of lower than 1300Hz. Futhermore, adopting this technique for a suction muffler in reciprocal compressor, more than 10dB(A) noise reduction at 500Hz, and in total, 3dB(A) noise reduction is achieved.

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