• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surface-to-Air Missile

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3-D Optimal Evasion of Air-to-Surface Missiles against Proportionally Navigated Defense Missiles

  • Cho, Sung-Bong;Ryoo, Chang-Kyung;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.514-518
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we investigate three dimensional optimal evasive maneuver patterns for air-to-surface attack missiles against proportionally navigated anti-air defense missiles. Interception error of the defense missile can be generated by evasive maneuver of the attack missile during the time of flight for which the defense missile intercepts the attack missile. Time varying weighted sum of the inverse of these interception errors forms a performance index to be minimized. Direct parameter optimization technique using CFSQP is adopted to get the attack missile's optimal evasive maneuver patterns according to parameter changes of both the attack missile and the defense missile such as maneuver limit and time constant of autopilot approximated by the 1st order lag system. The overall shape of resultant optimal evasive maneuver to enhance the survivability of air-to-surface missiles against proportionally navigated anti-air missiles is a kind of deformed barrel roll.

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Performance Comparisons between Command to Line-of-Sight Guidance Law and Proportional Navigation Guidance Law in Short Range Surface-to-Air Missile (단거리 지대공 유도무기에서의 시선지령식 유도법칙과 비례항법 유도법칙의 성능비교)

  • Lee, Yeon-Seok;Liu, Yue-Huan;Kim, Yang-Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a performance comparison between CLOS(Command to Line-of-Sight) guidance law and PN(Proportional Navigation) guidance law is made, based on a short range surface-to-air missile simulation program called KNUCLOS. This simulation program has a full nonlinear aerodynamic missile model, a tracker model for missile and target, and target model. According to the simulation results, the PN guidance law has a better performance than CLOS guidance law under various target speed.

Error analysis of a missile system with command to line-of-sight guidance law (시선지령식 유도방법을 사용한 유도무기시스템의 오차해석)

  • 이규택;이연석;이장규;장상근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 1991
  • The surface-to-air missile system using Command to Line-Of-Sight (CLOS) guidance law is represented by complex nonlinear differential equations with 6 degree-of-freedom. This paper presents the characterictics of missile system and the effect of various error sources by Monte-Carlo simulation method. By simulation the part of playing a main role in the surface-to-air missile system is radar. Therefore for the performance of missile system the development of the technique reducing the error of radar is required. And the effect of accelerometer error is a few large, too. But, because accelerometer costs cheap this problem is solved easily. And the main error source of missile system data is the thrust, which affects directly to acceleration. The result is the important information about designing and fabricating missile system. And this makes the missile system best because of sharing elaborate and expense effectively.

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A Study on Optimal Operation against Anti-Air Missiles with Consideration of Anti-Surface Missile Kill Probability (대함유도탄 요격 확률을 고려한 함정 대공방어유도탄의 최적 운용 연구)

  • Park, Hyeonwoo;Lee, Hanmin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.815-823
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    • 2019
  • A naval surface-to-air missile is an effective countermeasure against increasing threats of anti-ship missiles. Optimal operation is imperative for high survivability due to limited defense resources of a warship. This paper addresses a problem of optimal engagement to maximize the overall probability of intercept under Shoot-Look-Shoot tactics. The problem is formulated and analyzed with consideration of a realistic single-shoot probability model. The analysis shows that a global solution is achieved for some engagement scenarios. A numerical algorithm to optimize the overall probability of intercept is suggested. An illustrative example is provided to verify our results.

Types and Development status of Standard Missile Interceptors (스탠더드 대공미사일의 종류와 발전현황)

  • Jo, Sung-bin;Park, Tae-yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.427-429
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    • 2015
  • Standard missile, which is operated by our navy force by loading on DDH-II and DDG, is representative interceptors of U.S. Navy. To defend from rapidly increased air threats after World War II, U.S. Navy had accelerated the development of interceptors, and consequently 3Ts series(Tartar, Talos, Terrier) were developed. Since Standard Missile(SM) series were developed on the back of 3Ts, SM series has been positioned as main surface-to-air interceptors. In this paper, types and technical characteristics of Standard Missile Series from SM-1 to SM-6 are investigated and described.

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A Study on the Flight Vibration Specification of High Speed Vehicle using Response Analysis (응답해석을 이용한 고속비행체의 비행진동규격 연구)

  • Hwang, Dongkee;Song, Ohseop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.723-730
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    • 2018
  • A well-designed flight vibration specification enables the optimum weight design of the Surface-to-Air or Air-to-Air Missile, improves the maneuverability of the flight vehicle, improves the engagement of target, and increases the price competitiveness of the components and the missile system. Conventional flight vibration specifications are used by using a somewhat higher standard as suggested in MIL-STD-810C, or based on accumulated data from developed similar missile systems. In this study, we confirmed the validity of FEA response analysis by comparing response data obtained by FEA and response data of real product. Also we proposed that each specification that reflects the structural characteristics of the place where the components are mounted is required instead of verifying all the components by a single flight vibration specification.

Study on Methods in Test & Evaluation of the Guided Rocket Munition (유도형 로켓탄의 시험평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Mahn-Ki;Kwon, Tag-Mahn;Hwang, Un-Hee;Hwang, Woo-Yull
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1019-1025
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes on methods in test and evaluation of the guided rocket munitions of the domestic new generation multiple launcher rocket system. We modified and refer to the present model of air-to-air missile(AAM) and surface-to-air missile(SAM). Also we suggested a method of surface-to-surface missile(SSM) based on the characteristics of the guided rocket in test and evaluation(T&E). According to this study, the suggested activity of T&E should be observed methods compatible with each item on the established model. Therefore, we expect that the proposed research material will be a good guide to the study of a surface-to-surface missile(SSM) installed GPS/INS integration navigation guidance & control systems in the future.

Captive Flight Test System Configuration and Verification for Multi-mode Guidance Missile System (복합유도방식이 적용된 유도탄의 탑재비행시험(CFT) 시스템 구성 및 검증)

  • Park, Inchul;Heo, Wonyoung;Lee, Yongho;Jeong, Seyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.606-612
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    • 2016
  • A Captive Flight Test(CFT) is used to verify the performance of missile component such as seeker and guiding algorithm of missile. Recently most of surface to air missile adapts multi-mode guidance method which include command guidance and active/passive guidance. A CFT system for missile system adapting multi-mode guidance method consists of pod equipment, command transmitting system and measuring system. In this paper, we proposed CFT system and testing method for missile which adapt multi-mode guidance, and system integration procedure by using distributed missile system integration method and procedure. The proposed CFT system and system integration method was applied to CFT of surface to air missile, and brought successful result.

The Optimal Allocation Model for SAM Using Multi-Heuristic Algorithm : Focused on Theater Ballistic Missile Defense (복합-휴리스틱 알고리즘을 이용한 지대공 유도무기(SAM) 최적배치 방안 : 탄도미사일 방어를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jae-Yeong;Kwak, Ki-Hoon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.262-273
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    • 2008
  • In Korean peninsular, Air Defense with SAM(Surface-to-Air Missile) is very important, because of threatening by North Korea's theater ballistic missiles installed with nuclear or biochemistry. Effective and successful defense operation largely depends on two factors, SAM's location and the number of SAM for each target based on missile's availability in each SAM's location. However, most previous papers have handled only the former. In this paper, we developed Multi-heuristic algorithm which can handle both factors simultaneously for solving allocation problem of the batteries and missile assignment problem in each battery. To solve allocation problem, genetic algorithm is used to decide location of the batteries. To solve missile assignment problem, a heuristic algorithm is applied to determine the number of SAM for each target. If the proposed model is applied to allocation of SAM, it will improve the effectiveness of missile defense operations.

A Study on Operation Concept of Naval Surface to Air Defense System with Complex Assets (함대공 방어체계 복합자산 운용개념 연구)

  • Taegu Kim;Woongjae Na;Seoyeon Yang;Yeojin Park;Donghyuk Shim;Da-Bin Ryu;Nahae Yun;In-Chul Park;Lae-Eun Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to propose an operational concept for a ship in a fleet equipped with an interceptor missile system, a naval surface to air defense system, and to develop a simulation program that reflects it. The results of the defense activities of other ships in the fleet can be reflected by receiving information about the status of the enemy missiles. The allocation of defensive assets is based on the survival probability of the ship, not on the destruction of enemy attacks, which can be obtained as the product of the expected survival probability for each enemy missile. In addition, the concept of predicted survivability was introduced to assess the loss of future defense opportunities that would result from assigning a new command. A simulation program was also developed as a tool for realizing the proposed concept of operations, which generated cases.