• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surge Protector

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Performance Estimation of Protector for 154 kV Underground Cable (154kV 지중 케이블 보호장치의 성능평가)

  • Cho, H.G.;Lee, J.H.;Han, S.W.;Kim, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2002
  • The surge protector is crucial power apparatus to guarantee the safe operation of power transmission of underground cable which can effectively restrain the overvoltage and inductive lightning stroke in power system. The surge protector is crucial power apparatus to guarantee the safe operation of power transmission of underground cable which can effectively restrain the overvoltage and inductive lightning stroke in power system. This paper described the results of a study on the performance for surge protector for underground cable. And, the performance of surge protector was evaluated through such as measurement of the reference voltage, residual voltage and impulse current etc. In results of surge protector, reference and residual voltage of ZnO element is 4.75 kV, 9.86 kV respectively. Also, In the impulse current test, thermal properties are good, despite of that polymeric housing of surge protector has thick structure. Therefore the developed surge protector is thought to apply for underground cable.

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The Performance of ZnO Varistors and Surge Protector for 154kV Underground Cable (154kV 지중 방식층용 ZnO소자 및 서지 보호장치 성능)

  • Cho, H.G.;Man, D.H.;Yoon, H.S.;Lee, J.H.;Jang, T.B.;Lee, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.248-250
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    • 2001
  • The surge protector is crucial power apparatus to guarantee the safe operation of power transmission of underground cable which can effectively restrain the overvoltage and inductive lightning stroke in power system. This paper describes the results of a study on the performance of ZnO varistors and surge protector for 154 kV underground cable. And, the influence of water tight and insulating performance was evaluated through such as surge protector of the armored design.

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Surge Protection methods in Railway Signalling system (이상전압으로부터 철도신호설비 보호방안 고찰)

  • Cho, B.K.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2001
  • The Railway Signalling Equipment's transformation to Micro-electronic has been caused to the decrease of its introspection against a surge voltage. So, there has been many tries to protect the railway signalling equipment from a surge voltage by using of a various surge protector. In this study, we are trying to draw up the protective plan to prevent this weakness on introspection by analyzing the electric characteristic on such a surge protector and reviewing the way on distributing wires in signalling room.

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Design on a Dual Impulse Surge Protector for the Power over Ethernet Devices (PoE(Power Over Ethernet)에서 임펄스성 서지보호 이중화 장치 설계)

  • Jin, Jong-Ho;Kim, Young-Jin;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.927-934
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, in order to prevent impulse surge PoE(Power Over Ethernet) communications error caused by natural phenomenon in industrial sites, countermeasure design of impulse surge of PoE communications equipment is suggested by designing dual impulse surge protection circuit. In order to analyze characteristic of impulse surge noise signal, surge generating device which meet international standard IEC 61000-4-5 is invented. And this device shows that surge signal is weakened by designing dual PoE power supply protection circuit by connecting surge generating device to the PoE data transfer line.

A Study on the Design of Discharge Voltage of Discharge Element with Control Electrode (제어전극을 갖는 방전소자의 방전개시전압 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Keun-Seok;Choi, Jun-Woong;Lee, Dae-Dong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.11
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    • pp.1512-1516
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    • 2018
  • The power system and control system constantly reveals surge voltage such as switching surge of lighting devices and power conversion devices, operating and stops surge of rotating devices, charge & discharge surge, opening & closing surge of circuit breakers and the like. Such a surge voltages can cause damage or malfunction of the element such as CPU, Memory, semiconductor etc. In the industry, in order to protect the system from the surge voltage, a surge protector with low discharge starting voltage, fast response time, and low capacitance is required, and technical development research for that is ongoing. In this paper, in order to solve the problem of the existing GDT discharge tube not discharging from the transient voltage which is higher than the commercial voltage and lower than the discharge voltage of the discharge element, we have developed a discharge element having the control electrode & control circuit. The discharge element having the control electrode and the control circuit can control the discharge voltage according to the needs of the consumer and can satisfy the requirement of the discharge element and the technology of the surge protector downsizing technology and the surge protection technology. It is judged to be effective for development.

Electrical Characteristics of ZnO element to Surge protector for 154kC Underground Cable (154kV 지중케이블 서지 보호장치용 ZnO 소자의 전기적 특성)

  • 조한구;한동희;김석수;이종혁;장태봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.1054-1056
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with underground transmission system of present and ZnO element of newly developed. in the characteristics of ZnO element of newly developed, an newly developed ZnO element compared with previous ZnO element that electrical characteristics and external characteristics. In result, characteristics of newly developed ZnO element is improved than previous one.

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Residual Voltage Reduction of Coaxial Surge Arrestor Using Ceramic Filler (세라믹 필터를 이용한 동축 서지어레스터의 잔류전압 저감)

  • Eom, Ju-Hong;Cho, Sung-Chul;Lee, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2007
  • Extension of the mobile communication and the rapidly developing services connected with wireless multimedia(W-CDMA, DMB, Wibro, and so on) need great many base station transceiver systems, antennas, and many signal transmission line to embody these services. The min communication appliances system is exposed always in danger of transient overvoltage by direct stroke or induced lightning surge flowing in through antenna because the antenna of base station transceiver system or relay equipment is combined with expensive communication network equipments through signal transmission line. Now, gas discharge tube(GDT) or narrow band stub arrestor which is used by the surge protector for communication use is exposing limitations as for lightning surge protective means of the communication facility with high speed and wide frequency band. Therefore, for improving performance of surge arrestor, we applied ceramic filter which can reduce lightning surge invading from antenna effectively, and proved that ceramic filter is effective in residual voltage reduction through the experimental research.

Characteristics of the Surge Protector for Underground Cable (지중케이블의 절연통 보호대책 및 방식층 보호장치의 특성)

  • Kim, S.S.;Cho, H.G.;Park, T.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2001
  • 전력케이블 선로에 가해지는 전압은 상시교류전압이외에 지락 등에 의한 사용주파과전압과 뇌써지와 같은 써지성 과전압이 있다. 써지성 과전압이 케이블 심선에 침입할 경우 종단접속부나 절연접속함의 접속점은 절연통 양단 및 시스와 대지간에 고전압이 발생하여 케이블심선-시스간 시스-대지간의 써지임피던스 비에 따라 과전압이 발생하며, 이와 같이 써지성 과전압이 방식층의 충격내전압치를 초과할 경우 방식층을 보호하기 위한 대책이 필요하며 그 보호장치로 절연통 보호장치를 사용하는 것이 일반적이다. 절연통에 대한 보호대책과, 설계 제작된 절연통 보호장치에 대한 주요시험항목을 실시하여 항목별 그 특성을 검토하고 절연통 보호장치의 지중송전선로에서 사용되는 조건인 열적내량을 검증하는 충격전류시험과 침수에 의한 기밀성능을 검증하는 내수성능시험을 실시함으로써 그 중요성을 인식할 수 있었다.

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Basic Characteristics of the Surge Protector for 154 kV Underground Cable (154kV 지중케이블 절연통 보호장치의 기본특성 평가)

  • 김석수;조한구;박태곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.604-607
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    • 2000
  • 뇌써지가 케이블 심선에 침입할 경우 케이블심선-시스간과 시스와 대지간의 써지임피던스 비에 따라 과 전압이 발생하며, 이와 같이 써지성 과전압이 방식층의 충격내전압치륵 초과할 경우 방식층을 보호하기 위 한 대책이 필요하며 그 보호장치로 절연통 보호장치를 사용하는 것이 일반적이다. 설계, 제작된 절연통 보호장치에 대해 절연저항시험, 동작개시전압시험, 뇌충격제한전압시험, 충격전류시험, 방전하에서 교류내전압시험, 절연성능시험 및 내수성능시험을 실시하여 내수성능시험을 제외한 모든 시험항목에서는 그 결과가 양호하나, 내수성능시험에서는 미세한 홈으로 물이 침투되어 불량이 발생함에 따라 절연통 보호장치는 지 중송전선로에 사용되는 보호장치로서 지중조건에서의 수밀 및 기밀특성 더욱 우수해야 하므로 내수성능시험의 중요성을 인식할 수 있었다.

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Review about the Lightning Protection System for Ground Facilities of Anti-aircraft Weapons System (뇌 보호시스템의 대공무기체계 지상시설 적용에 대한 고찰)

  • Jung, Kyoungwook;Shim, Donghyouk;Son, Donghyeop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the incidence of lightning in Korea has been increasing more and more. The damage caused by lightning is also getting worse. Lightning protection system is a prerequisite, not a sufficient condition. Considering the characteristics of lightning, there is a high frequency of lightning strikes in highlands. So, high grades of LPS should be applied to ground facilities of anti-aircraft weapons systems. 4-Level LPS was applied on groung facilities of anti-aircraft weapons system based on lightning incidence rate in past. There are some possibilities of damage from lightning in anti-aircraft weapons system. So, we have to readjust the LPS level with grounding, lightning rods and surge protect device based on lightning incidence rate in now days. Propose 2-level LPS and design with lightning rods, surge protector, separated grounding in this paper.