• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surgery

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A Case of Sudden Onset Septicemia in Recurred Gastric Cancer Following S1 Plus Docetaxel Treatment

  • Ishigami, Sumiya;Arigami, Takaaki;Uenosono, Yoshikazu;Uchikado, Yasuto;Kita, Yoshiaki;Sasaki, Ken;Okumura, Hiroshi;Kurahara, Hiroshi;Kijima, Yuko;Nakajo, Akihiro;Maemura, Kosei;Natsugoe, Shoji
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.126-128
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    • 2013
  • Pyogenic liver abscess in patients with malignant disease is a fatal state and is easily diagnosed. We presented a rare case of sudden fatal septicemia following anticancer treatment for recurred gastric cancer due to multiple liver abscesses which could not be diagnosed. A 72-year-old male with recurred gastric cancer received anticancer agents. He had a history of distal gastrectomy with right hepatic lobectomy for hepatic metastasis. He received anticancer treatment in the outpatient's service center periodically, and his performance status was preserved with nothing in particular. After administrating docetaxel, he suddenly developed septicemia and multiple organ failure and died 5 days after strong medical supports. Pathological autopsy revealed that multiple minute abscesses of the liver which could not be detected macroscopically were the causes of fatal septicemia. The etiology, therapies and prognosis of rare entity are being discussed.

The Influence of Aesthetic Surgery Attitude, Self-Esteem and Body Image on Clothing Behavior (성형태도, 자아존중감, 신체이미지와 의복행동간의 관계)

  • Chung, Mi-Sil;Lee, Keum-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.45 no.7
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of aesthetic surgery attitude, self-esteem and body image on clothing behavior. Subjects were 356 female college students in Seoul. The data obtained were analyzed by reliability analysis, factor analysis, correlation analysis, stepwise multiple regression analysis and t-test. The major results of this study were as follows: First, five factors of aesthetic surgery attitude were identified: risk tolerance of aesthetic surgery, need of aesthetic surgery, image improvement via aesthetic surgery, keeping the secret of aesthetic surgery, and others' expectation of aesthetic surgery. Second, significant relationships were found between body image and clothing behavior, and self-esteem and body-enhancement of clothing. Also, risk tolerance of aesthetic surgery, need of aesthetic surgery, and image improvement via aesthetic surgery had a significant correlation with clothing behavior. Third, the most important variable which affected the aesthetics and body-enhancement of clothing was body image. The entertainer imitation behavior of clothing was influenced by need of aesthetic surgery, body image, keeping the secret of aesthetic surgery, risk tolerance of aesthetic surgery, and image improvement via aesthetic surgery. Preference for luxury goods of clothing was influenced by need of aesthetic surgery and body image. Body-enhancement of clothing was influenced by body image, image improvement via aesthetic surgery, and self-esteem.

Large Focal Extrapleural Hematoma of Chest Wall: A Case Report

  • Lee, Hohyoung;Han, Sung Ho;Lee, Min Koo;Kwon, Oh Sang;Kim, Kyoung Hwan;Kim, Jung Suk;Chon, Soon-Ho;Shinn, Sung Ho
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 2019
  • Although hemothorax and pneumothorax are common complications seen in rib fractures, focal extrapleural hematoma is quite rare. We report a 63-year-old female patient that developed large focal extrapleural hematoma after falling off a second floor veranda. The patient had sustained 3, 4, 5th costal cartilage rib fractures and a sternum fracture. She had developed suspected empyema with loculations with small amount of hemothorax. She underwent a planned early decortication/adhesiolysis by video assisted thoracoscopic surgery at the 12th post-trauma day due to failed drainage. Unexpectedly, she had no adhesions or any significant retained hematoma mimicking a mass, but was found with the focal extrapleural chest wall hematoma. She was discharged on postoperative 46th day for other reasons and is doing fine today.

Surgery First Approach in Orthognathic Surgery : Indication and limitation (임상가를 위한 특집 4 - 턱교정수술에서 선수술접근 :적응증과 한계)

  • Hwang, Dae-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.682-688
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    • 2012
  • Surgery first approach in orthognathic surgery is to proceed the orthognathic surgery without preoperative orthodontic treatment. This approach has many advantages, which include a shorter total treatment period, a high level of patient satisfaction due to immediate post-surgical facial improvement, easy postoperative orthodontic treatment due to early normalization of skeletal muscle, and the rapid tooth movement reflecting the regional accelerated phenomenon. However instability due to transient occlusal interference after surgery make worse of long-term skeletal stability. Especially increasing of vertical occlusion caused by interference of interbicupid and molar happen postsurgical skeletal change. Until now, there is no common consensus about treatment protocol of surgery first approach in orthognathic surgery. The purpose of this paper is to introduce our treatment protocol of the surgery first approach and to evaluate indication and limitation with case analysis.

Minimal Invasive Coronary Artery Fistula Ligation

  • Mitropoulos, Fotios A.;Kanakis, Meletios A.;Chatzis, Andrew;Contrafouris, Constantinos;Sofianidou, Ioanna A.;Lioulias, Achilleas G.
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.545-547
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    • 2014
  • A coronary artery fistula was surgically ligated in a 38-year-old woman via a left anterior mini-thoracotomy without the use of cardiopulmonary bypass. In selected cases, this surgical approach can provide an excellent surgical exposure for coronary artery fistula ligation. It also offers an excellent cosmetic result and shorter hospital stay.

Application of 3D Simulation Surgery to Orthognathic Surgery of Hemimandibular Hypoplasia

  • Park, Jin Hoo;Jung, Young-Soo;Kwon, Sun-Mo;Lim, Jae-Seok;Jung, Hwi-Dong
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2016
  • Traditionally 2D cephalometric analysis has been used for diagnosis and treatment of maxillofacial deformities. However, 2D has some limitations in diagnosis and treatment planning especially facial asymmetry cases. The most weakness of 2D is overlapping and unpredictability. Today 3D treatment tools are used by many maxillofacial surgeons. 3D treatment tools can show ungarbled facial anatomy and do virtual surgery. The aim of this report is to present usefulness of using 3D analysis and virtual orthognathic surgery for severe facial asymmetry patients.

Establishment of Minimally Invasive Thoracic Surgery Program

  • Cho, Jong Ho
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2021
  • The establishment of minimally invasive surgery is a complex and difficult task. Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) refers to a minimally invasive surgical technique that represents a less invasive approach to thoracic surgery using thoracoscopy. For lung cancer or esophageal cancer surgery, planning and establishing a team for minimally invasive surgery for the first time is not a simple task. Technical advances in surgical devices and the enhanced skill of surgeons are cornerstones of the development of minimally invasive surgery. Here, we review the meaning of minimally invasive thoracic surgery and discuss how to establish a team approach for VATS procedures.