• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switched reluctance motor

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Drive Circuit for Switched Reluctance Motor with Flyback Transformer (Flyback Transformer를 갖는 Switched Reluctance Motor의 구동회로)

  • Lim, J.Y.;Cho, K.Y.;Baik, I.C.;Shin, D.J.;Kim, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.833-836
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    • 1993
  • A flyback type power converter circuit for switched reluctance motor drives is presented. In this converter circuit, the energy extracted from an off going phase is stored in an additional capacitor. The energy stored is used to either be returned to the source frequently or energize the conducting phase during the conduction interval through the transformer. The additional switch to pass the energy stored in the capacitor to the source or the conducting phase is switched under a relatively low voltage condition. Its switching frequency is relatively high so that the size of the transformer can be reduced. The design guideline for the capacitor and the transformer is described. The effectiveness of the presented converter circuit is compared to other circuits through the analysis and experiment.

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A Driving Algorithm for a Switched Reluctance type Contact-Free Linear Stage (Switched Reluctance 형 비접촉 선형 스테이지를 위한 구동 알고리즘)

  • Lee Sang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5 s.182
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2006
  • Recently in the field of precision positioning device, the contact-free stages are gaining focuses with their outstanding performances by eliminating mechanical frictions. This paper presents the driving algorithm for contact-free linear stage based on switched reluctance principle. The proposed driving algorithm has a similar structure of that of switched reluctance motor but this study has its own originality in terms of reducing the normal farces and force ripple at the same time. The simulation and experiment are executed to verify the proposed algorithm.

Sensorless Control of a Single-Phase Switched Reluctance Motor Using Residual Flux

  • Yang, Hyong-Yeol;Shin, Duck-Shick;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.911-918
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new sensorless control method for single-phase switched reluctance motors using induced electromotive force (EMF) due to the residual flux both on the stator and the rotor during phase commutation. The induced EMF falls to zero when the rotor pole moves away from the overlap with the stator pole. By detecting this instant, the speed and position of the rotor can be simply estimated. This method is very simple to implement and it is insensitive to variations in the system parameters as it does not require any stored magnetic data or offline inductance measurements but requires only measurements of the terminal voltage and a simple analog circuit. The proposed method is implemented on a 6/6 single-phase switched reluctance motor. However, it can also be implemented on a multiphase SRM regardless of the size, operation speed and switching mode of the motor hence making the proposed method viable to many applications. Simulation and experimental verification is provided to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method.

Shape Optimization of a Switched Reluctance Motor Having 6/4 Pole Structure for the Reduction of Torque Ripple Using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면법을 이용한 6/4극 구조를 갖는 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 토크 리플 저감을 위한 형상 최적설계)

  • Choi, Yong-Kwon;Yoon, Hee-Sung;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.608-616
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    • 2006
  • Recently, a switched reluctance motor is widely used in various industries because it has many advantages such as a simple structure, robustness, less maintenance, high torque/weight ratio, and easy speed control over other types of motors. However, a switched reluctance motor inherently produces acoustic noise and vibration caused by torque ripple. Applications of these motors where silent operation is desirable have thus been limited. In this paper, a new stator pole face having a non-uniform air-gap and a pole shoe attached to the lateral face of the rotor pole are suggested in order to minimize torque ripple. The effects of each design parameter are validated using a time-stepping finite element method. The parameters are optimized by utilizing response surface method (RSM) combined with (1+1) evolution strategy. The result shows that the optimized shape gives higher average torque and drastically reduced torque ripple.

Multi-Object Optimization of the Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Choi, Jae-Hak;Kim, Sol;Kim, Yong-Su;Lee, Sang-Don;Lee, Ju
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.4
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, multi-object optimization based on a progressive quadratic response surface method (PQRSM) and a time stepping finite element method (FEM) is proposed. The new PQRSM and FEM are able to decide optimal geometric and electric variables of the switched reluctance motor (SRM) with two objective functions: torque ripple minimization and average torque maximization. The result of the optimum design for SRM demonstrates improved performance of the motor and enhanced relationship between torque ripple and average torque.

Torque Ripple Minimization Scheme Using Torque Sharing Function Based Fuzzy Logic Control for a Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Ro, Hak-Seung;Lee, Kyoung-Gu;Lee, June-Seok;Jeong, Hae-Gwang;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents an advanced torque ripple minimization method of a switched reluctance motor (SRM) using torque sharing function (TSF). Generally, TSF is applied into the torque control. However, the conventional TSF cannot follow the expected torque well because of the nonlinear characteristics of the SRM. Moreover, the tail current that is generated at a high speed motor drive makes unexpected torque ripples. The proposed method combined TSF with fuzzy logic control (FLC). The advantage of this method is that the torque can be controlled unity at any conditions. In addition, the controller can track the torque under the condition of the wrong TSF. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by the simulations and experiments.

Switched Reluctance Motors for Electric Drive of Overland Belt Conveyor

  • Ptakh, Gennady K.;Evsin, Nicholas F.;Zvezdunov, D. Alex;Rozhkov, Dmitry V.;Yakovenko, Alexander E.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2014
  • The parameters and operating characteristics of the switched reluctance motor (SRM) for the electric drive of the overland belt conveyor CLM-4500 have been presented. The motor power capacity has been equal to 1250 kW, the motor speed - 1000 min-1. SRM power supply has been provided by a three-phase voltage inverter and a 12-pulse rectifier circuit. The group electric drive has been installed on sections number 2 and 3, 3770 m and 3375 m length, respectively, on the areas of "Berezovsky Strip" JSC, a member of the Siberian Coal Energy Company.

Rotor Design of Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor for Advance Angle Control (앞선각 제어를 위한 단상 SRM 회전자설계)

  • Oh, Ju-Hwan;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2006
  • Single phase switched reluctance motor has a high speed capability, due to its very robust rotor, and requires only one electronic power switch in its control circuitry. The latter feature considerably reduces the cost of the drive system. But it involves starting problem and strongly torque ripple, which means that the motor is not suitable for application that require constant torque or speed. To solve torque ripple and region of these problem, this paper presents a single phase Switched Reluctance Motor model with a barrier rotor pole. Also it is simulated the designed prototype model by FEM for the prediction of characteristics.

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DESIGN OF A HIGH-SPEED HIGH-POWER SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTOR

  • Jacket F. Gieras;Park, Jaeho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2001
  • A high speed, three phase, 12/8 pole, 225 kW switched reluctance motor (SRM) has been designed and analyzed. A circuital approach has been used to find the geometry, windings parameters and electromagnetic loading. Then, the 3D finite element method (FEM) has been used to calculate the static torque more accurately and optimize the design. The efficiency of the designed SRM is almost constant over wide range of speed and its phase current is less sensitive to the speed than that of an induction motor of the same rating. Recommendations for manufacturers and users are given.

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Design and Analysis of a Permanent-Magnet-Assisted Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Hwang, Hongsik;Hur, Jin;Lee, Cheewoo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2209-2217
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    • 2014
  • A permanent-magnet-assisted switched reluctance motor (SRM) having small excitation poles, where phase coils are concentrically wound on the poles and thin permanent magnets are inserted inside the poles, is proposed in this paper. The insertion of permanent magnets into the stator excitation poles has a significant influence on positive torque improvement leading to a boost in efficiency. Three key design parameters such as the thickness of permanent magnets, space between two adjacent permanent magnets, and the width of stator excitation poles are determined during a design procedure in terms of the enhancement of positive torque. Step-by-step design modification and a comparison between the proposed permanent-magnet-assisted SRM and no-permanent-magnet SRM have been conducted by means of static torque comparison along with dynamic performance. The first prototype from steel laminations up to its physical assembly has been constructed.