• Title/Summary/Keyword: Taper tension profile

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Taper Tension Logic for Optimization of Residual Stresses in Roll-to-Roll Winding Systems (롤투롤 시스템에서 감김롤 내부 잔류응력 최소화를 위한 테이퍼 장력 설정 기법)

  • Lee, Jongsu;Lee, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.1011-1016
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    • 2015
  • In a roll-to-roll continuous system, winding is one of the most important processes since it determines the quality of the final manufactured products such as flexible film and printed electronic devices. Since an adequate winding tension can reduce the incidence of the defects that are derived from the inner stress of the wound roll such as starring and telescoping, it is necessary to determine the optimal taper-tension profile. In this study, an algorithm for the setting of an optimal taper-tension profile in consideration of the residual stress in the wound roll is suggested; furthermore, the algorithm was adjusted for the determination of an optimal taper-tension profile regarding the winding process of $10{\mu}m$ polypropylene (PP) film. As a result of the algorithm-generated, optimal taper-tension profile, the residual stress and radial stress in a PP wound roll were decreased to 27.37 % and 40.05 % (mean value), respectively.

Effect of Taper Tension Profiles on Radial Stress of a Wound Roll in Roll-to-roll Winding Process (롤투롤 와인딩 시스템에서 테이퍼 장력과 감김롤 응력분포에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2014
  • Winding is an integral operation in almost every roll-to-roll continuous process and center-winding is suitable and general scheme in the winding system. However, the internal stresses within center-wound rolls can cause damage such as buckling, spoking, cinching, etc. It is therefore necessary to analyze the relationship between taper tension in winding section and internal stress distribution within center-wound roll to prevent the winding failure. In this study, an optimal taper tension control method with parabolic taper tension profile for producing high quality wound roll was developed. The new logic was designed from analyzing the winding mechanism by using the stress model in center-wound rolls. The performance of the proposed taper tension profile was verified experimentally.

FSI(Fluid-Structure Interaction) Analysis for Harmonious Operation of High-Speed Printing Machine

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Lee, Jae-Woo;Park, Soo-Hyung;Byun, Do-Young;Byun, Yung-Hwan;Lee, Chang-Jin
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2008
  • Proper amount of entrained air and nip force should be also considered to minimize ballooning phenomenon since tight contact between a roller and web is required. In this paper, various web materials, PET(Polyester) and OPP(Oriented Poly Propylene) have been selected and investigated to satisfy high-speed printing requirement. Several web speeds, web tensions, and temperature conditions are imposed on each web materials and the pressure and gap profiles as well as nip force have been calculated. Increase of both the winding roller radius and the incoming wrap angle is considered under proper taper tension at 500 m/min of rewinding roller. By solving coupled Reynolds equation and web deflection equation simultaneously, the fluid-structure interaction process has been developed and is applied to the rewinding roller to investigate the ballooning phenomenon which causes guiding problems in high-speed printing performance conditions. By adjusting the linear taper tension, stress distribution between rewinding webs can be remarkably reduced and stable pressure and gap profile with ignorable ballooning phenomenon have been found.

Study on the Radial Stress Considering Mechanical Characteristics of Substrate in Wound Rolls (롤투롤 와인딩 시스템에서 소재 특성을 고려한 반경 방향 응력에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Seongyong;Lee, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2016
  • Winding is one of the major processes in roll-to-roll systems. Taper tension profile in a winding determines the distribution of stress in the radial direction, i.e., the radial stress in the wound rolls. Maximum radial stress is major cause of material defect, and this study has been actively proceeded. Traditional models of radial stress model were focused on flexible and light substrate. In this study, we developed an advanced radial stress model including effects of both these parameters(weight and stiffness) on the radial stress. The accuracy of the developed model was verified through FEM(Finite Element Method) analysis. FEM result of maximum radial stress value corresponds to 99 % in comparison to result with the model. From this study, the material defects does not occur when the steel winding. And steel industry can be applied to improve the winding process.