• Title/Summary/Keyword: Target History

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Generation of Target PSD Function Compatible with Design Response Spectrum (설계응답스펙트럼에 부합하는 목표 PSD함수의 작성)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2006
  • Acceleration time history used in the seismic analysis of nuclear porter plant structure should envelop a target power spectral density (PSD) function in addition to design response spectrum. Current regulation guide defines the target PSD function only for the U.S. URC RG 1.60 Design Response Spectrum. This paper proposes a technical scheme to obtain the target PSD function compatible with generally defined design response spectrum. The scheme includes the methodology for design-spectrum compatible motion history in order to minimize the variation of the derived target PSD function. The PSD calculation procedure follows simple and practical methods allowed within regulation. Effectiveness of the proposed scheme is identified through an example problem. The design response spectrum In the example is based on U.S. NRC RG 1.60 but amplifies the spectral acceleration amplitudes above 9Hz. The target PSD function with little variation can be constructed with the reduced time history ensemble.

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PSS Movement Prediction Algorithm for Seamless hando (휴대인터넷에서 seamless handover를 위한 단말 이동 예측 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Ho-Jeong;Yun, Chan-Young;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.12 s.354
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2006
  • Handover of WiBro is based on 802.16e hard handover scheme. When PSS is handover, it is handover that confirm neighbor's cell condition and RAS ID in neighbor advertisement message. Serving RAS transmits HO-notification message to neighbor RAS. Transmiting HO-notification message to neighbor RAS, it occurs many signaling traffics. Also, When WiBro is handover, It occurs many packet loss. Therefore, user suffer service degradation. LPM handover is supporting seamless handover because it buffers data packets during handover. So It is proposed scheme that predicts is LPM handover and reserves target RAS with pre-authentication. These schemes occur many signaling traffics. In this paper, we propose PSS Movement Prediction to solve signaling traffic. Target RAS is decided by old data in history cache. When serving RAS receives HO-notification-RSP message to target RAS, target RAS inform to crossover node. And crossover node bicast data packet. If handover is over, target RAS forward data packet. Therefore, It reduces signaling traffics but increase handover success rate. When history cache success, It decrease about 48% total traffic. But When history cache fails, It increase about 6% total traffic

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Possible Earthquake Time History Shape Occurring in a Target Fault Using Pseudo-Basis Function (유사기저함수를 사용한 대상 단층에서 발생 가능 지진파 형태 사이의 관계 표현 방법 개발 및 포항 단층과 경주 단층 발생 지진에의 적용)

  • Park, Hyung Choon;Oh, Hyun Ju
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2023
  • It is essential to determine a proper earthquake time history as a seismic load in a seismic design for a critical structure. In the code, a seismic load should satisfy a design response spectrum and include the characteristic of a target fault. The characteristic of a fault can be represented by a definition of a type of possible earthquake time history shape that occurred in a target fault. In this paper, the pseudo-basis function is proposed to be used to construct a specific type of earthquake, including the characteristic of a target fault. The pseudo-basis function is derived from analyzing the earthquake time history of specific fault harmonic wavelet transform. To show the feasibility of this method, the proposed method was applied to the faults causing the Gyeong-Ju ML5.8 and Pohang ML5.3 earthquakes.

Design and Implementation of an Automatic Embedded Core Generation System Using Advanced Dynamic Branch Prediction (동적 분기 예측을 지원하는 임베디드 코어 자동 생성 시스템의 설계와 구현)

  • Lee, Hyun-Cheol;Hwang, Sun-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2013
  • This thesis proposes an automatic embedded core generator system that supports branch prediction. The proposed system includes a dynamic branch prediction module that enhances execution speed of target applications by inserting history/direction flags into BTAC(Branch Target Address Cache). Entries of BHT(Branch History Table) and BTAC are determined based on branch informations extracted by simulation. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed branch prediction module, ARM9TDMI core including a dynamic branch predictor was described in SMDL and generated. Experimental results show that as the number of entry rises, area increase up to 60% while application execution cycle and BTAC miss rate drop by an average of 1.7% and 9.6%, respectively.

Forward-Looking GMTI and Estimation of Position and Velocity Based on Millimeter-Wave(W-Band) FMCW SAR (밀리미터파(W 밴드) FMCW SAR 기반 전방의 이동지상표적 탐지 및 위치와 속도 추정)

  • Lee, Hyukjung;Chun, Joohwan;Song, Sungchan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.459-469
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    • 2017
  • An air-to-ground guidance missile aimed to hit a main battle tank(MBT) should detect a ground moving target and estimate the target position to guide. In this paper, we detect a front ground moving target by using FMCW(Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave) and estimate the position by forward-looking SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) via scanning certain front ground section by steering a beam with narrow beamwidth left to right mechanically. Also, by MLE(Maximum Likelihood Estimation), degree of how fast the target approach or recede from the radar can be figured out from the estimated radial velocity of the moving target. Subsequently, we generate a radar image via corrected matched filter from phase history including the radial velocity.

Relationship between Target Costing Practices and Organizational Performance : An Empirical study (원가기획시스템의 실무수준과 성과간의 관련성에 관한 실증연구)

  • 육근효
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2003
  • Target Costing research has a long history in the study of management control systems. However, there is very little published empirical analysis studies on Target Costing. This study investigate the impact of Target Costing practices on organizational performance. This study uses survey responses from executive at 125 Target Costing practicing firms to better understand the benefits that firms have experienced through Target Costing adoption and whether a more comprehensive implementation is worthwhile. The research results demonstrate that Target Costing has a positive and significant relationship with low cost, efficiency of R&D, and interaction facilitation. In particular, there is significant and positive relationship between organizational structure and performance. This study indicate that Target Costing is a vital management strategy to build and sustain competitive advantage.

An Enhanced Algorithm for the Generation of Artificial Acceleration Time History (인공 가속도 시간이력 작성을 위한 개선된 알고리즘)

  • 김종수
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.304-311
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    • 1998
  • An algorithm to enhance spectra matching of acceleration time history used in the seismic analysis of nuclear power plants(NPP) is proposed. The new scheme provides the solution on the highly fluctuating and over conservatism problems that happened in order to satisfy design spectrum enveloping criteria in the traditional method. To obtain optimized spectrum for a time history, a spectrum matching procedure that adapts a system identification technique is also developed. The algorithm also introduces maximum displacement control, baseline correction, clipping and raising of maximum peak of time history, and power spectral density (PSD) control of time history. It is verified through numerical examples that this new scheme can definitely generate acceleration time history, closely matching the target spectra and satisfying other stipulated requirements.

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Seismic evaluation of RC stepped building frames using improved pushover analysis

  • Sarkar, Pradip;Prasad, A. Meher;Menon, Devdas
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.913-938
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    • 2016
  • 'Stepped building' frames, with vertical geometric irregularity, are now increasingly encountered in modern urban constructions. This paper proposes a new approach to determine the lateral load pattern, considering the contributions from the higher modes, suitable for pushover analysis of stepped buildings. Also, a modification to the displacement coefficient method of ASCE/SEI 41-13 is proposed, based on nonlinear time history analysis of 78 stepped frames. When the newly proposed load pattern is combined with the modified displacement coefficient method, the target displacement for the stepped building frame is found to match consistently the displacement demand given by the time history analysis.

An Accurate and Efficient Method for Selecting and Scaling Ground Motions Considering Target Response Spectrum Mean and Variance (목표스펙트럼의 평균과 분산을 고려한 지반운동 선정과 배율조정계수 결정방법)

  • Ha, Seong Jin;Park, Mi Yeong;Han, Sang Whan
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 2016
  • It is important to select proper ground motions for obtaining accurate results from response history analyses. The purpose of this study is to propose an accurate and efficient method that does not require excessive computation for selecting and scaling ground motions to match target response spectrum mean and variance. The proposed method is conceptually simple and straightforward, and it does not use a simulation algorithm that requires a sophisticated subroutine program. In this method, the desired number of ground motions are sequentially scaled and selected from a ground motion library. The proposed method gives the best selection results using Sum of Square Error and has the smallest value(=0.14). Also, The accuracy and consistency of the proposed method are verified by comparing the selection results of the proposed method with those of existing methods.

Target Advertisement based on a TV Viewer's Profile Inference and TV Anytime Metadata (시청자 프로파일 추론과 TV Anytime 메타데이타를 이용한 표적 광고)

  • Kim, Mun-Jo;Lee, Bum-Sik;Lim, Jeong-Yon;Kim, Mun-Churl;Lee, Hee-Kyung;Lee, Han-Gyu
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.709-721
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    • 2006
  • The traditional broadcasting services over terrestrial, satellite and cable media have been unidirectional mass media regardless of TV viewer's preferences. Recently ich media streaming has become possible via the broadb and networks. Furthermore, since bidirectional communication is possible, personalcasting such as personalized streaming services has been emerging by taking into account the user's preference on content genres, viewing times and actors/actresses etc. Accordingly, personal media becomes an important means for content provision service in addition to the traditional broadcasting service as mass media. In this paper, we introduce a user profile reasoning method for target advertisement which is considered an important application in personalcasting service. The proposed user profile reasoning method predicts an unknown TV viewer's gender and ages by analyzing TV Viewing history data. Based on the estimated user's gender and ages, a target advertisement is provided with TV Anytime metadata. A proposed target advertisement system is developed based on the user profile reasoning and the target advertisement selection method. To show the effectiveness of our proposed methods, we present a plenty of experimental results by using realistic TV viewing history data.