• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermoelectric Device Cooling System

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A Study on the Performance of Thermoelectric Module and Thermoelectric Cooling System (열전소자 및 열전냉각장치의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 유성연;홍정표;심우섭
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2004
  • Thermoelectric module is a device that can produce cooling in a direct manner using the electrical energy. The purpose of this study is to investigate the performance of thermoelectric module and cooling system equipped with the thermoelectric module. The performance of a thermoelectric module is estimated using two methods; theoretical analysis based on one-dimensional energy equations and experimental tests using heat source, heat sink and brass conduction extenders. For the thermoelectric cooling system, the temperatures in the chamber are recorded and then compared with those of lumped system analysis. The results show that the cooling capacity and COP of the thermoelectric module increases as the temperature difference between hot and cold surface decreases, and there is particular current at which cooling capacity reaches its maximum value. The experimental results for the thermoelectric cooling system are similar to those of lumped system analysis.

A Study on Enhancement of Thermoelectric Cooling System Performance by Piezoelectric Actuator (압전 액츄에이터를 이용한 열전냉각 시스템 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Ho-Dong;Yoon, Hee-Sung;Oh, Yool-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2009
  • The thermoelectric cooling system consisted of the thermoelectric module, a heat sink and a cooling fan, respectively. Also, the piezoelectric actuator was applied to improve the performance of thermoelectric cooling system and investigate the heat transfer phenomenon. The temperature distribution of test section was measured to investigate cooling characteristics of thermoelectric cooling system. The flow phenomenon of test section was visualized using visualization device. When the piezoelectric actuator was applied to the heat transfer process of thermoelectric cooling system, acoustic streaming was occurred in test section. The acoustic streaming was occurred forced convection flow, and was regularly formed the temperature distribution in test section. The results clearly show that the acoustic streaming is one of the prime effects to enhance the convection heat transfer and can enhance the performance of thermoelectric cooling system.

Development of Cooling and Heating System for Matt (매트용 냉난방 시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2008
  • This study developed matt used by thermoelectric device to use both cooling and heating. To develop this system, heating system used sheath heater and cooling system used thermoelectric device. A Flow of water controlled by a capillary tube system made by polymethyl. Results by this system very lowered spending of energy.

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Development of Cooling/Warming System Using Thermoelectric Device (열전소자를 이용한 냉·온장시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Kee-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2009
  • The thermoelectric effect is the direct conversion of temperature differences to electric voltage and vice versa. A thermoelectric device creates a voltage when there is a different temperature on each side. Conversely when a voltage is applied to it, it creates a temperature difference. This effect is used in this paper to cool objects or to heat them. A cooling/warming system with thermoelectric device is introduced and controlled with PC and LabVIEW.

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Experimental fabrication and analysis of thermoelectric devices (복합재료에 의한 열전변환 냉각소자의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 성만영;송대식;배원일
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 1996
  • This paper has presented the characteristics of thermoelectric devices and the plots of thermoelectric cooling and heating as a function of currents for different temperatures. The maximum cooling and heating(.DELTA.T) for (BiSb)$\_$2/Te$\_$3/ and Bi$\_$2/(TeSe)$\_$3/ as a function of currents is about 75.deg. C, A solderable ceramic insulated thermoelectric module. Each module contains 31 thermoelectric devices. Thermoelectric material is a quaternary alloy of bismuth, tellurium, selenium, and antimony with small amounts of suitable dopants, carefully processed to produce an oriented polycrystalline ingot with superior anisotropic thermoelectric properties. Metallized ceramic plates afford maximum electrical insulation and thermal conduction. Operating temperature range is from -156.deg. C to +104.deg. C. The amount of Peltier cooling is directly proportional to the current through the sample, and the temperature gradient at the thermoelectric materials junctions will depend on the system geometry.

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A Study on the Application of Thermoelectric Module to the Electric Telecommunication Equipment Cooling (열전소자를 이용한 전자 통신장비 냉각에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Im, Yong-Bin;Kong, Sang-Un
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2004
  • Cooling technology has been a vital prerequisite for the rapid, if not explosive, growth of the electronic equipment industry. This has been especially true during the last 20 years with the advent of intergrated circuit chips and their applications in computers and related electronic products. The purpose of this study is to develop a telecommunication equipment cooling system using a thermoelectric module combined with cooling fan. Thermoelectric module is a device that can perform cooling only by input of electric power. In the present study, the cooling package using the thermoeletric module has been developed to improve the thermal performance. The cooling characteristics of the electronic chip was placed into the subrack and it can be rapidly assembled or disassembled in the equipment rack. As a preliminary experiment, the cooling performances between a conventional way using a cooling fin and a proposed method applying the thermoelectric module was comosed and analyzyed. The cooling performance at a simulated electronic component packaging a thermomodule operated well.

An Analysis of the Thermal Flow Characteristics in Engine-Room and VTRU in accordance with Application of Thermoelectric Device Cooling System to Prevent Overheating of the Korean Navy Ship VRTU (해군 함정 VRTU의 과열방지를 위한 열전소자 냉각장치의 적용에 따른 기관실 및 VRTU 내부 열 유동특성 분석)

  • Jung, Young In
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.610-616
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    • 2020
  • This study conducted joint research with the Navy logistics command ship technology research institute to resolve the occurrence of naval vessel's high-temperature warning and equipment shutdown caused by VRTU overheating during summer operation and the dispatch of troops to equatorial regions. The cooling effect was checked according to the installation of a thermoelectric device cooling system, and heat flow and heat transfer characteristics inside VRTU was analyzed using Computational Fluid Dynamics. In addition, the temperature distribution inside the engine room was assessed through interpretation, and the optimal installation location to prevent VRTU overheating was identified. As a result, the average volume temperature inside the VRTU decreased by approximately 10 ℃ with the installation of the cooling system, and the fan installed in the cooling system made the heat circulation smooth, enhancing the cooling effect. The inside of the engine room showed a high-temperature distribution at the top of the engine room, and the end of the HVAC duct diffuser showed the lowest temperature distribution.

A Study on Optimization Development of Peltier Air-conditioning System (펠티어 냉난방시스템 최적화 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sanghoon;Jeong, Soojin;Park, Youngwoo;Park, Ukyung;Song, Beomjung
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2013
  • This study is concerned with air-conditioning system in use of thermoelectric device. It is introduced that the well designed structures for better cooling & heating performance with high efficiency. And also it is performed that the system performance test of four types trial products for the use of hybrid commercial vehicle. System performance is affected by many component parts, especially heat sink design & power control method. It is applied that dual extrusive fin tube with buffer zone for the effective radiating of circulating liquid in tube. And also it is applied that power supply method with constant-current system. It is attained that system cooling capacity is 1.2kW, COP is 0.95.

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Thermoelectric Power Generation System with Loop Thermosyphon (루프형 열사이폰을 이용한 열전발전 시스템)

  • Kim, Sun-Kook;Rhi, Seok-Ho;Won, Byung-Chul;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Chung-Gu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.718-721
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    • 2009
  • A new progressive advanced approach (Loop thermosyphon Thermoelectric Power generation System) is suggested to optimize heat recovery ability from vehicle exhaust gas. As an initial look at device feasibility, the present new TE system adopted the loop thermosyphon as a cooling heat exchanger. The TE system with loop thermosyphon was investigated in terms of working fluids, instability of system, amount of working fluid, and so on. Basically, the present experimental works have been focused on finding the optimum working condition of the system to improve thermoelectric power output and to obtain stable power generation to operate hybrid vehicles. The present experimental results with the loop thermosyphon TE module shows possibilities as an improved TE system for future thermoelectric hybrid vehicles.

Human Detection and Fuzzy Temperature Control System for Energy Reduction of Cooling Device in Elevator (승강기용 냉각장치의 에너지 절감을 위한 사람 검출과 퍼지 온도 제어 시스템)

  • Eum, Hyukmin;Jang, Sukyoon;Lee, Heejin;Park, Mignon;Yoon, Changyong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose human detection and fuzzy temperature control system for energy reduction of cooling device in elevator. In order to improve problems of existing cooling device using the refrigerant, energy reduction and efficient management are continuously achieved because of operation of thermoelectric cooling device using the human detection and fuzzy temperature control system. The proposed system confirms the number of passengers in elevator and temperature is then controlled by those numbers and an average temperature for the season in fuzzy system. The human detection method scans the number of passengers using a head part as a feature based on bird's-eye view camera in elevator. The fuzzy system determines elevator internal temperature considering atmospheric temperature and the scanned passenger numbers as a look-up table. The proposed system reduces energy of the cooling device through the human detection and temperature control. In experiment, energy reduction is confirmed and the performance of the proposed system is verified.