• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transformer

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Assembling and Insulation Test of 1MVA Single Phase HTS Transformer for Power Distribution

  • Kim, S. H.;Kim, W. S.;Kim, J. T.;Park, K. D.;H. G. Joo;G. W. Hong;J. H. Han;Lee, S. J.;S. Hahn
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2003
  • 1MVA high temperature superconducting (HTS) transformer with double pancake windings made of BSCCO-2223 HTS tapes was designed and manufactured. And prototype transformer with the same capacity was manufactured also. The each rated voltage of the HTS transformer is 22.9 kV and 6.6 kV. Four parallel BSCCO-2223 HTS tapes were wound in the double pancake windings of low voltage side. In order to distribute the currents equally in each HTS tapes, the three times transposition was performed between the double pancake windings. The windings of prototype transformer were wound using copper tape with the same size as BSCCO-2223 HTS tape. The core of the transformer was designed and manufactured as a shell type core made of laminated silicon steel plate. The several characteristics tests for the prototype transformer were performed in liquid nitrogen and insulation tests were accomplished also.

Operating Characteristics of Transformer Type SFCL with Resistor in Tertiary Winding (3차 권선에 저항을 사용한 변압기형 전류제한기의 동작 특성)

  • Choi, Byoung-Hwan;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1111-1117
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    • 2008
  • A transformer type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) is one of the fault current limiters which have been proposed to reduce the fault current in the transmission lines. This paper proposes the new circuit configuration of a transformer type SFCL and also investigates the operating characteristics of the transformer type SFCL containig the resistor in the tertiary winding. The proposed SFCL contains the resistor in the tertiary winding. The newly inserted resistor can divert the power which the High-Tc superconducting has to bear. Because the resistor in the tertiary winding relieves the power of the High-Tc superconducting, it is possible that the proposed transformer type SFCL can decrease the more larger fault current than the conventional SFCL with the same High-Tc superconducting. And the cost of the proposed transformer type SFCL can be reduced.

The development trends in amorphous core transformer (비정질 철심 변압기의 개발 동향)

  • Cho, I.C.;Hong, K.D.;Ha, Y.S.;Noh, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 1992
  • The need for more efficient transformer core materials, due to increased recognition by the loss reduction of electric utilities, has spurred the development of amorphous metal usage in transformer. The loss of amorphous core is one third to one fourth that of silicon steel at equivalent inductions 15KG and below. Thus, the substitution of amorphous metal for conventional silicon steel in a transformer core can reduce core loss by 75%. This paper describes the development trend, the manufacturing processes of amorphous core transformer and the characteristics of amorphous core transformer in comparison with those of silicon core transformer.

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Design and Analysis of A Rectangular Type Core for A Contactless Power Transmission system (비접촉 진력전송 시스템을 위한 'ㅁㅓ'형 코어 설계 및 분석)

  • Jin, Kang-Hwan;Kim, Ji-Min;Kim, Soo-Hong;Kim, Eun-Soo;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2008
  • In the transformer that is used for the contactless power transmission system, the primary and secondary sides are separated structurally unlike general transformers. When the contactless transformer is built, it forms relatively bigger air gap than the general transformer. Thus it is difficult to transfer energy from the primary side input to the secondary side output with high power efficiently because of low coupling coefficient. This paper proposes a contactless transformer using the rectangular type core that maintains high coupling coefficient even when it has relatively large air gap. The performance characteristics of the proposed transformer are compared with the transformer using general EE core to the air gap variation. The proposed contactless system using rectangular type core and dc-dc full bridge converter, and the system using EE core type and dc-dc full bridge converter are respectively implemented and their performance characteristics are verified by the simulation and experiment.

The Temperature Distribution Analysis and Temperature Rise Test of Pole Mold Transformer (주상용 몰드변압기의 온도분포 해석과 온도상승 시험)

  • 조한구;이운용;김석수;이종득
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.780-782
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    • 2001
  • The mold transformer has anti-burnt and possibility of small size contrary to oil-immersed transformer. The mold transformer has generally cooling duct between low voltage coil and high voltage coil and also made by one body molding for small size and low loss. In this paper, the temperature distribution of designed 50kVA pole mold transformer for power distribution is investigated by FEM program. The designed transformer is also manufactured and temperature rise test is carried out.

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Electrical characteristics of PET film for wire insulation of transformer in fluorocarbon (Fluorocarbon에서의 변압기권선 절연용 PET필름의 전기적 특성연구)

  • 허창수;이재복
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 1996
  • Power transformer have many unsymmetrical structure and electric field is enhanced in that area. Those unsymmetrical area are not covered oftenly by solid insulating material which is used as a framework specially in gas transformer. By that result there is a possibility to decrease the total insulation class of the transformer. So in this study the electrical characteristic of $FC+SF_6$ mixture gas which is used as coolants for large power gas insulated transformer and its effects on electrical characteristics of structural material are investigated. Also breakdown characteristic with the tension of taping and curvature of the coil are studied which could be used as a design factor of large power transformer.

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The analysis of the single transformer by using F.E.M (F.E.M.을 이용한 단상 변압기의 전자력 해석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jin;Huh, Chang-Su;Jeong, Jung-Il;Cho, Han-Goo;Park, Yeong-Doo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.855-858
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    • 2001
  • The single transformer appeared the electro-magnetic force must be constructed to support it. it must construct the single transformer to supporting the electro-magnetic force appeared by the cut-off current. the problem is that the electro-magnetic occurs the modification of the single transformer and an serious accident. In the case of the molding-transformer, the part of the molding cast used in the construction occurs the crack, because of the strong force. therefore, in this paper, the molding material used in the molding-transformer is settled by comparing the results from commercial soft ware of F.E.M and a out-equipment circuit.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Circular Piezoelectric Transformner which has Multi-layered Crescent-Shaped Input Electrode (적층형 Crescent-Shaped Input Type 원형 압전변압기의 특성)

  • Jeong, Seong-Su;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2006
  • This paper present a new disk-type piezoelectric transformer. The input side of the transformer has a crescent-shaped electrode and the output side has a focused poling direction. This transformer has multi-layered structure. The piezoelectric transformers operated m each transformer's resonance vibration mode. The electrodes and poling directions on commercialy available piezoelectric ceramic disks were designed so that the planar or shear mode coupling factor ($k_p,\;k_{15}$) becomes effective rather than the transverse mode coupling factor ($k_{31}$). The Resonance frequency is 65.22[kHz] and maximum voltage step-up ratio is 149. Multi-layered transformer has better efficiency and step-up ratio than the single-layered transformer.

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Study on Transformer Saturation in Isolated Full-Bridge DC-DC Converters (절연형 풀브리지 DC-DC 컨버터에서의 변압기 포화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeonghun;Cha, Honnyong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2020
  • Transformer saturation in full bridge (FB) isolated DC-DC converters is caused by uneven switching speeds and voltage drops in semiconductor devices and mismatched gate signals. In order to prevent transformer saturation, most popular and widely used approach is to insert a capacitor in series with the transformer windings. This study conducts extensive analyses on transformer saturation and the effect of DC blocking capacitors when they are placed in the primary or secondary windings of a transformer. The effect of the DC blocking capacitors is verified in voltage-fed and current-fed FB converters.

Synthesis and Characterization of Transformer Oil containing Nanoparticles (나노분말이 첨가된 변압기 절연유 제조 및 정적열전특성 평가)

  • Song, Hyun-Woo;Choi, Cheol;Choi, Kyung-Shik;Oh, Je-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2004
  • New hydrophobic alumina nanoparticles were synthesized from alumina powders which were hydrophilic nano-agglomerates with diameters from ${\mu}m$ to mm by surface modification. The synthesized hydrophobic alumina nanoparticles which were retreated with Oleic acid were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer and transmission electron microscopy. Then transformer oil containing surface-modified alumina naonparticles were synthesized. The synthesized hydrophobic alumina nanoparticles were well-dispersed in transformer oil. The coefficient of viscosity and dielectric strength of the Nano-transformer oil were investigated with viscometer and high voltage experiment device. In this study, the thermal conductivity of Nano-transformer oil was investigated to reduce the oil temperature of transformer by transient hot-wire method.

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