• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traveling wave solutions

Search Result 21, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

TRAVELING WAVE SOLUTIONS IN NONLOCAL DISPERSAL MODELS WITH NONLOCAL DELAYS

  • Pan, Shuxia
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.703-719
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper is concerned with the traveling wave solutions of nonlocal dispersal models with nonlocal delays. The existence of traveling wave solutions is investigated by the upper and lower solutions, and the asymptotic behavior of traveling wave solutions is studied by the idea of contracting rectangles. To illustrate these results, a delayed competition model is considered by presenting the existence and nonexistence of traveling wave solutions, which completes and improves some known results. In particular, our conclusions can deal with the traveling wave solutions of evolutionary systems which admit large time delays reflecting intraspecific competition in population dynamics and leading to the failure of comparison principle in literature.

TRAVELING WAVE SOLUTIONS FOR A SHALLOW WATER MODEL

  • Jung, Soyeun
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.649-654
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this note, we seek traveling wave solutions of a shallow water model in a one dimensional space by a simple but rigorous calculation. From the profile equation of traveling wave solutions, we need to investigate the phase portrait of a one dimensional ordinary differential equation $\tilde{u}^{\prime}=F(\tilde{u})$ connecting two end states of the traveling wave solution.

TRAVELING WAVE SOLUTIONS TO THE HYPERELASTIC ROD EQUATION

  • MOON, BYUNGSOO
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.33 no.3_4
    • /
    • pp.261-273
    • /
    • 2015
  • We consider the hyperelastic rod equation describing nonlinear dispersive waves in compressible hyperelastic rods. We investigate the existence of certain traveling wave solutions to this equation. We also determine whether two other equations(the b-family equation and the modified Camassa-Holm equation) have our solution type.

NEW TRAVELING WAVE SOLUTIONS TO THE SEVENTH-ORDER SAWADA-KOTERA EQUATION

  • Feng, Jishe
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.28 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.1431-1437
    • /
    • 2010
  • We use the (G'/G)-expansion method to seek the traveling wave solution of the Seventh-order Sawada-Kotera Equation. The solutions that we get are more general than the solutions given in literature. It is shown that the (G'/G)-expansion method provides a very effective and powerful mathematical tool for solving nonlinear equations in mathematical physics.

TRAVELING WAVES OF AN SIRS EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH SPATIAL DIFFUSION AND TIME DELAY

  • Du, Yanke;Xu, Rui
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.30 no.3_4
    • /
    • pp.635-646
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper is concerned with an SIRS epidemic model with spatial diffusion and time delay representing the length of the immunity period. By using a new cross iteration scheme and Schauder's fixed point theorem, we reduce the existence of traveling wave solutions to the existence of a pair of upper-lower solutions. By constructing a newfashioned pair of upper-lower solutions, we derive the existence of a traveling wave solution connecting the uninfected steady state and the infected steady state.

TRAVELING WAVE SOLUTIONS FOR HIGHER DIMENSIONAL NONLINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS USING THE $(\frac{G'}{G})$- EXPANSION METHOD

  • Zayed, E.M.E.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.28 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.383-395
    • /
    • 2010
  • In the present paper, we construct the traveling wave solutions involving parameters of nonlinear evolution equations in the mathematical physics via the (3+1)- dimensional potential- YTSF equation, the (3+1)- dimensional generalized shallow water equation, the (3+1)- dimensional Kadomtsev- Petviashvili equation, the (3+1)- dimensional modified KdV-Zakharov- Kuznetsev equation and the (3+1)- dimensional Jimbo-Miwa equation by using a simple method which is called the ($\frac{G'}{G}$)- expansion method, where $G\;=\;G(\xi)$ satisfies a second order linear ordinary differential equation. When the parameters are taken special values, the solitary waves are derived from the travelling waves. The travelling wave solutions are expressed by hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational functions.

SOME EXPLICIT SOLUTIONS OF NONLINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Hyunsoo;Lee, Youho
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-40
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we construct exact traveling wave solutions of various kind of partial differential equations arising in mathematical science by the system technique. Further, the $Painlev{\acute{e}}$ test is employed to investigate the integrability of the considered equations. In particular, we describe the behaviors of the obtained solutions under certain constraints.

TRAVELLING WAVE SOLUTIONS FOR SOME NONLINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Hyunsoo;Choi, Jin Hyuk
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-27
    • /
    • 2015
  • Nonlinear partial differential equations are more suitable to model many physical phenomena in science and engineering. In this paper, we consider three nonlinear partial differential equations such as Novikov equation, an equation for surface water waves and the Geng-Xue coupled equation which serves as a model for the unidirectional propagation of the shallow water waves over a at bottom. The main objective in this paper is to apply the generalized Riccati equation mapping method for obtaining more exact traveling wave solutions of Novikov equation, an equation for surface water waves and the Geng-Xue coupled equation. More precisely, the obtained solutions are expressed in terms of the hyperbolic, the trigonometric and the rational functional form. Solutions obtained are potentially significant for the explanation of better insight of physical aspects of the considered nonlinear physical models.

OBSERVATIONS ON A FURTHER IMPROVED ($\frac{G}{G}$) - EXPANSION METHOD AND THE EXTENDED TANH-METHOD FOR FINDING EXACT SOLUTIONS OF NONLINEAR PDES

  • Zayed, E.M.E.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.30 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.253-264
    • /
    • 2012
  • In the present article, we construct the exact traveling wave solutions of nonlinear PDEs in the mathematical physics via the (1+1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation by using the following two methods: (i) A further improved ($\frac{G}{G}$) - expansion method, where $G=G({\xi})$ satisfies the auxiliary ordinary differential equation $[G^{\prime}({\xi})]^2=aG^2({\xi})+bG^4({\xi})+cG^6({\xi})$, where ${\xi}=x-Vt$ while $a$, $b$, $c$ and $V$ are constants. (ii) The well known extended tanh-function method. We show that some of the exact solutions obtained by these two methods are equivalent. Note that the first method (i) has not been used by anyone before which gives more exact solutions than the second method (ii).

SOLVABILITY OF LUIKOV'S SYSTEM OF HEAT AND MASS DIFFUSION IN ONE-DIMENSIONAL CASE

  • Bougoffa, Lazhar;Al-Jeaid, Hind K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.29 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.369-380
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper studies a boundary value problem for a linear coupled Luikov's system of heat and mass diffusion in one-dimensional case. Using an a priori estimate, we prove the uniqueness of the solution. Also, some traveling wave solutions and explicit solutions are obtained by using the transformation ${\xi}$ = x - ct and separation method respectively.