• Title/Summary/Keyword: Trimethylolpropane triacrylate

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Optimization Study on Polymerization of Crosslink-type Gel Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium-ion Polymer Battery (리튬이온폴리머전지용 가교형 겔폴리머전해질의 중합조건 최적화 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Moon, Seong-In;Kim, Sang-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2005
  • In this work, polymerization conditions of the gel polymer electrolyte (GPE) were studied to obtain better electrochemical performances in a lithium-ion polymer battery. When the polymerization temperature and time of the GPE were 70$^{\circ}C$ and 70 min, respectively, the lithium polymer battery showed excellent a rate capability and cycleability. The TMPETA (trimethylolpropane ethoxylate triacrylate)/TEGDMA (triethylene glycol dimethacrylate)-based cells prepared under optimized polymerization conditions showed excellent rate capability and low-temperature performances: The discharge capacity of cells at 2 Crate showed 92.1 % against 0.2C rate. The cell at -20 $^{\circ}C$ also delivered 82.4 % of the discharge capacity at room temperature.

Effect of Trifunctional Monomers and Antioxidants on the Crosslinking Reaction of Polyethylene (폴리에틸렌의 가교반응에 미치는 삼관능성 단위체와 산화장지제의 영향)

  • Hyung Chick Pyun;Young Chul Lee;Kil Jeong Kim;Byung Mok Yoon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 1982
  • The crosslinking reaction and oxidative stability of low-density polyethylene were studied in the presence of trifunctional monomers and antioxidants with electron beam. The trifunctional monomers used in this study are Trimethylolpropane triacrylate(TMPTA), Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate(TMPTM) and Triallyl cyanurate(TAC). And the antioxidants are Irganox 1010 (Pentaerythritoltetrakis[3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionatel]), Santo-nox R(4,4'-Thio-bis(3-methyl-6-t-butylphenol)), Nocrac D(N-phenyl-$\beta$-naphthylamine) and Bis-phenol A(4,4'-Isopropylidene bisphenol). Among the monomers, TMPTA is the best crosslinking agent and prvides polyethylene with oxidative stability. Among the antioxidants, Nocrac D is the best antioxidant for polyethylene.

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Electrochemical Characteristics of TMPTA-Based Gel Polymer Electrolyte (TMPTA계 겔폴리머전해질의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Sung-Il;Na, Seong-Hwan;Moon, Seong-In;Kim, Young-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.511-514
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 trimethylolpropane triacrylate(TMPTA)를 사용한 겔폴리머전해질의 전기화학적 특성에 대하여 조사하였다. 겔고분자전해질의 상온 이온전도도는 약 $5.0{\times}10^{-3}S{\cdot}cm^{-1}$이었으며, 온도가 높아짐에 따라 이온전도도는 증가하였다. TMPTA계 겔고분자전해질은 4.5V(vs. $Li/Li^+$)까지의 전위영역에서 우수한 전기화학적 안정성을 나타내었으며, TMPTA계 겔고분자전해질을 적용한 리튬이온폴리머전지의 고율 및 저온 방전특성은 양호하였다. 또한 사이클수명도 200 사이클이 진행된 후에도 초기용량의 약 94%라는 높은 용량유지율을 나타내었다.

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Effects of Tri-functional Monomers on the Properties of UV-curable Pressure Sensitive Adhesives (PSAs) (삼관능 모노머의 종류 및 함량에 따른 자외선 경화형 감압 점착 필름의 특성)

  • Won, Jong-Woo;Kim, Ju-Yeol;Jang, Ki-Deog;Park, Myung-Chul;Chun, Jae Hwan;Kwon, Oh Hyeong;Hwang, Jin-Sang
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2019
  • In this study, polybutadiene based di-functional urethane acrylate oligomer (PB-UAO) were synthesized from polybutadiene diol and isophorone diisocyanate. And then, pressure sensitive adhesive films were prepared by mixing with synthesized oligomer, tri-functional acrylate monomer (Tris(2-acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanurate (TAOEIC) or Trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA) or Pentaerythritol triacrylate (PETA)), mono-functional acrylate monomer (Stearyl acrylate) and UV initiators. Effects of types and contents of trifunctional acrylate monomers on peel strength, tensile strength, elongation, thermal stability and water absorption property were studied. As the contents of tri-functional acrylate monomer increased, and as the molecular weight of tri-functional acrylate monomer decreased, peel strength, elongation and water absorption showed a tendency to decrease whereas tensile strength and thermal stability showed a tendency to increase.

Adhesion Properties of UV-curable Pressure Sensitive Adhesives for Dicing Tape (다이싱 테이프용 자외선 경화형 점착제의 접착 물성)

  • Do, Hyun-Sung;Kim, Sung-Eun;Kim, Hyun-Joong
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • UV-curable pressure sensitive adhesives were prepared by blending acrylic copolymer, copolymerized with butyl acrylate, acrylic acid and methyl methacrylate by solution polymerization, and trimethylolpropane triacrylate. The PSAs were evaluated by adhesion strength with varying UV dose, and also glass transition temperature ($T_g$) of PSAs were measured. When exposed on UV irradiation, the PSAs showed the decreased adhesion strength and increased $T_g$. And following UV irradiation, the PSAs did not leave any residue on wafer after peel off PSA.

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Thermal Insulation Property of UV Cure Coatings Using Hollow Micro-Spheres (마이크로 중공구를 이용한 자외선 경화 코팅 박막의 단열 특성)

  • Kim, Nam Yi;Chang, Young-Wook;Kim, Seong Woo
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.621-626
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the composite coating materials with improved thermal insulation property were prepared by incorporating the hollow micro-spheres with high heat transfer resistance. The UV curable resin system consisting of hexa aliphatic urethane acrylate (UP118), trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA), 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA), and photoinitiator (Irgacure184) was employed as an organic binder. The glass substrates were coated by the prepared composites via bar coating method and cured under UV radiation. The optical transparency, thermal insulation property, adhesion, and surface hardness of the glass coated with composites containing different type of micro-spheres were investigated. The incorporation of micro-spheres with only 20 vol% of content resulted in remarkable improvement in the thermal insulation property of the coated glass. In addition, the transparent coated glass with light transmittance of about 80% could be obtained when silica micro-sphere (SP) was used as a thermal barrier.

UV-Curable Fluorinated Crosslinkable Polyurethane-Acrylates for Marine Antifouling Coatings

  • Park, Jin-Myung;Kim, Sung Yeol;An, Seung-Kook;Lee, Young-Hee;Kim, Han-Do
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 2017
  • To prepare UV-curable polyurethane-acrylate oligomer, NCO-terminated urethane prepolymers with trimethylolpropane, [TMP; 0 (0), 0.1 (0.021) and 0.2 (0.043) mole (mole fraction)] as crosslinkable tri-functional chain extender were end-capped with pentaerythritol triacrylate [PETA; 2.0 (0.400), 1.7 (0.354) and 1.4 (0.304) mole (mole fraction)] with one hydroxyl group/three vinyl functionalities. The stable as-formulated UV-curable polyurethane-acrylates [stable mixtures of PETA-capped oligomer/reactive acrylic monomer diluents without/with heptadecafluorodecyl methacrylate (PFA; 0, 6 and 9 wt%)] were formed up to 0.2 (0.043) mole (mole fraction) of TMP content in the prepolymer, while homogeneous-mixing failed at 0.3 (0.068) mole (mole fraction), in which the crosslink density in NCO-terminated urethane prepolymer was too high to enable the formation of stable mixture. This study examined the effect of TMP/PETA molar ratio and heptadecafluorodecyl methacrylate (PFA) content (wt%) on the properties of UV-cured polyurethane-acrylates as marine antifouling coating materials. The properties of UV-cured polyurethane-acrylate were found to be significantly dependent on the crosslinkable TMP/PETA ratio and PFA content. With the increasing of the TMP and PFA contents, the contact angles increased, and consequently the surface tension decreased. The adhesion of algae/barnacles to PFA contained film samples were found to be sufficiently weak to allow their easy removal. These results suggest that the UV-cured samples containing PFA have strong potential as coating materials for antifouling applications.

Fabrication of Polymeric Microcapsules in a Microchannel using Formation of Double Emulsion (마이크로채널 내 이중유화 액적 형성을 통한 마이크로캡슐 제조)

  • Nam, Jin-Oh;Choi, Chang-Hyung;Kim, Jongmin;Kang, Sung-Min;Lee, Chang-Soo
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.597-601
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we present simple microfluidic approach for the synthesis of monodisperse microcapsules by using droplet-based system. We generate double emulsion through single step in the microfluidic device having single junction while conventional approaches are limited in surface treatment for the generation of double emulsion. First, we have injected disperse fluid containing FC-77 oil and photocurable ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate (ETPTA) and water containing 3 wt% poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) as continuous phase into microfluidic device. Under the condition, we easily generate double emulsion with high monodispersity by using flow focusing. The double emulsion droplets are transformed into microcapsules under the UV irradiation via photopolymerization. In addition, we control thickness of double emulsion's shell by controlling flow rate of ETPTA. We also show that the size of double emulsions can be controlled by manipulation of flow rate of continuous phase. Furthermore, we synthesize microcapsules encapsulating various materials for the application of drug delivery systems.

Electrical Properties of XLPE Power Cable by DCP and TMPTA Content (전력 cable용 XLPE의 제조과정 중 가교제와 가교조제의 함량이 미치는 전기적 특성)

  • Kim, Gyu-Sik;Lim, Kee-Joe;Ryu, Boo-Hyung;Park, Soo-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2077-2080
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    • 2000
  • We studied about electrical, chemical and mechanical characteristics of XLPE by dicumyl peroxide(DCP) and trimethylolpropane triacrylate(TMPTA) content ratio. DCP content was changed from 1.0 to 2.5phr increasing 0.5phr. TMPTA content was changed 0.5 to 1.5phr increasing 0.5phr. Thermal analysis (DSC) was carried out in order to observe tendency of 79 according to DCP and TMPTA content. In experimental results, content DCP 2.0phr and TMPTA 1.0phr has highest breakdown strength. Content DCP 2.0phr and TMPTA 0.5phr has lowest dielectric constant. Tendency of Tg did not affected by DCP and TMPTA content. Breakdown strength and Specific inductive capacity was measured.

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Preparation and Properties of UV Curable Hard Coating Materials on PET (자외선 경화형 고경도 PET 필름의 제조 및 특성)

  • Kim, Hyunjoon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2014
  • UV curable transparent hard coating materials have been developed to improve the mechanical and optical properties of PET substrate. The coating materials were synthesized using various urethane acrylate oligomers, monomers, photo initiators, and leveling agents. The materials were coated on PET substrates and UV cured. The hard coated PET films were shown to have the good scratch resistance and transparency. When the urethane acrylate oligomer with more functional groups was introduced into the coating solution, the mechanical and optical properties were improved. However the higher concentration of 9-functional oligomer resulted in the decrease of workability. The addition of trimethylolpropane ethoxylate$(EO/OH)_9$ triacrylate(TMPETA) to coating solution improved the workability and properties. As a result, the UV cured film from the formulation of urethane acrylate oligomer with 9-functional groups, TMPETA as a monomer, IRACURE 754 as a photo initiator and BYK-340 as a leveling agent showed the best mechanical and optical properties in this study.