• Title/Summary/Keyword: Turbojet Engine

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TBCC Engine Performance Design Technique of Reusable Launch Vehicle (재사용 우주 발사체의 TBCC 엔진 성능 설계 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2008
  • A TBCC(Turbine Based Combined Cycle) engine performance design method for reusable launch vehicles flying both in subsonic and supersonic regime was proposed. The TBCC consists of turbo jet engines and ramjet engines, operating individually or together according to operation schedule. The performance scheme of turbojet and ramjet was validated and the combined engine performance of the TBCC at a typical flight condition was analyzed.

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Development of a 65hp, Twin-Spool, Mini-Turboshaft Engine Core for UAV (UAV용 65마력급 초소형 분리축 터보샤프트 엔진 코어 개발)

  • 이시우;김경수;이기호;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2003
  • The engine core of a 65hp-turboshaft engine for UAV is developed and modified into a 55lbf-turbojet engine. Since the core engine is installed with a propelling nozzle, which has the same mass flow characteristics as the power generator of the turboshaft engine its mechanical and aerodynamic characteristics are basically the same as those of the complete engine. Engine output is not shaft power but thrust force that is easier to measure. The core engine is very useful for core test purpose. Besides, the core engine itself can be directly used for propulsion of small air vehicles.

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A Study on the Design of Fuzzy Controller for a Turbojet Engine Model and its Performance Enhancement through Satisfactory Multiple Objectives (터보제트엔진의 퍼지제어기 설계 및 다목적함수 만족기법을 통한 제어성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Han,Dong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2003
  • In the study of control technique for a turbojet engine model, the Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy logic controller has been designed based on the model identification by the well designed PI controlled system through T-S neuro-fuzzy inference system. To enhance this designed controller, those procedures are proposed that certainty factors are adopted to each rule of objective groups which are classified by the fuzzy C-Means algorithm and the satisfaction degrees are matched to meet the objectives. This proposed technique shows its feasibility by upgrading performances of the previously well-designed T-S fuzzy controller.

Higher Order Axismmetric Boundary Element Analysis of Turbine Rotor Disk of the Small Turbojet Engine (고차 축대칭 경계 요소에 의한 소형 터보젯 엔진의 터빈 로우터 디스크 해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.128-144
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    • 1998
  • The BEM for linear elastic stress analysis is applied to the highly rotating axisymmetric body problem which also involves the thermoelastic effects due to steady-state thermal conduction. The axisymmetric BEM formulation is briefly summarized and an alternative approach for transforming the volume integrals associated with such body force kernels into equivalent boundary integrals is described in a way of using the concept of inner product and vector identity. A discretization scheme for higher order BE is outlined for numerical treatment of the resulting boundary integral equations, and it is consequently illustrated by determining the stress distributions of the turbine rotor disk of the small turbojet engine(ADD 500) for which a FEM stress solution has been furnished by author.

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Sensor Fault Detection and Isolation of a Turbojet Engine Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 터보제트 엔진의 고장 진단)

  • Kim, Jong-Sun;Lee, Kang-Woong;Kim, Jin-Gon;Boo, Joon-Hong;Yoo, Sang-Sin;Min, Seong-Ki
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we designed an intelligent fault detection and isolation algorithm for improving reliability of turbojet engine controller. The proposed method uses multilayer neural network to detect and accommodate sensor failure from the functional relationship of dissimilar sensors. Signals of failure sensors are estimated from neural network trained by backpropagation algorithm. Simulation results on the state-space model of a turbojet engine illustrate that the proposed algorithm achieves the desired performance.

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Development and Test of Slinger Combustor for Micro Turbojet Engine (초소형 터보제트엔진 슬링거 연소기의 개발과 시험)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;You, Gyung-Won;Choi, Seong-Man;Kim, Hyung-Mo;Park, Poo-Min;Choi, Young-Ho;Jeon, Byung-Ho;Park, Soo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2008
  • A slinger combustor which can be applied to micro turbojet engine has been developed with the combustor rig test. A rotating fuel injector with high speed rpm was designed, manufactured and tested to apply into slinger combustor through spray test and adequate droplet size and spray distribution were achieved. The CFD was used to analyze internal flow of the combustor. We found out that the combustor shows 11.2% of pressure loss and 99.8% of combustion efficiency at full combustor rig test.

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Performance Characteristics of a TBCC Engine with Turbo-Ramjet Engine Transition Mode (터보제트-램제트 엔진의 천이모드를 고려한 TBCC 엔진의 성능 특성)

  • Moon, Kyoo-Hwan;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2016
  • The performance characteristics of a TBCC engine considering the transition mode from a turbojet to a ramjet engine has been investigated. The performance of each engine was proposed and a transition mode of the TBCC engine has been evaluated by adjusting the operating rate of the ramjet engine and turbojet engine performance changes continuously. Based on the transition model, it was confirmed that the performance is continuously changed at various flight Mach numbers and altitudes. The performance characteristics including thrust and specific impulse considering various flight conditions and transition mode were analyzed, which testifies characteristics of the engine itself, as well as transition of the combined cycle.

A Transient Performance Simulation of a Smart UAV Turbojet Engine (스마트 무인기용 터보제트 엔진의 천이성능 모사)

  • 공창덕;강명철;기자영;양수석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2003
  • Dynamic simulation program for a smart UAV turbojet engine was developed. The transient simulation program utilized the CMP(Constant Mass flow) method and Euler integration method for integration of excess torque. The transient performance analysis was carried out by increasing from the idle to the maximum rotational speed of the gas generator. To observe engine dynamic behavior, fuel flow was monitored through a step and a ramp increase. When the fuel was increased as a step function the overshoot of the turbine inlet temperature exceeded the limit temperature.

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An Experimental Study of the Micro Turbojet Engine Fuel Injection System

  • Choi, Hyun-Kyung;Choi, Seong-Man;Lee, Dong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • An experimental study was performed to develop the rotational fuel injection system of the micro turbojet engine. In this system, fuel is sprayed by centrifugal forces of engine shaft. The test rig was designed and manufactured to get droplet information on combustion space. This experimental apparatus consist of a high speed rotational device(Air-Spindle), fuel feeder, rotational fuel injector and acrylic case. To understand spray characteristics, spray droplet size, velocity and distribution were measured by PDPA (Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer) and spray was visualized by using Nd-Yag laser-based flash photography. From the test results, the length of liquid column from injection orifice is controlled by the rotational speeds and Sauter Mean Diameter(SMD) is decreased with rotational speed. Also, Sauter Mean Diameter is increased as increasing mass flow rate at same rotational speeds.

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Small Turbojet Engine Test and Uncertainty Analysis (소형 터보제트 엔진 시험 및 불확도 분석)

  • Jun, Yong-Min;Yang, In-Young;Nam, Sam-Sik;Kim, Chun-Taek;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2002
  • The Altitude Engine Test Facility(AETF) was built at the Korea Aerospace Research Institute and has been being operated for the gas turbine engines in the class of 3,000 lbf thrust. To enhance the confidence level of AETF to the international level, a series of studies and facility modification have been conducted to improve the measurement uncertainty and reliability. In this paper, some part of the facility evaluation tests performed with a single spool turbojet engine are introduced. Tests were performed simulating the flight conditions as steady state, sea level for various flight speeds (i.e., Mn=0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9). The obtained test results are compared with the predicted values of the engine DECK. The measurement uncertainties of airflow, net thrust, fuel flow and SFC showed 0.791~0.914%, 0.851~1.706%, 1.372~7.348% and 1.642~5.205%, respectively. Thus, from this research, the improvement methods of uncertainties on AETF has been confirmed.