• 제목/요약/키워드: United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

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국제 해양법상의 어업 관리 제도에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Fisheries Management system of united nations convention on the law of the sea)

  • 이봉우
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 1998
  • 1982년 제 3차 유엔 해양법 회의에서 국제 해양법 협약이 체결되고 1996년에 이르러 이 협약이 사행되게 되었다. 바다의 헌법인 이 협약에는 200해리 배타적 경제수역, 고도 회유성 어족 대륙붕 자원, 공해어업에 관하여 규정하고 있는 바, 이들 논점 특히 배타적 경제수역과 공해어업에 관하여 주로 기술하였다.

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동북아시아에서의 지정학과 유엔해양법협약 (Geopolitics in East Asia and United Nations Convention Law of the Sea (UNCLOS))

  • 신창훈
    • Strategy21
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    • 통권36호
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    • pp.33-58
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    • 2015
  • In 1996, China, Japan and the ROK all became the party to the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Since then, the UNCLOS has been a fundamental basis for the resolution and management of maritime disputes amongst them. However, there still remain acrimonious disputes in the region. Resources nationalism and the revival of geopolitics aggravates the disputes particularly on sovereignty over disputed islands, maritime delimitation and the legal nature of military activities in other States' Exclusive Economic Zones. Under the circumstances, why have the demands for the conclusion of a regional agreement been raised in this region? A desirable regional agreement regarding ocean affairs should be compatible with the rights and obligations under the UNCLOS, a universal norm regarding ocean affairs. This paper will propose a desirable regional agreement by adopting an incremental approach.

국제사회 힘의 변화와 해양레짐 출현에 관한 소고 -유엔 해양법협약을 중심으로- (The Emergence of International Ocean Regime and the Change of Power Concept in International Society -The Case of United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea-)

  • 강량;박성욱;양희철
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.273-285
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    • 2006
  • As the political arguments on international power concept has gradually been deepened, the role of international regimes, defined as principles, norms, rules, and decision-making procedures around which nation-actors' expectations converge in a given issue-area, has also been reinforced. There are many ways of understanding about international regimes. In terms of realistic theories, international regimes are one of methods of maintaining hegemonic power order of hegemonic nation and in terms of liberalistic theories, international regimes are understood as the products of mutual inter-dependence of nations in changing international society. As a matter of fact, if we take structural causes and regime consequences into severe consideration, we can find not a few characteristics of international regimes, such as security regime, world trade and fiance regime, ocean regime, environmental regime, human right regime, etc. This paper will examine the changing concept of power after World War II in three categories of hard power (military power), meta power (regime creating power), and soft power (advanced in cultural, diplomatical, and technological power). This paper will provide the evidence of why the changing power concepts will be strongly related with the emergence of international regimes. The UN convention on the law of the sea will chosen as a standard case of the ocean regime and it's regime structure and role will also be analysed in both realistic :md liberalistic theories. Futhermore, the nations' interests involved in the UN convention on the law of the sea will be analytically classified and finally a future prospectus of the UN convention on the law of the sea as an ocean regime will be tested.

최근 방공식별구역 운영 개념과 현황 분석 (Analysis concerning the latest operating concept and status for Air Defense Identification Zone(ADIZ))

  • 김동수;홍성표;정맹석
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2014
  • This thesis analyzes the latest operating concept and status for Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) researching overseas ADIZ CONOPS, international legal basis for ADIZ, the intention & background of proclamation for China Air Defense Identification Zone(CADIZ). Firstly, ADIZ is lawful concerning international connivance for ADIZ where around 20 countries have operated, Article 56 "Rights, jurisdiction & duties of the coastal State" and Article 301 "Peaceful uses of the seas" on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea(UNCLS). Secondly, ADIZ has been regarded as a support means for national interest & policy as well as military air defense one. Thirdly, Based on legal re-interpretation for UNCLS relating to ADIZ, China proclaimed CADIZ where can ensure national maritime policy and strategy including A2/AD(Anti-Access & Area Defence), inroad into the ocean, claim for Senkaku Islands possession, etc..

유엔 국제화물 운송협약(초안)과 주요 쟁점 연구 (A draft instrument on the international carriage of goods and the outstanding issues)

  • 최재선
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제23권
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    • pp.223-247
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    • 2004
  • United Nations Commission on International Trade Law(hereinafter"UNCITRAL"), the core legal body of the United Nations system in the field of international trade law, is currently in the process of preparing a draft instrument on the international carriage of goods. In order to facilitate and prompt for new draft instrument, Working Group Ⅲ was established under the auspicious of UNCITRAL in 2002. Working Group, which was composed of all member countries of UNCITRAL, considered the text of preliminary draft instrument on the carriage of goods by sea. According to the Working Group's report, this new convention deals with issues relating to the international ocean carriage of goods such as the scope of application, the period of responsibility of the carrier, liability of the carrier, obligations of the shipper and transport documents including electronic records. In the course of the second reading, however, there are lots of outstanding issues to deliberate and consider for formulating new version of the ocean cargo liability convention. One of the substantial issues is the snail's pace of progress in last sessions. Therefore legal adviser and industry representatives assume the next UNCITRAL meeting, in Vienna, Nov. 29-Dec. 10, would be more critical to complete the convention.

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UN해양법협약상 추적권 행사의 요건에 관한 고찰 - 상선 사이가(M/V Saiga)호 및 불심선 사건과 관련하여 - (A Study on the Requirements for Exercise of the Right of Hot Pursuit in the UNCLOS)

  • 김종구
    • 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 해양환경안전학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2008
  • UN해양법협약에 따르면 연안국은 자국의 법령을 위반했다고 믿을만한 충분한 이유가 있는 경우 외국선박을 공해상에까지 추적하여 나포할 수 있는 추적권을 행사할 수 있다. 추적권은 공해상의 선박에 대해서는 기국이 관할권을 갖는다는 기국주의 원칙에 대한 중요한 예외의 하나이다. 본 논문은 국제관습법에 의해 형성되었고, UN해양법협약에 의해 인정되고 있는 해상에서의 추적권 행사의 요건과 추적권 행사시 무력사용의 한계에 관하여 사이가호 및 불심선 사건을 중심으로 고찰하였다. 추적권 행사시 가능한 한 무력의 사용은 회피되어야 할 것이며, 무력의 사용을 회피할 수 없다면 그 상황에서 합리적이고 필요한 정도를 초과해서는 안 될 것이다.

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연안국의 대륙붕에서의 권리와 의무 (The right and duties of the coastal state over the continental shelf)

  • 임채현;이윤철
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2006년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2006
  • The Continental shelf is important part of the coastal states' jurisdiction at sea, because there are many natural resources in continental shelf. This paper examines the concept and legal status of the continental shelf, the limit of the continental shelf, and expecially the rights and duties of the coastal state relating to its continental shelf.

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한국방공식별구역(KADIZ) 발전방안 (The Development Option for Korea Air Defense Identification Zone(KADIZ))

  • 김동수;홍성표;정맹석
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2016
  • Recently, China & Japan have expanded their responding ADIZ(Air Defence Identification Zone) to implement each Government's maritime policy and to project their Air Power in preparation for maritime provocation & contingency, especially over the piled area where East Asia countries have claimed to have maritime jurisdiction one another. So this is to guide the Development Option for Korea Air Defence Identification Zone to cope with the maritime intentions of the neighboring countries, considering the international law for ADIZ, the maritime policy and the maritime sovereign & jurisdiction area of the Republic of Korea, etc.

로테르담 규칙상의 운송인의 책임 (The Liability and Limitation of Liability Regime in the Rotterdam Rules)

  • 이시환
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제42권
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    • pp.189-210
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    • 2009
  • The United Nations General Assembly adopted the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Carriage of Goods Wholly or Partly by Sea(hereinafter referred to as "The Rotterdam Rules") on 11 December 2008. Rotterdam Rules aims to create a contemporary and uniform law providing for modern door-to-door container transport including an international sea leg. but not limited to port-to port carriage of goods. The structure of the liability regime in Rotterdam Rules are globally close to that of the Hague-Visby Rule even though it differs from that of the Hague-Visby Rules in some significant aspects. The Rotterdam Rules are very long. Therefore the Rotterdam Rules will be difficult to understand for even the skilled ship operator or owner or charterer or shipper or consignee or receiver because they are so complicated. This paper only seeks to highlight the salient features of the liability and limitation of liability regime under the Rotterdam Rules. It is expected that the harmonization and modernization of the international legal regime. coupled with the bold attempt to balance the carrier and cargo interests should lead to an overall reduction in transaction costs. increased predictability and greater commercial confidence for international business transactions.

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