• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibration evaluation

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차량 아이들 감성진동 평가를 위한 진동평가지수의 연구 (Development of Vibration Index for the Objective Evaluations of Idle Vibration Quality in a Passenger Car)

  • 박홍석;이상권;윤기수;이민섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.214-222
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    • 2012
  • Driver's feeling is variously affected by lots of components such as engine, frame, wheels, and seats during the operation of automobiles. The main objective of this research is to identify the correlation between subjective evaluation and vibration metrics that was set by ISO to investigate development of the car vibration quality index using multiple linear regressions(MLR). A previous research related with automotive vibration quality used the method of calculating acceleration values of the point of a seat, a seat back, foot as RMS for objective evaluation. The automotive comfort is determined by RMS values. In comparison with the previous research, this study includes not only the vibration metrics, but also subjective values by jury evaluation. By indentifying the correlation between subjective evaluation and vibration metrics, the automotive vibration quality index is developed through MLR. Based on the results of this study, the proposed the automotive vibration quality index which developed through MLR will be helpful to obtain objective and reliable automotive comfort values.

차량 아이들 감성진동 평가를 위한 진동평가지수의 연구 (Development of Vibration Index for the Objective Evaluations of Idle Vibration Quality in a Passenger Car)

  • 박홍석;이상권;윤기수;이민섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.683-688
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    • 2012
  • Driver's feeling is variously affected by lots of components such as engine, frame, wheels, and seats during the operation of automobiles. The main objective of this research is to identify the correlation between subjective evaluation and vibration metrics that was set by ISO to investigate development of the car vibration quality index using multiple linear regressions (MLR). A previous research related with automotive vibration quality used the method of calculating acceleration values of the point of a seat, a seat back, foot as RMS for objective evaluation. The automotive comfort is determined by RMS values. In comparison with the previous research, this study includes not only the vibration metrics, but also subjective values by jury evaluation. By indentifying the correlation between subjective evaluation and vibration metrics, the automotive vibration quality index is developed through MLR. Based on the results of this study, the proposed the automotive vibration quality index which developed through MLR will be helpful to obtain objective and reliable automotive comfort values.

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연속슬래브교의 진동사용성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Vibration Serviceability Evaluation of Continuous Slab Bridges)

  • 김기대
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2006
  • Extraordinary displacement and vibration by heavy vehicle causes passengers to feel mental uncomfortableness and bridge to be damaged. To increase serviceability, the research on the human influence for vibration to happen at the bridge has been performed for a long time in oversea but it does not draw concern relatively in the domestic. The purpose of this research is to develop an evaluation method for vibration serviceability of continuous slab bridge. This research is focused on establishing theoretical method to assess vibration serviceability of bridge considering natural frequency, displacement, and acceleration since the criteria for the human responses to vibration is generally based on frequency band. By examining the characteristics of vibration serviceability which has been assessed with human response curve through field experiments as well as analytical study, the evaluation method of vibration serviceability for continuous slab bridges is proposed. Based on applications to the example of continuous slab bridge, the simple evaluation of vibration serviceability in the paper may be used in the initial step of design practice.

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철도 승차감 평가방법의 상호관계 분석 (Analysis of Correlation with Evaluation Methods of Ride Comfort for the Railway)

  • 김영국;박찬경;이은호;박태원;배대성
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.204-212
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    • 2002
  • The ride comfort is one of the important dynamic performances of railway vehicle and is affected by the various factors, such as vibration, sound, temperature, humidity, etc. In general, vibration is known to be a major effect of rode comfort. There are many studies on the evaluation methods of ride comfort in the railway vehicle vibration. Each of the evaluation methods suggested by Spelling and in the standards recommends a different evaluation method and guidance. So users must review whether they can apply it to their railway system or not. In this study, we have suggested the relationship between several evaluation methods using the statistical vibration model based on the experimental data.

철도터널과 인접한 흙막이 가시설의 진동 수준을 고려한 열차진동 평가방법의 적정성 평가 (Appropriateness Evaluation of Train Vibration Evaluation Method Considering Vibration Levels of Retaining Wall Adjacent to Railway Tunnels)

  • 우동희;이영진;송용재;이강일
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2023
  • 최근 도심지를 중심으로 개발사업이 증가함에 따라 도시철도 운행구간 인접지역에서 건축 구조물의 시공이 증가하고 있다. 이러한 경우 운행 중인 열차에 의해 지반진동이 발생하여 인접 구조물에 영향을 미치므로 건축 구조물은 설계단계부터 인접한 위치에서 발생하는 열차진동에 대한 적절한 방진대책이 필요하다. 그러나, 열차진동 평가방법에 따라 산정된 진동 수준은 서로 상이하며, 이는 열차진동 평가방법별로 방진대책 실시여부가 달라질 수 있음을 의미한다. 따라서, 본 연구는 수치해석과 열차진동 평가방법을 이용하여 지반조건, 터널깊이, 가진원과 인접 구조물 간의 이격거리에 따른 진동 수준을 산정하고, 이를 설계사례와 비교하여 적용성이 높은 열차진동 평가방법을 제시하였다. 그리고, 진동 수준과 허용규제기준과의 비교를 통해 터널과 인접 구조물 간 적정 이격거리를 평가하였다. 연구결과, 열차진동 평가방법 중 Ungar and Bender 평가방법이 가장 적정성이 높은 것으로 평가되었으며, 터널과 인접 구조물 간의 적정 이격거리는 4.5D 이상인 것으로 평가되었다.

토크 측정을 이용한 차량 변속기용 비틀림 진동 절연 댐퍼 평가 (Evaluation of Torsional Vibration Isolation Damper in Automotive Transmissions Based on In-situ Torque Measurement)

  • 김기우;장재덕
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a proof-of-concept study on the evaluation of torsional vibration isolation performance through in-situ output torque measurement by using a non-contacting magneto-elastic torque transducer installed in the vehicle driveline system. The de-trending processing is first conducted to extract the torsional vibration from the measured driveline output torque. In order to estimate the transmissibility, primary performance indicator of a vibration isolator, the magnitude of transmitted torsional vibration with different frequencies is compared. From the conservative estimation results, the torsional damper built in a lock-up clutch of a torque converter is identified to be a vibration isolator. The evaluation results show that the fluid damping by torque converter outperforms the vibration isolation function of a torsional damper, and the isolation performance needs to be enhanced.

구동 출력 토크 측정을 이용한 비틀림 진동 절연 성능 평가 (Evaluation of Torsional Vibration Isolation Performance Using In-situ Driveline Output Torque Measurement)

  • 김기우;장재덕
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.382-387
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a proof-of-concept study on the evaluation of torsional vibration isolation performance through in-situ output torque measurement by using a non-contacting magneto-elastic torque transducer installed in the vehicle driveline system. The de-trending processing is first conducted to extract the torsional vibration from the measured driveline output torque. In order to estimate the transmissibility, primary performance indicator of a vibration isolator, the magnitude of transmitted torsional vibration with different frequencies is compared. From the conservative estimation results, the torsional damper built in a lock-up clutch of a torque converter is identified to be a vibration isolator. The evaluation results show that the fluid damping by torque converter outperforms the vibration isolation function of a torsional damper, and the isolation performance needs to be enhanced.

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실험적 방법에 의한 발파작업으로 기인하는 인접 초정밀 생산장비 FAB에 미치는 진동 영향성 평가 및 제어대책 (A evaluation and countermeasure for blast-induced vibration of micro electronic production facility based on experimental method)

  • 손성완;박상곤;이홍기;전종균
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.875-878
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    • 2006
  • In the case of a vibration sensitive equipment, it require a vibration free environment to provide its proper function, therefore, it is very important to predict precisely vibration environment of microelectronics production facility due to adjacent blast work. However, it is not easy to evaluate a quantitative vibration response of structure due blast because it can be determined by the characteristics of vibration sources, propagation through rock and soil and dynamic properties of building. In this paper, vibration influence evaluation of micro-electronic Production building induced from adjacent blast activity was performed by real measurement data obtained on ground and structure at same time. And blast vibration allowable limit on ground was supposed by measurement data analysis in order to avoid operation error of precision equipments

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승용차량 정차시 발생하는 진동에 대한 객관적 인체반응특성과 주관적 불편함평가의 상관성에 관한 연구 (The Study of Correlation between Objective Human Response and Subjective Discomfort Evaluation of Idle Vibration on Passenger Vehicle)

  • 이재영;전경진;안세진;정의봉
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2012
  • Thirteen taxi drivers as the subject in the experiment were exposed to vertical vibration which is controlled on a rigid seat reflecting vibration on passenger vehicle. They were employed not only to get human response of objective measurement but also to make subjective evaluation of the vibration. The subjective evaluation was estimated using the absolute discomfort threshold of the controlled vibration, which was achieved with the three-down one-up method that is widely used in the field of psychophysics. As the result, apparent mass and apparent eccentric mass as objective human response tend to gradually decrease when frequency of the vibration increases. The absolute discomfort threshold was increased in case of increasing the frequency. Concludingly, the subjective discomfort evaluation is highly correlated with the objective human responses at the range of idle vibration on passenger vehicle.

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승용차량 정차시 발생하는 진동에 대한 객관적 인체반응특성과 주관적 불편함평가의 상관성에 관한 연구 (The Study of Correlation between Objective Human Response and Subjective Discomfort Evaluation of Idle Vibration on Passenger Vehicle)

  • 이재영;전경진;안세진;정의봉
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2012
  • Thirteen taxi drivers as the subject in the experiment were exposed to vertical vibration which is controlled on a rigid seat reflecting vibration on passenger vehicle. They were employed not only to get human response of objective measurement but also to make subjective evaluation of the vibration. The subjective evaluation was estimated using the absolute discomfort threshold of the controlled vibration, which was achieved with the three-down one-up method that is widely used in the field of psychophysics. As the result, apparent mass and apparent eccentric mass as objective human response tend to gradually decrease when frequency of the vibration increases. The absolute discomfort threshold was increased in case of increasing the frequency. Concludingly, the subjective discomfort evaluation is highly correlated with the objective human responses at the range of idle vibration on passenger vehicle.