• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage source converter

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Characteristics of Output Voltage and Input Current of Quasi Z-Source Converter with a Diode-Capacitor Output Filter (다이오드-커패시터 출력필터를 갖는 Quasi Z-소스 컨버터의 입력 전류와 출력전압 특성)

  • Lim, Young-Cheol;Kim, Se-Jin;Jung, Young-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.16-28
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a quasi Z-source converter(QZSC) with a diode-capacitor output filter to improve the output DC voltage boost ability. The proposed converter has the same quasi Z-source network topology compared with the conventional converter. But the proposed method is adopted a diode-capacitor filter as its output filter, since the conventional method is used an inductor-capacitor as its output filter. Under the condition of the same input-output DC voltage, the proposed method has more lower shoot-through duty ratio than the conventional method. Also, because the proposed converter has same voltage boost factor under lower shoot-through duty ratio compared with the conventional converter, the proposed converter can be operated with the lower capacitor voltage of Z-source network and the lower input current. To confirm the validity of the proposed method, PSIM simulation and a DSP based experiment were performed to acquire the output DC voltage 120[V] under the input DC voltage 80[V]. And the capacitor voltage and inductor current in Z-source network, the output voltage of each converter were compared and discussed.

Voltage Source Converter for battery charging (축전지 충전기용 전압형 컨버터)

  • Kwak, Joo-Sik;Kim, Je-Hong;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 1995
  • A voltage source PWM converter with battery charging and AC/DC power conversion ability is proposed in this paper. The proposed voltage source PWM converter is independently controlled by active and reactive components and implemented by DSP controller. In UPS application the mathematical model of the voltage source PWM converter has been derived. Finally, the performance of the voltage source converter is shown and discussed through experimental results.

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Single-Phase Z-Source AC/AC Converter with Wide Range Output Voltage Operation

  • Nguyen, Minh-Khai;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.736-747
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    • 2009
  • A new type of single-phase Z-source AC/AC converter based on a single-phase matrix converter is proposed in this paper. The proposed single-phase Z-source AC/AC converter has unique features; namely that the output voltage can be bucked and in-phase/out-of-phase with the input voltage; that the output voltage can be boosted and in-phase/out-of-phase with the input voltage. The converter employs a safe-commutation strategy to conduct along a continuous current path, which results in the elimination of voltage spikes on switches without the need for a snubber circuit. The operating principles of the proposed single-phase Z-source AC/AC converter are described, and a circuit analysis is provided. To verify the performance of the proposed converter, a laboratory prototype based on a TMS320F2812 DSP was constructed. The simulation and the experimental results verified that the output voltage can be bucked-boosted and in-phase with the input voltage, and that the output voltage can be bucked-boosted and out-of-phase with the input voltage.

Comparison of Efficiency for Voltage Source and Current Source Based Converter in 5MW PMSG Wind Turbine Systems

  • Kang, Tahyun;Suh, Yongsug
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.357-358
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    • 2015
  • This paper provides a comparison of power converter loss and thermal description for voltage source and current source type 5MW-class medium voltage topologies of wind turbines. Neutral-point clamped three-level converter is adopted for voltage source type topology while two-level converter is employed for current source type topology considering the popularity in the industry. In order to match the required voltage level of 4160V with the same switching device of IGCT as in voltage source converter, two active switches are connected in series for the case of current source converter. The loss analysis is confirmed through PLECS simulations. In addition, the loss factors due to di/dt and dv/dt snubber and ac input filter are presented. The comparison result shows that VSC-based wind turbine system has a higher efficiency than that of CSC under the rated operating conditions.

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Analysis. Design and Control of Two-Level Voltage Source Converters for HVDC Systems

  • Mohan, D. Madhan;Singh, Bhim;Panigrahi, B.K.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.248-258
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    • 2008
  • The Voltage Source Converter (VSC) is replacing the conventional line commutated current source converters in High Voltage DC (HVDC) transmission systems. The control of a two-level voltage source converter and its design dealt with HVDC systems and various factors such as reactive power, power factor, and harmonics distortion are discussed in detail. Simulation results are given for the two-level converter and designed control is used for bidirectional power flow. The harmonics minimization is taken by extending the 6-pulse VSC to multipulse voltage source converters. The control is also tested and simulated for a 12-pulse voltage source converter to minimize the harmonic distortion in AC currents.

LCCT Z-Source DC-DC Converter with the Bipolar Output Voltages for Improving the Voltage Stress and Ripple (전압 스트레스와 맥동이 개선된 양극성 출력 전압을 갖는 LCCT Z-소스 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Park, Jong-Ki;Shin, Yeon-Soo;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the improved LCCT(Inductor-Capacitor-Capacitor-Trans) Z-source DC-DC converter (Improved LCCT ZSDC) which can generate the bipolar output voltages according to duty ratio D. The proposed converter has the characteristic and structure of Quasi Z-source DC-DC converter(Quasi ZSDC) and conventional LCCT Z-source DC-DC converter(LCCT ZSDC). To confirm the validity of the proposed method, PSIM simulation and a DSP based experiment were performed for each converter. In case which the input DC voltage is 70V, the bipolar output DC voltage of positive 90V and negative 50V could generate. Also, as comparison result of the capacitor voltage ripple in Z-network and the input current under the same condition for each converter, the voltage stress and the capacitor voltage in Z-network of the proposed method were lower compared with the conventional methods. Finally, the efficiency for each method was investigated according to load variation and duty ratio D.

Dynamic Voltage Restorer(DVR) with a Z-Source AC Converter Topology (Z-소스 교류 컨버터 토폴로지의 동적 전압 보상기)

  • Lim, Young-Cheol;Jung, Young-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new type of voltage sag-swell compensator based on a Z-source AC-AC converter. The proposed topology employs a pulse width modulation (PWM) Z-source AC-AC converter along with a injection transformer. A safe commutation strategy is used to eliminate voltage spikes on switches without snubber circuit. During a voltage sag or swell, the proposed system controls the adding or missing voltage and maintains the rated voltage of sinusoidal waveform at the terminals of the critical loads. The proposed system is able to compensate 20[%] voltage swell and is also able to compensate 60[%] voltage sag. In order to control and detect the voltage sag and swell, the peak voltage detection method is applied. Also, the operating principles of the proposed system are described, and a circuit analysis is provided. Finally, PSIM simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the proposed concept and theoretical analysis.

18-step Back-to-Back Voltage Source Converter with Pulse Interleaving Circuit for HVDC Application

  • Lee, Hye-Yeon;Jeong, Jong-Kyou;Lee, Ji-Heon;Han, Byung-Moon;Choi, Nam-Sup;Cha, Han-Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an 18-step back-to-back (BTB) voltage source converter using four sets of 3-Level converter modules with auxiliary circuits to increase the number of steps. The proposed BTB voltage source converter has the independent control capability of active power and reactive power at the interconnected ac system. The operational feasibility of the proposed BTB converter was verified through many simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software. The feasibility of hardware implementation was verified through experimental results with a scaled hardware prototype. The proposed BTB converter could be widely applied for interconnecting the renewable energy source to the power grid.

New SRM converter connected to the voltage source inverter (전압형 인버터가 연결된 새로운 방식의 SRM 컨버터)

  • Jang Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.260-264
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    • 2004
  • In this paper the novel converter topology for the switched reluctance motor drives is proposed, which is composed of the minimum switch per phase and is connected to the single-phase voltage inverter for ac voltage source. The proposed converter topology is divided into two types according to the voltage source inverter of half bridge type and full bridge type. Proposed converters of two types are proposed, analyzed and compared with each other. The SRM using proposed converter maintain the hi인 efficiency though the power switches are reduced.

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Comparison of Efficiency for Voltage Source and Current Source Based Converters in 5MW PMSG Wind Turbine Systems (전압형 및 전류형 컨버터를 적용한 5MW PMSG 풍력발전시스템의 효율 비교)

  • Kang, Tahyun;Kang, Taewon;Chae, Beomseok;Lee, Kihyun;Suh, Yongsug
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.410-420
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    • 2015
  • This paper provides a comparison of power converter loss and thermal description for voltage source and current source type 5 MW-class medium-voltage topologies of wind turbines. Neutral-point clamped three-level converter is adopted for a voltage source type topology, whereas a two-level converter is employed for current source type topology, considering the popularity in the industry. To match the required voltage level of 4160 V with the same switching device of IGCT as in the voltage source converter, two active switches are connected in series for the case of current source converter. Transient thermal modeling of a four-layer Foster network for heat transfer is done to better estimate the transient junction and case temperature of power semiconductors during various operating conditions in wind turbines. The loss analysis is confirmed through PLECS simulations. Comparison result shows that the VSC-based wind turbine system has higher efficiency than the CSC under the rated operating conditions.