• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage space vector

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Elimination of a Common Mode Voltage Pulse in Converter/Inverter System Modifying Space-Vector PWM Method (공간전압벡터 PWM을 이용한 컨버터/인버터 시스템에서의 커먼 모드 전압 펄스 제거)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Dong;Lee, Yeong-Min;Seol, Seung-Gi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a common-mode voltage reduction method base on SVPWM(Space-Vector Pulsewidth Modulation) in three phase PWM converter/inverter system. By shifting the active voltage vector of inverter and aligning this to the active vector of converter, it is possible to eliminate a common-mode voltage pulse in one control period. Since the proposed PWM method maintains the active voltage vector, it does not affect the control performance of PWM converter/inverter system. Without any extra hardware, overall common mode voltage dv/dt and conrresponding leakage current can be reduced to two-third of the conventional three phase symmetric SVPWM scheme.

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Space Vector Modulation based on Model Predictive Control to Reduce Current Ripples with Subdivided Space Voltage Vectors (전류 리플 저감을 위한 세분화된 공간전압벡터를 이용한 모델 예측 제어 기반의 SVM 방법)

  • Moon, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, June-Seok;Lee, June-Hee;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the model predictive control with space vector modulation (SVM) method for current control of voltage-source inverter. Unlike the conventional method using a limited number of voltage vectors by switching states, the proposed method can consider various voltage vectors to identify the optimized voltage vector. The various voltage vectors are obtained by subdividing existing voltage vectors. The optimized voltage vector that minimizes the cost function is selected and applied to the inverter by using the SVM. The various voltage vectors and SVM reduce current ripples in the output AC side of the inverter compared with the conventional method. The effectiveness and performance of the proposed method are verified through simulation and experiment with a three-phase two-level voltage-source grid-connected inverter.

Space Vector Modulation in PWM Inverters and PWM Rectifiers (PWM 인버터와 PWM 정류기에서 공간벡터변조)

  • 권봉환;김한태
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.742-752
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a space vector concept is generalized for PWM(pulse-width modulated) inverters and PWM rectifiers with current link and voltage link respectively. Through representing three-phase variables as a space vector, we propose space vector modulations for PWM voltage and current source inverters, and PWM rectifiers with current link and voltage link. For these types, switching states of the switches are systematically analyzed from tables. It is shown in three-phase PWM rectifiers that power factor of the line current and output dc voltage can be controlled arbitrarily. The PWM rectifier with current link is also given as an example system.

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Fast Space Vector PWM Modulation of Multi-Level Inverter Without NTV Identification (NTV 식별과정 없는 멀티레벨 인버터의 신속한 공간벡터 PWM 변조 기법)

  • Jin, Sun-Ho;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we suggest a new space vector PWM modulation method with very short processing time which does not need identification of nearest three vectors(NTV) and duty ratio for each vector. The suggested PWM method makes mean value of phase voltage to be same as reference during every modulation period by use of a triangle in small hexagon on multi-level vector space. This paper described the suggested modulation method can be successfully applied to the space vector modulation use of multi-level inverter by computer simulations and experiments.

Space Voltage Vector Pulse Width Modulation for 2-Phase Inverter (2상 인버터를 위한 공간 전압벡터 방식)

  • 장도현;박재권
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, space voltage vector pulsewidth modulation for 2-phase inverter is proposed. When this method is appled to 2-phase induction motor, the phase difference of voltage between phase A and B is fixed at $90^{\circ}$and amplitude of voltage of phase Ais same with that of phase B. This method have advantages over low-power servo system because this is simple method comparing to 3-phase space vector method which requires d-q transform.

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Analog Implementation of Space Vector PWM (공간벡터 변조법의 아날로그 구현)

  • 이지명;홍명보;이동춘
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 1999
  • An analog implementation of space vector PWM is proposed in this paper. It is shown that a space vector PWM can be implemented by adding a zero sequency voltage to reference voltage of triangle comparison PWM. The proposed scheme is implemented by six diodes and, an operational amplifier circuit and, a few resistors.

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Linearization and harmonic analysis of output voltages in overmodulation range of space vector PWM (공간벡터 PWM에서 과변조시 출력전압의 선형화 및 고조파 분석)

  • 이지명;이동춘
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a relationship of a space vector PWM and a sinusoidal PWM and presents that the space vector PWM can produce linearly the output voltage to the unity MI(modulation index). At first, reference angles and holding angles are derived from expanding a Fourier series of the reference voltage waveform and then the angles are used for the inverter switching to linearize transfer characteristics of the inverter. In addition, the harmonic components of the output voltage are analyzed and on-line control is shown to be feasible by approximating in piecewise-linearization the reference and holding angles versus the MI. In V/f control of the induction motor, it is verified by the experiment that the motor current is changed smoothly for the variation of the inverter input voltage and the change of the reference voltage.

Dead Time Compensation of Vector Controlled Inverter Using Space Vector Modulation Method (공간벡터 전류제어 기법을 이용한 벡터제어형 인버터의 dead time 보상)

  • Hong, Ki-Phil;Oh, Won-Seok;Kim, Young-Tae;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 1994
  • The switching dead time avoiding a bridge leg short circuit in PWM voltage source inverter produces distortions of the controlling inverter output performance such as current waveform, voltage vector, and torque. In this paper, the influence of dead time is investigated. The on-line space voltage vector modulation method is used for current controller. It is possible to compensate dead time by space voltage vector modulation which generates additional pulse compensating voltage distortion caused by dead time. In addition, narrow pulse which is generally neglected can be compensated. All the algorithms, including field-oriented control are performed by one chip microprocessor 80C196MC and DSP TMS320C31. Experimental results probe that the proposed scheme provides a good inverter output performance.

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NTV 식별과정 없는 멀티레벨 인버터의 신속한 공간벡터 PWM 변조기법

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Lee, Jong-Ho;Jin, Sun-Ho;Kwak, Jun-Ho;Jo, Kwan-Jun;Kim, Jong-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2006
  • this paper suggest a new space vector PWM modulation method with short processing time which does not need idenfication of nearest three vectors(NTV) and duty calculation for each vector. The suggested PWM method makes mean value of phase voltage to be same as reference during every modulation period by use of a triangle in small hexagon on multi-level vector space. This paper described the suggested modulation method can be successfully applied to the space vector modulation use of multi-level inverter by computer simulations and experiments.

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Simple Space Vector PWM Scheme for 3-level NPC Inverters Including the Overmodulation Region

  • Lee, Dong-Myung;Jung, Jin-Woo;Kwa, Sang-Shin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.688-696
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a simple space vector PWM (SVPWM) scheme including overmodulation operation for 3-level NPC (Neutral Point Clamped) Inverters. The proposed scheme features a simple decision and calculation procedure for determining switching times in the overmodulation range by utilizing the duty calculation method used in 2-level inverters and the minimum phase error projection method widely employed in motor drive systems. The proposed scheme does not need to detect the angle of the reference vector or calculate trigonometric functions to determine the magnitude of the voltage vector. The magnitude of the angle of the new reference voltage vector is decided in advance with the help of the Fourier Series Expansion to extend the linearity of the output voltage of 3-level inverters in the overmodulation region. Experimental results demonstrate the validity of the proposed SVPWM scheme including overmodulation operation for 3-level NPC inverters.