• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.20-32
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• 2004

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate undergraduate nursing students' volunteering activities, volunteering motivation- needs, sociability and satisfaction in their major for those who take the social service activities, and to provide basic information for operating the credit system of social service activity as service-learning system. Method: This study is a descriptive study and the participants were 363 of 2nd- and 3rd-year students at a nurses' college in I City, who completed the basic course of volunteering, and the survey was conducted during April 2004. Result: The group who participated in counseling service as a volunteering activity was high in volunteering motivation-needs, sociability and satisfaction in their major. In the group who performed volunteering through circle activities, those who volunteered for children, who participated longer and who had an active attitude showed high volunteering motivation-needs. In the group who had volunteering activities during weekdays, those who took an active attitude toward volunteering showed high sociability. Those who were somewhat dissatisfied with volunteering activities, however, showed significantly high sociability. Satisfaction in the major, namely, nursing was higher in senior students, in those who participated in volunteering activities for the first time at college, those who had religion, those who are active in volunteering activities and those who were highly satisfied with volunteering activities. Considering that active attitude toward volunteering activities and high volunteering motivation-needs enhance nursing students' satisfaction in their major, it is necessary to upgrade the current volunteering activities to the level of service learning. That is, it is necessary to develop new service learning in nursing curriculum that utilizes volunteering activities as well as what they learn in major for community societies.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.21-38
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to clarify the motivation of adolescent volunteers based on exchange theory by analyzing benefits and costs. The activation for family-volunteering is explored to decrease the cost of volunteering. Data were collected from 463 adolescents and analyzed using SPSS 16.0 program. The statistics used for analysis were the factor analysis, cluster analysis, T-Test and ANOVA, Findings indicated that a 75.2% of adolescents participated in voluntary activities during last one year, but a 90.3% of subjects was not taken part in family volunteering. Family volunteering has not been activated but adolescents hoped high to participate with family. Adolescents evaluated high the cost of family time lost because of volunteering. The clusters evaluating the costs of volunteering low participated more than other clusters. From these results, it was proposed that costs of volunteering such as conflicts with members of family or supervisors should be lessened than the benefits of it emphasized. The family volunteering is suggested to decrease the cost of family time loss.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.1090-1100
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• 2012

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate satisfaction in major and job esteem of college students in dental hygiene and nursing department according to volunteering. Methods : This study was used on a descriptive research design. participants of this study were 378 college students in some region from April 30th to May 21th. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS Program(version 20.0) using descriptive statistics. Results : Volunteering experience subjects was 24.3%, the subjects did not experience volunteering was 75.7% and volunteering related to major was 59.8% and it was 40.2% of unrelated volunteering. Volunteering experience by general characteristics was influenced significantly by grade(p= .000), major(p= .000), economic status(p= .007). Volunteering experience by major relevant characteristics of subjects was not influenced significantly. The major satisfaction by volunteering was a little higher on volunteering experience subjects than non-experienced subjects. and was not influenced difference significantly(p= .786). The job esteem by volunteering was higher volunteering experience subjects than non-experienced subjects and was influenced significantly(p=.005). Conclusions : College students majoring in the department of dental hygiene and nursing is somewhat lower the volunteering experience. The major satisfaction and job esteem of college students was influenced by volunteering. therefore, the need to plan ways to increase participation and provide information and opportunities is to invigorate the function of the volunteering service which is also considered as one of the functions of the university.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제25권6_3호
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• pp.1293-1302
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• 2022

The relationship between homeownership and participation in giving and volunteering overall indicates that homeowners are more likely to give and participate in volunteering organizations than renters. This study compared 'giving and participation in volunteering between homeowners(n=6,078) and renters(3,587) in the 14^th Korean Welfare Panel Survey data collected in 2019. The outcome measure of study is a binary outcome of giving and volunteering participation. This study accounted for a bias arising from selection on observables. Specifically, this study employed a recursive bivariate probit model to simultaneously estimate respondents' participation in giving and volunteering participation and their selection of homeownership. Findings from this study have provided some evidence that homeowners and renters have different behaviors in giving and volunteering participation. Finally, issues relating to homeownership and social outcomes were discussed. Implications for social work practice and research were further discussed.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제59권3호
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• pp.5-32
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• 2007

본 연구는 사회복지영역의 발전에 기초가 되는 기부 및 자원봉사와 신뢰간의 관계에 관해서 2004년 아름다운재단 기부문화연구소에 의해서 구축된 전 국민 대상 기부 및 자원봉사 인터뷰 서베이 자료를 기초로 연립방정식 모형을 이용해서 분석하였다. 연립방정식 모형을 이용해서 본 연구는 기존의 연구들에서 검증된 바인 신뢰가 기부 및 자원봉사의 예측요인이라는 사실에 더해서, 그 반대적 관계 역시 실증적으로 검증될 수 있음을 밝힌다. 기존의 실증적 연구결과 및 Putnam(1993)의 논의에 기반해서 본 연구는 쌍방적 관계의 모형을 구성한 후, 기부 및 자원봉사와 신뢰간의 관계가 신뢰에서 기부 및 자원봉사로 이어지는 일방적인(unilateral) 것만이 아니라 그 반대적 관계도 존재하는 쌍방적인(bilateral) 것임을 밝힌다. 아울러서 본 연구는 자선행동의 사회화 효과 및 세대간 전승 효과 등을 파악하기 위해 어린시절의 기부 및 자원봉사 교육의 영향력 그리고 부모의 기부실천 및 자원봉사실천의 영향력 역시 분석한다. 분석 결과, 부모의 기부실천 및 자원봉사실천이 통계적으로 유의미함을 밝힌다. 본 연구는 기부 및 자원봉사와 신뢰의 관계는 선순환적 관계를 갖고 있음을 보여주면서 기부 및 자원봉사의 촉진을 위해서 신뢰의 우선적 구축도 중요할 수 있으나 동시에 기부 및 자원봉사활동에 참여케 하는 것 역시 신뢰의 구축을 위해서 매우 효율적인 전략일 수 있음을 논의한다. 아울러서 자선행동의 사회화 및 세대간 전승 효과 그리고 후속연구의 방향 등에 관해서 논의한다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.1027-1041
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• 2012

This study analyzed middle-aged woman volunteers' evaluations on their volunteering and its implications for the adult life-long education. The subjects were 126 women aged from 35 to 59 who enrolled in the volunteer centers in Busan, Korea. They participated in the survey of the volunteer effects and the factors that made them continue to volunteer. Survey said, middle-aged women volunteers perceived that they got positive feedback from others and themselves and it made them keep doing on volunteering. Based on their volunteering experiences, they reported the personal effects such as positivism, caring, volunteering capacity, industry, maturity and the family member's effects such as positivism and participating in their volunteering. They also mentioned that they had positive and negative effects on family relationship such as family relation reinforcement and being indifferent to their own family. Based on the research findings, it was the emphasized that supports for volunteering of the middle-aged women that helps them to accomplish the developmental tasks in the middle age are necessary. A scheme of linkage between volunteering and the adult life-long education was also dealt with. Finally, the implications on the further studies in the field were discussed.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.326-333
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• 2006

Purpose: This study was attempted to investigate the relationship between the satisfaction of volunteering and the meaning in life of the elderly. Method: The subjects were 176 who had been volunteering in 7 general hospitals. in a metropolitan city, Korea. The data were gathered throughout August 2004. For measuring the satisfaction of volunteering, Kwon(1999) was modified and used, and for the meaning in life, Choi et al.(2003) was used. Result: Mean of the volunteering satisfaction was 3.00(Maximum, 4.00) and the highest domain was Social Contact and the lowest was Social Exchange. Mean of meaning in life was 3.02 (Maximum, 4.00) and the highest score was Family love and the lowest was Self Awareness & Self-Acceptance. Volunteering satisfaction was significantly different in age, religion, number of children and voluntary service time, and the meaning in life was different in religion, number of children, subjective health condition, subjective family relationship, and voluntary service time. Conclusion: There was positive correlation between volunteering satisfaction and meaning in life (r=.69 p=.000). According to the result, the satisfaction of volunteering could be make better meaning in life of the elderly. In order to increase the meaning in life and to improve volunteering satisfaction of the elderly, various social and personal efforts to participate in social service are would be adopted.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권12호
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• pp.492-506
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• 2016

본 연구는 기업자원봉사자가 봉사활동을 수행한 다음에 보이는 차등적인 반응에 주목하여 어떤 요인이 차등적인 반응에 기여하는가를 밝히려는 목적으로 수행되었다. 자원봉사에 대한 긍정적 반응은 만족도와 기여도로, 부정적 반응은 소진으로 개념화하였다. 자원봉사에 대한 반응을 예측하는 요인으로 가족의 지지, 회사의 자원봉사 지원제도, 그리고 자원봉사현장에서의 다양한 인간관계의 영향력을 검증하였다. 250명의 기업자원봉사자를 표본으로 선정했으며 설문조사로 수집한 자료를 위계적 회귀분석을 통해 분석하였다. 분석결과 가족의 지지는 자원봉사에 대한 반응에 영향이 거의 없는 것으로 나타났지만 회사의 자원봉사지원 제도는 의미 있는 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 나아가 봉사현장에서의 봉사대상자와의 관계와 기관의 자원봉사 담당자와의 관계는 자원봉사만족도와 인지된 기여에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 하지만 부정적 반응인 소진에는 아무런 영향을 미치지 않았다. 연구결과의 함축성으로 기업의 경우 기업자원봉사자를 적극적으로 동기화시키는 봉사지원제도를 개발하는 것이 필요하다. 비영리조직의 자원봉사관리자의 경우 자원봉사현장에서 발생하는 다양한 인간관계의 영향과 중요성을 인식한다면 기업자원봉사자의 만족도와 인지된 기여도를 높일 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제46권
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• pp.89-117
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• 2001

Owing to the increase of the aged, a positive analysis was carried out for developing the aged volunteering program. This study aiming at planning for the aged volunteering activation, desirable leasure activity in the dimension of social welfare, by assaying the real states of the aged making the use of the leasure and especially aiming at surveying the aged need in relation with the aged volunteering activity on which to present the revolving method and qualitative advance. The method of study was interview the aged over 60 with the questionnaire of the general features of the participants, the motive, the career, the participation method, the satisfaction degree, the cost necessity, the participation degree, the pre-education, and the desirable program of the volunteering and what is got from the volunteering, etc. The collected data were statistical-processed through Spss Win (Ver 8.0) and chi-square verified. As the result of this study, there are the needs for developing various program, the motivation for the participation and maintenance, and the suitable places for volunteering. The poly-dimensional social welfare approaches are presented for the above needs.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제52권
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• pp.63-87
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• 2003

우리 사회에서 여러 사회문제의 예방차원에서 가족생활을 증진시키고, 사회복지의 중요한 자원인 자원봉사를 활성화시킬 수 있는 새로운 대안으로서 가족자원봉사에 대한 관심이 커지고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 가족자원봉사의 효과를 실증적으로 검증하기 위하여 정태적 집단비교설계방법으로 전국에서 가족자원봉사 프로그램에 6개월 이상 정기적으로 참여한 가족을 대상으로 가족 건강성을 조사하고 통제집단과 비교 분석하였다. 연구결과는 가족자원봉사 경험을 가진 실험집단(494명)이 통제집단(534명)보다 가족 건강성의 모든 영역(가족의 결속력, 가족원간의 의사소통, 가족의 문제해결능력, 가치체계 공유, 역할 유연성)에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 또한 통제집단 중 가족이 정기적으로 함께 하는 활동이 있는 경우에도, 가족자원봉사 경험이 있는 가족과 비교하여 가족 건강성이 낮았다. 따라서 가족자원봉사경험이 여타 다른 가족활동보다 가족 건강성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있는 것을 알 수 있었다. 가족자원봉사를 활성화하기 위한 방안으로 가족단위의 자원봉사에 맞는 프로그램의 개발, 융통성있는 가족자원봉사 개념규정, 가족자원봉사를 실시하고 있는 다양한 기관사이의 연계, 가족자원봉사의 시간 활용을 위한 탄력적인 근무제도 도입 등 가족자원봉사의 장애요소의 해결들이 제시되었다.