• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waveform

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Implementation of Wideband Waveform Interpolation Coder for TTS DB Compression (TTS DB 압축을 위한 광대역 파형보간 부호기 구현)

  • Yang, Hee-Sik;Hahn, Min-Soo
    • MALSORI
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    • v.55
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    • pp.143-158
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    • 2005
  • The adequate compression algorithm is essential to achieve high quality embedded TTS system. in this paper, we Propose waveform interpolation coder for TTS corpus compression after many speech coder investigation. Unlike speech coders in communication system, compression rate and anality are more important factors in TTS DB compression than other performance criteria. Thus we select waveform interpolation algorithm because it provides good speech quality under high compression rate at the cost of complexity. The implemented coder has bit rate 6kbps with quality degradation 0.47. The performance indicates that the waveform interpolation is adequate for TTS DB compression with some further study.

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On A Pitch Alteration using the Waveform Symmetry with Time - Frequency Conversion (시간 - 주파수 변환에 의한 파형 대칭 피치변경법)

  • 박형빈
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 1998
  • In the case of speech synthesis, the waveform coding method with high quality is mainly used to the synthesis by analysis. Because the parameters of this coding method are not classified as both excitation and vocal tract parameters, it is difficult to apply the waveform coding method to the synthesis by rule. Thus, in order to apply the waveform coding method to the synthesis by rule, a pitch alteration is required for the prosody control. In the speech synthesis method by the conventional PSOLA technique, applying symmetric window function to asymmetric speech waveform, it occurs the unbalance phenomenon of energy according to the overlapped degree of pitch interval adjustment. In this paper to overcome the unbalance phenomenon of energy, we proposed a new method that can convert asymmetric waveform to symmetric one by time-frequency conversion. As a result, we can obtain an average spectrum distortion ratio with 6.38% according to the pitch alteration ratio.

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Study on the Chirped Waveform of the USPR Pulse using the Impulse Response of a Waveguide

  • Roh, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2010
  • In ultrashort-pulse reflectometry (USPR), a chirped waveform transformed from the USPR source impulse signal via waveguide makes it possible to employ millimeter-wave mixers for the frequency up-conversion process. Consequently, the frequency bandwidth of the USPR system is sufficiently wide to cover a large portion of the electron density profile of the plasma. Some physical aspects of the chirped waveform, such as maximum amplitude and length, are critical factors to determine the performance of the system. In this paper, the propagation of the USPR impulse signal through a rectangular waveguide is numerically studied to derive the chirped waveform using the impulse response of the waveguide. The results of numerical computation show that the chirped waveform significantly depends on the waveguide cutoff frequency as well as the waveguide length.

A New Single Sustain Waveform with Auxiliary Address Pulse in ac PDP

  • Park, Woong-Hee;Lim, Hyun-Muk;Lee, Jun-Young;Kang, Jung-Won
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.392-395
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    • 2008
  • To improve the luminance in ac PDP, a new single sustain waveform with auxiliary address pulse is proposed. The new single sustain waveform was examined with 2 dimensional fluid codes and related experiments were performed with 42-inch XGA PDP module. At the same sustain level (= 180 V), the new waveform showed 3.6 times higher IR emission than the general waveform without auxiliary address pulse.

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Restoration of a Bi-level Waveform by Estimation of Edge Locations (에지 위치 추정을 통한 이진 파형의 복원)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.7
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    • pp.327-331
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    • 2006
  • We have proposed an image restoration method for a bi-level waveforms whose number of edges is known to us. Based on the information, we parametrize a bi-level waveform using the locations of edges and restore the waveform by estimating the parameter. We estimated the locations by maximizing the correlation coefficients between the hi-level waveform and the measured waveform. In experiments using two dimensional barcode images of the PDF417 specification, the proposed method showed better performance than conventional methods in the sense that the proposed method was able to decode barcode images that were not decoded by the conventional methods.

A Study on the New Erase Waveform and Its Erase Characteristics (AC PDP의 새로운 소거파형과 그 소거특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Joon-Young;Ham, Myung-Su;Yoo, Choong-Hee;Shin, Jung-Hong;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Ho-Jun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1874-1877
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    • 2002
  • The ramp waveform has recently been introduced to erase wall charges for AC PDP. However, it is difficult to erase completely the wall charges in all cases In this paper, new erase waveform having adaptive erasing characteristics are investigated. The erase margin of suggested waveform is wider than that of the conventional waveform. Moreover, suggested waveform can reduce the erase time significantly.

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On Altering the Pitch of Speech Signals in Waveform Coding -(Altering Method by the LPC and the Pitch Halving)- (음성 파형코딩의 음원피치 변경에 관한 연구 - LPC와 주기반분법에 의한 피치변경법 -)

  • 민경중
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 1991
  • In area of the speech synthesis, the waveform coding with high quality are mainly used to the synthesis by analysis. However, it is difficult to applying the waveform coding to the synthesis by rule, because the parameters of this coding are not classified as either excitation parameters and vocal tract parameters. In this paper, we proposed a new pitch change method that can alter the pitch periods in the waveform coding. The proposed method expands the pitch period by the LPC synthesis method, and then the period is compressed by the waveform halving technique. Thus, it is possible that the waveform coding is carried out the synthesis by rule in speech processing.

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Current waveform Control of Pulse MAG Welding Power Source for High Speed Welding of Thin Plates (박판의 고속용접을 위한 펄스MAG 용접전원의 파형제어에 관한 연구)

  • Gu, Heon-Hoe;Kim, Tae-Jin;Kim, Jun-Hong;Lee, Hyeon-U;Jo, Sang-Myeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 1999
  • Current waveform control of pulse MAG welding power source is studied so that welding of thin plates may obtain high speed and improved performance. In this paper, waveform control method is proposed, digital controller using DSP is able to control the current waveform precisely. High speed welding of thin plates using pulse MAG welding method is made possible. Performance test for 1.2mm thin plates is carried out, output waveform and welding performance is analyzed.

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Design of PDP driving waveform for the addressing problem with wide screen driving (대화면 구동에 따른 데이터 기입 문제 해결을 위한 PDP 구동파형 설계)

  • O, Sun-Taek;Kim, Jun-Hyeong;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.848-851
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    • 2003
  • Display devices are becoming increasingly important as an interface between humans and machines in the growing information society In display device, PDP(Plasma Display Panel) has many advantages in that wide screen, light weight, thin, wide viewing angle and unaffected by magnetic field. In this paper, modified ramp waveform is suggested by Vt Close Curve, and PDP driving circuit is designed by modified ramp waveform, this modified ramp waveform have more addressing wall voltage better then the old ramp waveform.

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Optical Triangular Waveform Generation with Alterable Symmetry Index Based on a Cascaded SD-MZM and Polarization Beam Splitter-combiner Architecture

  • Dun Sheng Shang;Guang Fu Bai;Jian Tang;Yan Ling Tang;Guang Xin Wang;Nian Xie
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.574-581
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    • 2023
  • A scheme is proposed to generate triangular waveforms with alterable symmetry. The key component is a cascaded single-drive Mach-Zehnder modulator (SD-MZM) and optical polarization beam splitter-combiner architecture. In this triangular waveform generator, the bias-induced phase shift, modulation index and controllable delay difference are changeable. To generate triangular waveform signals with different symmetry indexes, different combinations of these variables are selected. Compared with the previous schemes, this generator just contains one SD-MZM and the balanced photodetector (BPD) is not needed, which means the costs and energy consumption are significantly reduced. The operation principle of this triangular waveform generator has been theoretically analyzed, and the corresponding simulation is conducted. Based on the theoretical and simulated results, some experiments are demonstrated to prove the validity of the scheme. The triangular waveform signals with a symmetry factor range of 20-80% are generated. Both experiment and theory prove the feasibility of this method.