• Title/Summary/Keyword: Weight Function Method

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Application of Weight Function Method to Elliptical Surface Cracks in Mechanical Joints (기계적 체결부에 존재하는 타원형 표면균열에 대한 가중함수법의 적용)

  • Heo, Sung-Pil;Yang, Won-Ho;Kim, Cheol;Hyun, Cheol-Seung;Ryu, Myung-Hai
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2000
  • The weight function method is an efficient technique to calculate the stress intensity factors for various loading conditions in that only the stress analysis of an uncracked model is required. This paper analyzes the mixed-mode stress intensity factors of surface and deepest points for quarter elliptical surface cracks in mechanical joints by weight function method and the coefficients included in weight function are determined by finite element analyses for reference loadings. Results for the different number of terms in weight function are presented.

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Stress Intensity Factor Analysis of Elliptical Arc Through Cracks at Mechanical Fastener Holes by Weight Function Method ( I ) - Development of Weight Function Method - (가중함수법에 의한 기계적 체결홀에 존재하는 타원호형 관통균열의 음력확대계수 해석 ( I ) - 가중함수법의 전개 -)

  • Heo, Seong-Pil;Yang, Won-Ho;Hyeon, Cheol-Seung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1659-1670
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    • 2001
  • It has been reported that cracks at mechanical fastener holes usually nucleate as elliptical corner cracks at the faying surface of the mechanical joints and grow as elliptical arc through cracks after penetrating the opposite surface. The weight function method is an efficient technique to calculate the stress intensity factors fur elliptical cracks using uncracked stress field. In this study the weight function method for three dimensional mixed-mode problem applied to elliptical comer cracks Is modified for elliptical arc through cracks and the stress intensity factors at two surface points of elliptical arc through cracks at mechanical fastener holes are analyzed by the weight function method. This study consists of two parts and in part I , the weight function method for elliptical arc through cracks is developed and verified.

A mesh-free analysis method of structural elements of engineering structures based on B-spline wavelet basis function

  • Chen, Jianping;Tang, Wenyong;Huang, Pengju;Xu, Li
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.281-294
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    • 2016
  • The paper is devoted to study a mesh-free analysis method of structural elements of engineering structures based on B-spline Wavelet Basis Function. First, by employing the moving-least square method and the weighted residual method to solve the structural displacement field, the control equations and the stiffness equations are obtained. And then constructs the displacement field of the structure by using the m-order B-spline wavelet basis function as a weight function. In the end, the paper selects the plane beam structure and the structure with opening hole to carry out numerical analysis of deformation and stress. The Finite Element Method calculation results are compared with the results of the method proposed, and the calculation results of the relative error norm is compared with Gauss weight function as weight function. Therefore, the clarification verified the validity and accuracy of the proposed method.

Optimally Weighted Cepstral Distance Measure for Speech Recognition (음성 인식을 위한 최적 가중 켑스트랄 거리 측정 방법)

  • 김원구
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06c
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a method for designing an optimal weight function for the weighted cepstral distance measure is proposed. A conventional weight function or cepstral lifter is obtained eperimentally depending on the spectral components to be emphasized. The proposed method minimizes the error between word reference patterns and the traning data. To compare the proposed optimal weight function with conventional function, speech recognition systems based on Dpynamic Time Warping and Hidden Markov Models were constructed to conduct speaker independent isolated word necogination eperiment. Results show that the proposed method gives better performance than conventional weight functions.

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Application of Weight Function Method to the Mixed-Mode Stress Intensity Factor Analysis of Cracks in Bolted Joints (볼트 체결부 균열의 혼합모드 응력확대계수 해석에 대한 가중함수법의 적용)

  • Heo, Sung-Pil;Yang, Won-Ho;Chung, Ki-Hyun;Cho, Myoung-Rae;Hyun, Cheol-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2000
  • The reliable determination of the stress intensity factors for cracks in bolted Joints is needed to evaluate the safety and fatigue life of them widely used in mechanical components. The weight function method is an efficient technique to calculate the stress intensity factors for various loading conditions using the stresses of an uncracked model. In this paper the mixed-mode stress intensity factors for cracks in bolted joints are obtained by weight function method, in which the coefficients of weight function are determined by finite element analyses far reference loadings. The effects of the magnitude of clearance and factional coefficient on the stress intensity factors are investigated.

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Mixed-Mode Stress intensity Factors for Elliptical Corner Cracks in Mechanical Joints by Weight Function Method (가중함수법에 의한 기계적 체결부에 존재하는 타원형 모서리균열의 혼합모드 응력확대계수)

  • Heo, Sung-Pil;Yang, Won-Ho;Kim, Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.703-713
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    • 2001
  • Mechanical joints such as bolted or riveted joints are widely used in structural components and the reliable determination of the stress intensity factors for corner cracks in mechanical joints is needed to evaluate the safety and fatigue life. This paper analyzes the mixed-mode stress intensity factors of surface and deepest points for quarter elliptical corner cracks in mechanical joints by weight function method and the coefficients included in weight function are determined by finite element analyses for reference loadings. The extended form of the weight function method for two-dimensional mixed-mode to three-dimensional is presented and the number of terms in weight function is determined by comparing the results for the different number of terms. The amount of clearance is an important factor in evaluating the severity of elliptical corner cracks in mechanical joints and even horizontal crack normal to the applied load is under mixed-mode in the case that clearance exists.

Stress Analysis of Linear Elastic Solid Problems by using Enhanced Meshfree Method based on Fast Derivatives Approximation (고속 도함수 근사화에 의해 개선된 무요소법을 이용한 선형탄성 고체문제의 응력해석)

  • 이상호;김효진;윤영철
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.583-590
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    • 2002
  • Point collocation method based on the fast derivatives approximation of meshfree shape function is applied to solid mechanics in this study. Enhanced meshfree approximation with approximated derivative of shape function is reviewed, and formulation of linear elastic solid mechanics by point collocation method is presented. It implies that governing equation of solid mechanics with strong form is directly formulated without no numerical integration cells or grid. The regularity of weight function is not required due to a use of approximated derivative, so we propose the exponential type weight function that is discontinuous in first derivative. The convergence and stability of the proposed method is verified by passing the generalized patch test. Also, the efficiency and applicability of the proposed method in solid mechanics is verified by solving types of solid problems. Numerical results show that not only a use of proposed weight function leads lower error and higher convergence rate than that of the conventional weight functions, but also the improved collocation method with derivative approximation enables to compute the derivatives of shape function very fast and accurately enough to replace the classical direct derivative calculation.

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Determination of Thermal Shock Stress Intensity Factor for Elliptical Crack by Modified Vainshtok Weight Function Method (수정 Vainshtok 가중함수법에 의한 타원균열의 열충격 응력세기계수의 결정)

  • 이강용;김종성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.463-474
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    • 1995
  • Modified Vainshtok weight function method is developed. The thermal shock stress intensity factors for elliptical surface cracks existed in the thin and thick walled cylinders are determined. The present results are compared with previous solutions and shown to be good agreement with them.

Application of Weight Function Method to Elliptical Arc Through Cracks at Mechanical Fastener Holes (기계적 체결홀에 존재하는 타원호형 관통균열에 대한 가중함수법의 적용)

  • Heo, Sung-Pil;Yang, Won-Ho;Chung, Ki-Hyun;Hyun, Cheol-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2001
  • Cracks at mechanical fastener holes usually nucleate as elliptical comer cracks at the faying surface of the mechanical joints and grow as elliptical arc through cracks after penetrating the opposite surface. In this study mode I, II and III stress intensity factors at two surface points of elliptical arc through cracks at mechanical fastener holes are analyzed by applying weight function method. The weight function method for two dimensional mixed-mode problem is extended to three dimensional one and it is verified.

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가중함수법에 의한 볼트 체결부 균열의 임계 경사각 결정에 관한 연구

  • Heo, Seong-Pil;Yang, Won-Ho;Jeong, Gi-Hyeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.9 s.180
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    • pp.2344-2352
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    • 2000
  • Mechanical joints such as bolted or riveted joints are widely used in mechanical components. The reliable determination of the stress intensity factors for cracks in bolted joints is needed to evaluate the safety and fatigue life of them. The weight function method is an efficient technique to calculate the stress intensity factors for various loading conditions because only the stress analysis of an uncracked model is required. In this paper the mixed-mode stress intensity factors for cracks in bolted joints are obtained by weight function method, in which the coefficients of weight function are determined by finite element analyses for reference loadings. Critical inclined angle that mode I stress intensity factor becomes maximum is determined and the effects of crack length and the magnitude of clearance on critical inclined angle are investigated.