• 제목/요약/키워드: Weight factor

검색결과 3,386건 처리시간 0.027초

Tall fescue의 생육과 thatch 축적에 미치는 압력요인의 영향 (Effect of Rolling Factor on the Growth and Thatch Accumulation in Tall fescue.)

  • 이주삼;윤용범;이강욱;윤익석
    • 아시안잔디학회지
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-41
    • /
    • 1987
  • Effect of Rolling factor on the growth and thatch accumulation in tall fescue was studied from the viewpoint of estimate the rolling factor to obtain the highest values of growth characters and analysis of thatch accumulation. Rolling factors were 1.82, 3.33, 4.29 and 4.85, respectively. The results are may he summarized as follows ; 1. Rolling factor was affected to obstructive on the growth of tall fescue. Thus, the rolling factor ( RF) had significant negative correlated with the dry weight of plant ( DW ), leaf weight (LW), stem weight (SW), dry weight of thatch (Th), number of tillers (NT) and C / F ratio. 2. Rolling factor of 1.82 was an adequate rolling factor for the growth. 3. The dry weight of thatch(Th) had significant positive correlated with DW, LW, and NT, but negative correlated with the dry weight of thatch per a tiller ( th / NT). 4. Thatch accumulation system can be shown in following diagram. yield compnents - DW ~ Th - Rf (LW, SW, NT, C/F) th/NT 5. The dry weight of thatch per a tiller(th / NT) was a concerning factor for the losses of thatch.

  • PDF

산후체증정체(Postpartum Weight Retention)관련 국외 연구논문 분석 (An Analysis of Research on Postpartum Weight Retention)

  • 이성은;유은광
    • 여성건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.287-298
    • /
    • 2003
  • Purpose: To explain the concept of postpartum weight retention and to analyze factor effect on it. Method: A total of 20 studies related postpartum weight retention were selected in the year of 1988-2001 and analysis was done. Result: A demographic factor like parity, age, social and economic level and life style such as exercise, diet, breast feeding are influential factor on postpartum retention weight. But parts of them don't agree the same results. Meanwhile, in some studies, psychological factor like women's self esteem related to postpartum retention weight, body image change, depressing is found to be very related. As a result, postpartum overweight gain could be a bad factor of physical and mental health. In Korea, we have few studies related to them. Conclusion: It is required to do many-sided and deep studies about aspects of postpartum retention weight and the factor that effect on it. Postpartum retention weight should be approached by controling weight from the period of pregnancy. And it would rather be researched through individual approach considered women's various demographic, social-cultural and physical level than be required standardized level of weight gain.

  • PDF

철구조물의 설계방법에 대한 비교 연구 (Comparative Study of Design Methods for Manufacturing of Steel Structure)

  • 김동권;최재승;황석환
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
    • /
    • pp.357-362
    • /
    • 2000
  • Allowable stress design(ASD) method has been widely used to design steel structures such as boiler and heat recovery steam generator(HRSG) of power plant. However, many researchers are recently intrested in road and resistance factor design(LRFD) method which may take the place of ASD. In this work, the weight calculation of steel structure was compared when ASD and LRFD were applied respectively. For the calculation of weight of steel structure, computer program was developed and applied to obtain beam weight. Using this program and GTSTRUDL, structural design program, weight of steel structure is calculated. As a result of weight calculation, maximum 5.4% of weight reduction is achieved among examples of this study by applying LRFD comparing with the result of ASD, and those results quite dependent on the applied load and member classification.

  • PDF

균열을 가진 압전재료에서의 가중함수이론 (Weight Function Theory for Piezoelectric Materials with a Crack)

  • 손인호;안득만
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권7호
    • /
    • pp.208-216
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a two-dimensional electroelastic analysis is performed on a piezoelectric material with an open crack. The approach of Lekhnitskii's complex potential functions is used in the derivation and Bueckner's weight function theory is extended to piezoelectric materials. The stress intensity factors and the electric displacement intensity factor are calculated by the weight function theory.

균열을 가진 압전재료에 대한 면외 변형에서의 가중함수이론 (Weight Function Theory for Piezoelectric Materials with Crack in Anti-Plane Deformation)

  • 손인호;안득만
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.59-63
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, an electroelastic analysis is performed on a piezoelectric material with an open crack in anti-plane deformation. Bueckner’s weight function theory is extended to piezoelectric materials in anti-plane deformation. The stress intensity factors and electric displacement intensity factor are calculated by the weight function theory.

Weight Functions for Notched Structures with Anti-plane Deformation

  • An, Deuk-Man;Son, In-Ho
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.60-63
    • /
    • 2007
  • Weight functions in fracture mechanics represent the stress intensity factors as weighted averages of the externally impressed boundary tractions and body forces. We extended the weight function theory for cracked linear elastic materials to calculate the notch stress intensity factor of a notched structure with anti-plane deformation. The well-known method of deriving weight functions by differentiation cannot be used for notched structures. By combining an appropriate singular field with a regular field, we derived weight functions for the notch stress intensity factor. Closed expressions of weight functions for notched cylindrical bodies are given as examples.

게임요소의 규모가중치 기준 연구 (The Weight of Game Factor of Game Contents Costing)

  • 임득수;이태호
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2006
  • Function Point(FP) is well spread and advanced methodology in software costing. But FP is not common in game contents costing. It is one reason that Game Contents is a new area in software costing. And, ISO/IEC FDIS 19761(final draft) recommends not to use FP method in game contents costing. So we suggested new methodology in that area which is called Game Factor Point Method(GFPM). In this paper, we studied more about the weight of the game factor. We hope this will clarify them. We made definition of game factor, and studied more detail about Mission which was a little ambiguous in prior study. We also studied difficulties of game factor which will be a very important factor in game contents costing.

  • PDF

해양 공사 EPC 견적용 중량 추산 방법에 관한 기초 연구 (A Preliminary Study on a Method for the Weight Estimation and Calculation of Offshore EPC Projects)

  • 이수호;안현식;허윤;배재류;김기수;함승호;이성민;노명일
    • 대한조선학회논문집
    • /
    • 제53권2호
    • /
    • pp.154-161
    • /
    • 2016
  • There are several existing studies for the weight estimation of offshore plants. However, most of them were applicable at the pre-FEED (Front End Engineering Design) stage. In this paper, a preliminary study on a method for the weight estimation and calculation of offshore EPC (Engineering Procurement Construction) projects is made for the use at the estimation stage after FEED. Based on literature surveys including ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 19901-5 about weight estimation, we proposes new weight factors and a weight curve. Weight factors defined in this study include MTO (Material Take-Off), estimated weight, FEED maturity factor, allowance factor, and contingency factor. The proposed method utilizes bottom-up approach for weight estimation and it can be used for the weight estimation and calculation of offshore EPC projects at the estimation stage.

계층분석과정을 이용한 소비자의 구매행태에 따른 구매요인별 중요도에 관한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Weight of Purchasing Factors according the Purchasing Style Using the AHP)

  • 김신중
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권5호
    • /
    • pp.259-270
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 소비자들의 구매행태를 현장방문쇼핑과 재택쇼핑으로 대별하여 소비자들의 구매행태에 따른 구매요인별 중요도를 AHP기법을 이용하여 평가해 보고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 소비자들의 구매요인을 1단계에서는 제품관련 요인, 구매편리성에 관한 요인, 구매에 따른 소비자 위험에 관한 요인, 구매 활동시 즐거움에 관한 요인으로 분류하고, 각 요인별로 세부요인을 설정하여 총 22개의 세부요인에 대한 중요도 산출을 위하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구에서는 응답자를 구매행태에 따라 재택쇼핑 경험이 있는 집단과 없는 집단, 재택쇼핑 경험이 많은 집단과 적은 집단, 재택쇼핑 방식으로 TV재택쇼핑 방식을 이용하는 집단과 인터넷 재택쇼핑 방식을 이용하는 집단으로 분류하여 각 집단별 구매요인의 중요도를 산출하여 실물시장과 재택쇼핑시장의 경쟁전략 수립에 지침을 제공하고자 하였다. 분석 결과 집단별로 구매요인별 중요도에 차이가 존재하는 것으로 평가되었으며, 이러한 결과는 기업의 다양한 고객요구 충족을 위한 경쟁전략 수립의 기초로서 활용되어질 수 있을 것이다.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Stress Intensity Factor for A Partially Patched Crack Using an Approximate Weight Function

  • Kim, Jong-Ho;Hong, Seong-Gu;Lee, Soon-Bok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제17권11호
    • /
    • pp.1659-1664
    • /
    • 2003
  • A cracked plate with a patch bonded on one side was treated with a crack-bridging model using weight function: assuming continuous distribution of springs acting between th crack surfaces, the stress intensity factor of the patched crack was numerically obtained. Especially in the case of a patched crack subjected to residual non-uniform stress, the stress intensity factor was easily with the corresponding approximate weight function. This paper presented the stress intensity factors for a crack partially patched within a finite plate or a patched crack initiated from a notch.