• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wide bandgap device

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Selection of Wide-Bandgap power device for series resonant half-bridge converter of Induction Cooker (직렬 공진 하프-브릿지 컨버터 인덕션 쿠커에 적용할 Wide-Bandgap power device 선정)

  • Kim, Jae-Keun;Kim, Seung-Gwon;Park, Sung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 인덕션 쿠커의 토폴로지 중 하나인 직렬 공진 하프-브릿지 컨버터에 Wide-Bandgap 전력 반도체를 적용하여 전력 손실을 평가한다. 전력 반도체의 발전으로 Si-기반의 전력반도체를 대체할 GaN과 SiC의 Wide-Bandgap 소자들이 양산되고 있다. Wide-Bandgap 소자의 장점은 고주파수에서의 동작과 낮은 손실에 있다. 이에 인덕션 쿠커의 직렬 공진 하프-브릿지 컨버터에 Wide-Bandgap 전력반도체를 적용하여 전력 손실을 PSIM Thermal Module을 통해 평가하고 인덕션 쿠커에 적합한 소자를 선정한다.

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Design and Implementation of an Optimal Hardware for a Stable Operating of Wide Bandgap Devices (Wide Bandgap 소자의 안정적 구동을 위한 하드웨어 최적 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Sik;Joo, Dong-Myoung;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the GaN FET based phase-shift full-bridge dc-dc converter design is implemented. Switch characteristics of GaN FET were analyzed in detail by comparing state-of-the-art Si MOSFET. Owing to the low conduction resistance and parasitic capacitance, it is expected to GaN FET based power conversion system has improved performance. However, GaN FET is vulnerable to electric interference due to the relatively low threshold voltage and fast switching transient. Therefore, it is necessary to consider PCB layout to design GaN FET based power system because PCB layout is the main reason of stray inductance. To reduce the electric noise, gate voltage of GaN FET is analyzed according to operation mode of phase-shift full-bridge dc-dc converter. Two 600W phase-shifted full-bridge dc-dc converter are designed based on the result to evaluate effects of stray inductance.

Technical Trends of Semiconductors for Harsh Environments (극한 환경용 반도체 기술 동향)

  • Chang, W.;Mun, J.K.;Lee, H.S.;Lim, J.W.;Baek, Y.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we review the technical trends of diamond and gallium oxide ($Ga_2O_3$) semiconductor technologies among ultra-wide bandgap semiconductor technologies for harsh environments. Diamond exhibits some of the most extreme physical properties such as a wide bandgap, high breakdown field, high electron mobility, and high thermal conductivity, yet its practical use in harsh environments has been limited owing to its scarcity, expense, and small-sized substrate. In addition, the difficulty of n-type doping through ion implantation into diamond is an obstacle to the normally-off operation of transistors. $Ga_2O_3$ also has material properties such as a wide bandgap, high breakdown field, and high working temperature superior to that of silicon, gallium arsenide, gallium nitride, silicon carbide, and so on. In addition, $Ga_2O_3$ bulk crystal growth has developed dramatically. Although the bulk growth is still relatively immature, a 2-inch substrate can already be purchased, whereas 4- and 6-inch substrates are currently under development. Owing to the rapid development of $Ga_2O_3$ bulk and epitaxy growth, device results have quickly followed. We look briefly into diamond and $Ga_2O_3$ semiconductor devices and epitaxy results that can be applied to harsh environments.

Effects of Ag Content on Co-evaporated Wide Bandgap (Ag,Cu)(In,Ga)Se2 Solar Cells (Ag 함량이 진공증발법으로 형성된 광금지대 (Ag,Cu)(In,Ga)Se2 태양전지에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Joo Wan;Yun, Jae Ho;Cho, Jun Sik;Yu, Jin Su;Lee, Hi-Deok;Kim, Kihwan
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2015
  • Ag addition in chalcopyrite materials is known to lead beneficial changes in aspects of structural and electronic properties. In this work, the effects of Ag alloying of $Cu(In,Ga)Se_2$-based solar cells has been investigated. Wide bandgap $(Ag,Cu)(In_{1-x},Ga_x)Se_2$ (x = 0.75~0.8) films have been deposited using a three-stage co-evaporation with various Ag/(Ag+Cu) ratios. With Ag alloying the $(Ag,Cu)(In_{1-x},Ga_x)Se_2$ (x~0.8) films were found to have greater grainsize and film thickness. Device were also fabricated with the $(Ag,Cu)(In_{1-x},Ga_x)Se_2$ (x~0.8) films and their J-V and quantum efficiency measurements were carried out. The highest-efficiency $(Ag,Cu)(In_{1-x},Ga_x)Se_2$ solar cell with Eg > 1.5 eV had an efficiency of 12.2% with device parameters $V_{OC}=0.810V$, $J_{SC}=21.7mA/cm^2$, and FF = 69.0%.

An Optimization of 600V GaN Power SIT (600V급 GaN Power SIT 설계 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Ju-Hyun;Yang, Sung-Min;Jung, Eun-Sik;Sung, Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.5-5
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    • 2010
  • Gallium Nitride(GaN)는 LED, Laser 등에 사용되는 광학적 특성뿐만 아니라 Wide Bandgap의 전기적 특성 또한 주목받고 있다. 본 논문은 600V급 GaN(Gallium Nitride) Power SIT(Static Induction Transistor)에 대해서 Design Parameter 변환에 따른 전기적 (Breakdown Voltgage, On-state Voltage Drop)특성과 열적 (Lattice Temperature Distribution)특성변화를 분석하여 소자가 갖는 구조적 손실을 최소화하였다. 또한, 기존 실리콘 기반 전력소자와 특성 비교를 통하여 GaN Power SIT의 우수성을 증명하였다. GaN Power SIT 소자 설계 및 최적화를 위해서 Silvaco사의 소자 시뮬레이터인 ATLAS를 사용하였다. 실험 결과 수 ${\mu}m$의 소자 두께만으로도 실리콘 전력소자에 비해 더 뛰어난 열 특성과 더 적은 전력소모를 갖는 600V급 GaN Power SIT 소자를 구현할 수 있었다.

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Review on Gallium Nitride HEMT Device Technology for High Frequency Converter Applications

  • Yahaya, Nor Zaihar;Raethar, Mumtaj Begam Kassim;Awan, Mohammad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a review of an improved high power-high frequency III-V wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductor device, Gallium Nitride (GaN). The device offers better efficiency and thermal management with higher switching frequency. By having higher blocking voltage, GaN can be used for high voltage applications. In addition, the weight and size of passive components on the printed circuit board can be reduced substantially when operating at high frequency. With proper management of thermal and gate drive design, the GaN power converter is expected to generate higher power density with lower stress compared to its counterparts, Silicon (Si) devices. The main contribution of this work is to provide additional information to young researchers in exploring new approaches based on the device's capability and characteristics in applications using the GaN power converter design.

A Study on the Electrical Characteristics with Design Parameters in GaN Power Static Induction Transistor (GaN Power SIT의 설계변수에 따른 전기적 특성변화에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Ju-Hyun;Yang, Sung-Min;Jung, Eun-Sik;Sung, Man-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.671-675
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    • 2010
  • Gallium nitride (GaN), wide bandgap semiconductor, has attracted much attention because they are projected to have much better performance than silicon. In this paper, effects of design parameters change of GaN power static induction transistor (SIT) on the electrical characteristics (breakdown voltage, on resistance) were analyzed by computer simulation. According to the analyzed results, the optimization was performed to get power GaN SIT that has 600 V class breakdown voltage. As a result, we could get optimized 600 V class power GaN SIT that has higher breakdown voltage and lower On resistance with a thin (a several micro-meters) thickness of the channel layer.

MoO3/p-Si Heterojunction for Infrared Photodetector (MoO3 기반 실리콘 이종접합 IR 영역 광검출기 개발)

  • Park, Wang-Hee;Kim, Joondong;Choi, In-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.525-529
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    • 2017
  • Molybdenum oxide ($MoO_3$) offers pivotal advantages for high optical transparency and low light reflection. Considering device fabrication, n-type $MoO_3$ semiconductor can spontaneously establish a junction with p-type Si. Since the energy bandgap of Si is 1.12 eV, a maximum photon wavelength of around 1,100 nm is required to initiate effective photoelectric reaction. However, the utilization of infrared photons is very limited for Si photonics. Hence, to enhance the Si photoelectric devices, we applied the wide energy bandgap $MoO_3$ (3.7 eV) top-layer onto Si. Using a large-scale production method, a wafer-scale $MoO_3$ device was fabricated with a highly crystalline structure. The $MoO_3/p-Si$ heterojunction device provides distinct photoresponses for long wavelength photons at 900 nm and 1,100 nm with extremely fast response times: rise time of 65.69 ms and fall time of 71.82 ms. We demonstrate the high-performing $MoO_3/p-Si$ infrared photodetector and provide a design scheme for the extension of Si for the utilization of long-wavelength light.

Advances in Power Semiconductor Devices for Automotive Power Inverters: SiC and GaN (전기자동차 파워 인버터용 전력반도체 소자의 발전: SiC 및 GaN)

  • Dongjin Kim;Junghwan Bang;Min-Su Kim
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we introduce the development trends of power devices which is the key component for power conversion system in electric vehicles, and discuss the characteristics of the next-generation wide-bandgap (WBG) power devices. We provide an overview of the characteristics of the present mainstream Si insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) devices and technology roadmap of Si IGBT by different manufacturers. Next, recent progress and advantages of SiC metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) which are the most important unipolar devices, is described compared with conventional Si IGBT. Furthermore, due to the limitations of the current GaN power device technology, the issues encountered in applying the power conversion module for electric vehicles were described.

NiO-transparent Metal-oxide Semiconductor Photoelectric Devices (NiO 기반의 투명 금속 산화물 반도체 광전소자)

  • Ban, Dong-Kyun;Park, Wang-Hee;Eun, Seong Wan;Kim, Joondong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2016
  • NiO serves as a window layer for Si photoelectric devices. Due to the wide energy bandgap of NiO, high optical transparency (over 80%) was achieved and applied for Si photoelectric devices. Due to the high the high mobility, the heterojunction device (Al/n-Si/$SiO_2$/p-NiO/ITO) provide ultimately fast photoresponses of rising time of $38.33{\mu}s$ and falling time of $39.25{\mu}s$, respectively. This functional NiO layer would provide benefits for high-performing photoelectric devices, including photodetectors and solar cells.