• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.285-289
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• 2019

A 1.9-GHz linear CMOS power amplifier is presented. An adaptive bias circuit (ABC) that utilizes an AC ground to detect the power level of the input signal is proposed to enhance the linearity and efficiency of the power amplifier. The ABC utilizes the second harmonic component as the input to mitigate the distortion of the fundamental signal. The input power level of the ABC was detected at the AC ground located at the V_DD node of the power amplifier. The output of the ABC was fed into the inputs of the power stage. The input signal distortion was mitigated by detecting the input power level at the AC ground. The power amplifier was designed using a 180 nm RFCMOS process to evaluate the feasibility of the application of the proposed ABC in the power amplifier. The measured output power and power-added efficiency were improved by 1.7 dB and 2.9%, respectively.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제23권8호
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• pp.86-92
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• 2009

접지임피던스의 측정에서는 교류의 전자유도결합을 최소화시키기 위해 보조전극을 직각으로 설치하며, 측정공간이 제한되는 경우 대안적 방법이 적용되고 있다 이때 접지임피던스의 측정에서는 교류 상호결합과 도전유도에 의한 측정오차를 검토할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 수직 또는 수평으로 매설된 접지극의 접지임피던스를 측정할 때 전류와 전위보조전극의 위치에 따른 측정의 정확도에 관한 것으로 전자유도결합에 의한 측정오차를 평가하였다. 결과적으로 교류 전자유도의 영향을 수직 접지극보다 수평접지극의 경우 크게 나타났으며, 교류 전자유도결합에 의한 측정오차는 전류와 전위보조선이 평행하게 배치되는 경우 가장 크게 나타났으며, 결국 61.8[%]법은 접지임피던스측정에는 부적합하다. 이론적으로 전류와 전위보조전극을 90[^{\circ}]$로 배치하면 전자유도결합은 나타나지 않는다. 측정공간의 제한으로 전류와 전위보조전극을 90[^{\circ}]$로 배치할 수 없는 경우 전자유도에 의한 오차를 저감시키기 위해서는 보조전극을 예각보다는 둔각으로 배치하는 것이 바람직하다.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.446-453
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• 2021

This paper proposes enhanced single-phase pulse width modulation buck, boost, and buck-boost type ac-ac converters. The proposed converters, where input and output voltages share a common ground, require no isolated voltage sensor and have no leakage current problem. The commutation problem is solved with series-connected switching cell structures without using an additional RC snubber. In addition, with the use of the polarity of input voltage, switching patterns are determined so that the inductor currents can flow through switching devices during all operational modes. Two switches are always turned on during a half-period of the input voltage; thus, the switching loss is significantly reduced. Detailed analysis and experimental results are provided to verify the performance of the proposed converter.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.206-208
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• 2003

PWM AC/DC 컨버터에서 입력 전원측에서 제어보드까지 거리가 상당히 멀리 떨어져 있는 경우, 입력 전압의 신호케이블은 매우 길고 복잡하게 설치되며 외부 노이즈에 노출되기 쉽다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 무선 전압 센서를 제안한다. 무선 전압 센서는 전압 센서에서 측정된 신호를 제어보드까지 유선 케이블로 전송하지 않고, 무선 신호로 전송한다. 따라서 입력전원측이 원거리에 있더라도 쉽게 설치할 수 있고 외부 노이즈에 대한 면역성이 강한 PWM AC/DC 컨버터를 제공한다.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.313-316
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• 2008

This paper presents the error factors of Fall-of-potential test method used in measurements of the grounding-system impedance. This test methods inherently can introduce two possible errors in the measurements of grounding-system impedance: (1) ground mutual resistance due to current flow through ground from the ground electrode to the current probe, (2) ac mutual coupling between the current test lead and the potential test lead. The errors of ground mutual resistances and ac mutual coupling are expressed by the equation in calculating grounding impedance. These equations were calculated by Matlab that is commercial tool using mathematical calculation. The results of calculation were applied to correct grounding impedance.

• 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.37-41
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• 2006

The KSLV-I satellite launch vehicle will be launched in a space center currently under construction. The Space Center which is an advance post base of space development of Korea is located on Oenaro island in Kohung, South Cholla Province. A Ground Complex of the Space Center consists of an AC(Assembly Complex), a LC(Launch Complex), and a MCC(Mission Control Center). Assembly and test facilities are located in the AC in which stage assembly, integrated assembly, check-up, certification test, and pre-launch test are made effectively. A launch pad, fuel supply facilities, a launch control center and associated supporting facilities are located in the LC, and the MCC has control over the space center. These ground complex facilities have diverse forms of an interface with mechanical device, electric device, and etc. These should also provide optimum condition and performance during launch operation processes of the launch vehicle. This paper introduces the result of R&D for the AC of the ground complex performed during system design period.

• E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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• 제9권8호
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• pp.806-812
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• 1996

I-V characteristics of ground electrode fabricated using an aluminium scrap are presented. We fabricated several shapes of aluminium scraps and aluminium electrodes. The results show that the current of aluminium electrode increased linearly by the voltage increase. AC breakdown voltage of copper plate electrode was higher than that of aluminium electrode. AC breakdown current of aluminium electrode was higher than that of copper plate electrode. As applied voltage increased, grounding resistance of aluminum electrode decreased linearly.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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• pp.1159_1160
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 초고속 자기부상열차의 유력한 후보가 될 수 있는 초전도 반발식 자기부상의 특성을 연구하기 위한 반발력을 3차원 유한요소 자기 해석을 통하여 계산하고 분석하였다. 본 해석의 결과에 따르면 움직이는 부분이 없는 정지형 시험기는 반발식 자기부상시험기로써 적용될 수 있다.

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.49-54
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• 2009

This paper presents the numerical simulation results on the moving type electrodynamic suspension (EDS) simulator and static type EDS simulator using high-Tc superconducting (HTS) levitation magnet. The levitation force of the EDS system is formed by the reaction between the moving magnet and the fixed ground conductor. The possible two ways to simulate the EDS system were simulated in this paper by using finite element method (FEM). The first way was the moving type simulator which consists of the fixed HTS magnet and the moving ground conductor. The second way was the static type simulator which consists of the fixed magnet, the fixed ground conductor and the ac current supply system. To verify the characteristics of high speed EDS system with the moving type simulator heavy, large and fast moving ground conductor is needed. The static type simulator can get the characteristics of the high speed EDS system by applying equivalent ac current to velocity, therefore it does not need large moving part. The static type EDS simulator, which can consist of an HTS magnet, the fixed ground conductor(s), an AC power supply and the measuring devices, also test the effect of the shape of the ground conductor easily. The plate type ground conductor made stronger levitation force than ring type ground conductor. Although the outer diameter 335 mm ring type ground conductor (Ring3) was larger than the outer diameter 235 mm ground conductor (Ring2), the levitation force by Ring2 was stronger than that by Ring3. From the calculation results on this paper, the consideration of the magnetic flux distribution according to the levitation height should be included in the process of the ground conductor design.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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• pp.2068-2070
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• 2000

Ground potential rise is a vital part of personal safety, this paper presents the ground potential rise distribution induced by a ground rod. The experiments were conducted with the AC square wave currents according to the buried depth of ground rod. The ground potential is significantly varied in the vicinity of ground rod and the ground potential distribution is flat and few with increasing the buried depth of ground rod.