• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive equalizer

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Decision Feedback Equalization Receiver for DS-CDMA with Turbo Coded Systems

  • Chompoo, T.;Benjangkaprasert, C.;Sangaroon, O.;Janchitrapongvej, K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1132-1136
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, adaptive equalizer receiver for a turbo code direct sequence code division multiple access (DSCDMA) by using least mean square (LMS) adaptive algorithm is presented. The proposed adaptive equalizer is using soft output of decision feedback adaptive equalizer (DFE) to examines the output of the equalizer and the Log- maximum a posteriori (Log-MAP) algorithm for the turbo decoding process of the system. The objective of the proposed equalizer is to minimize the bit error rate (BER) of the data due to the disturbances of noise and intersymbol interference (ISI)phenomenon on the channel of the DS-CDMA digital communication system. The computer program simulation results shown that the proposed soft output decision feedback adaptive equalizer provides a good BER than the others one such as conventional adaptive equalizer, infinite impulse response adaptive equalizer.

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Compelex fuzzy adaptive decision feedback equalizer using RLS algorithm (RLS알고리듬을 이용한 복소 퍼지 판정궤환 적응 등화기)

  • 이상연;김재범;김기용;이충웅
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1447-1452
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    • 1996
  • In this papre, a complex fuzzy adaptive decision feedback equalizer using the RLS algorithm is proposed. The proposed equalizer is based on the complex fuzzy adaptive equalizer. The 'IF'-part of the complex fuzzy adaptive decision feedback equalizer has membership functions which are characterized by the sate of decision feedback. The role of decision feedback is to reduce the computational complexity. Computer simulation shows that the proposed equalizer not only reduces the computational complexity but also improves the performance compared with the conventional complex fuzzy adaptive equalizers under the assumption of perfect knowledge of the linear and nonlinear channels. The effects of error propagation due to wrong decision feedback is also shown.

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An Adaptive Equalizer for High-Speed Receiver using a CDR-Assisted All-Digital Jitter Measurement

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon;Lim, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Byungsub;Sim, Jae-Yoon;Park, Hong-June
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.155-167
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    • 2015
  • An adaptive equalization scheme based on all-digital jitter measurement is proposed for a continuous time linear equalizer (CTLE) preceding a clock and data recovery (CDR) in a receiver circuit for high-speed serial interface. The optimum equalization coefficient of CTLE is determined during the initial training period based on the measured jitter. The proposed circuit finds automatically the optimum equalization coefficient for CTLE with 20", 30", 40" FR4 channel at the data rate of 5 Gbps. The chip area of the equalizer including the adaptive controller is 0.14 mm2 in a $0.13{\mu}m$ process. The equalizer consumes 12 mW at 1.2 V supply during the normal operation. The adaptive equalizer has been applied to a USB3.0 receiver.

Design of LMS based adaptive equalizer using Discrete Multi-Wavelet Transform (Discrete Multi-Wavelet 변환을 이용한 LMS기반 적응 등화기 설계)

  • Choi, Yun-Seok;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.600-607
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    • 2007
  • In the next generation mobile multimedia communications, the broad band shot-burst transmissions are used to reduce end-to-end transmission delay, and to limit the time variation of wireless channels over a burst. However, training overhead is very significant for such short burst formats. So, the availability of the short training sequence and the fast converging adaptive algorithm is essential in the system adopting the symbol-by-symbol adaptive equalizer. In this paper, we propose an adaptive equalizer using the DWMT (discrete multi-wavelet transform) and LMS (least mean square) adaptation. The proposed equalizer has a faster convergence rate than that of the existing transform-domain equalizers, while the increase of computational complexity is very small.

Performance Evaluation of Adaptive Equalizer in Mobile Communication Fading Channel (이동 통신 페이딩 채널에서 적응 등화기의 성능 평가)

  • 금홍식
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1992.06a
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 1992
  • We consider the tapped-delay line (TDL) equalizer with the few calculation quantity and the simplity, the decision feedback equalizer (DFE) with the good property for interference, and lattice equalizer(LE) with high insensitivity to roundoff noise in mobile communication fading channel. The used adaptive algorithm is the LMS algorithm and RLS algorithm. In this paper, we have evaluated the performance of the TDL equalizer, the decision feedback equalizer, and lattice-structured equalizer, for the digital signal corrupted by the impulsive noise and the white gaussian noise under the fading channel environment. From the results of error performance analysis, it is confirmed that lattice-structured equalizer has better performance than DFE equalizer and TDL equalizer.

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Implementation of the Adaptive Line Equalizer for a Digital Subscriber Loop Transmission System Operating at 400Kb/s (400Kb/s급 디지털 가입자 전송 시스템에 적합한 적응형 선로 등화기의 구현)

  • Youm, Heung Youl;Kim, Jae Guen;Cho, Kyu Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 1987
  • The introduction of a digiral subscriber loop transmission system necessitates an optimized line interface solution. To meet this objective an adaptive line equalizer has been developed. The equalizer can be compensated up to 42 dB line loss at 200KHz, and operated up to 3.2 Km transmission length (0.4 mm\ulcornercable)at a rate of 400Kb/s. This has been builted using a variable \ulcorner equalizer to compensate a frequency-attenuation characteristics of metallic cable, an AGC (automatic gain control) circuits with simple control algorithm, and various filters to minimize a transmission constraints over subscriber loop. The purpose of this paper is to present a short description of a design of the adaptive line equalizer with a summary of implementation results. Some design concepts and considerations which results in an implementation of the equalizer are also given.

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An Adaptive Equalizer for Error Free 40GbE Data Transmission on 40 inch High-Speed Backplane Channel (40인치 고속 백플레인 채널에서 에러없이 40GbE 데이터 전송을 위한 적응 등화기)

  • Yang, Choong-Reol;Kim, Kwang-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5B
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    • pp.809-815
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes the structures and algorithms for the adaptive equalizer that are required to allow high speed signaling over 40 Gb/s across a backplane channel. The proposed adaptive DFE has a fast convergence and low computational complexity. Simulations with a 40 Gb/s show that our adaptive equalizer can meet the IEEE 802.3ba requirement for backplane strip line up to 40 inches.

Design of Adaptive Equalizers Using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 적응 등화기의 설계)

  • Park, Myoung-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 1996
  • In the communication system, adaptive equalizer using LMS algorithm has slow convergence rate in spite of effectiveness and simplicity. In this paper, we designed the wavelet transform based adaptive equalizer to overcome this problem. The performance of this new approach is compared with that of the time domain LMS algorithm by convergence rate with respect to change of channel distortion and filter order. As a result, the wavelet transform based adaptive equalizer shows the improvements in the speed of convergence compared with LMS algorithm based adaptive equalizer.

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Performance Analysis of OFDM/QPSK-DMR System Using One-tap Adaptive Equalizer over Microwave Channel Environments (Microwave 채널 환경에서 단일적응등화기를 이용하는 OFDM/QPSK-DMR 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 안준배;양희진;조성언;오창헌;조성준
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.517-522
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the performance enhancement of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing/Quadrature Phase Shift Keying Modulation-Digital Microwave Radio(OFDM/QPSK-DMR) system using Band Limited-Pulse Shaping Filter(BL-PSF) over microwave channel environments. For performance enhancement, the one-tap adaptive equalizer is adopted in the OFDM/QPSK-DMR system and than both BER and signature curve performance are compared with those of single carrier DMR system. Computer simulations confirm that the OFDM/QPSK-DMR system using 16 sub-carrier increase the fade margin about 2 dB over microwave channel environments and that of performance using one-tap adaptive equalizer is highly increased the fade margin as the number of sub-carriers is larger.

Training Adaptive Equalization With Blind Algorithms

  • Namiki, Masanobu;Shimamura, Tetsuya
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1901-1904
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    • 2002
  • A good performance on communication systems is obtained by decreasing the length of training sequence In the initial stage of adaptive equalization. This paper presents a new approach to accomplish this, with the use of a training adaptive equalizer. The approach is based on combining the training and tracking modes, in which the training equalizer is updated by the LMS algorithm with the training sequence and then updated by a blind algorithm. By computer simulations, it is shown that a class of the proposed equalizers provides better performance than the conventional training equalizer.

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