• Title/Summary/Keyword: aliform parenchyma

Search Result 3, Processing Time 0.015 seconds

A Study on the Actual Origin Species of Aquilaria malaccensis Imported from Indonesia (인도네시아에서 수입된 Aquilaria malaccensis 의 감별 연구)

  • Kim, In-Rak;Park, Beyung-Su
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.97-101
    • /
    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this research is to identify the actual origin species imported as Aquilaria malaccensis from Indonesia. Methods : After producing the permanent preparat by cutting off the specimen thinly, we observed its characteristics. Results : The imported ones have not interxylary parenchyma, so none is in the genus aquilaria. Since the aliform parenchyma is mostly observed around the vessel pore, they are in the genus gonystylus, and the rest have no aliform parenchyma, so their specimen is unidentified. Conclusion : The imported as A. malaccensis are not in the genus aquilaria, but most of them are in the genus gonystylus and, for the rest, the specimen is unidentified.

Wood Anatomy of Mangifera indica L.(Anacardiaceae)

  • Lu, Sun;Ahmed, Sheikh Ali;Chong, Song-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.37-43
    • /
    • 2006
  • The wood anatomy of Mangifera indica belonging to the species of Anacardiaceae native to Bangladesh was described. The species of this family was distinctive in having growth rings, thin-to thick-walled, nonseptate libriform fibres, vessels with simple perforation plate and nonvestures intervessel pittings. Paratracheal axial parenchyma was vasicentric, lozenge-aliform and confluent. Axial parenchyma band more than 3 cells wide and in marginal or in seemingly marginal bands. 3-4 cells per axial parenchyma was dominantly present. Ray height was less than 1mm. Body ray cells were procumbent with one row of upright and square marginal cells. More than one prismatic crystals of about the same size was present in upright or square ray cells.

  • PDF

Anatomical Characteristics of Major Plantation Species Growing in Indonesia II (인도네시아산 주요 조림수종의 해부학적 특성 II)

  • Jang, Sa-Ra;Jang, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Jong-Ho;Febrianto, Fauzi;Kim, Nam-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.42 no.6
    • /
    • pp.635-645
    • /
    • 2014
  • The anatomical characteristics of eight major wood species planted in Indonesia were investigated to provide valuable information for their effective utilization. The growth-ring boundaries of Damar and Sumatran pine were indistinct. Resin canal was found in Sumatran pine but it was not observed in Damar. Cupressoid pit and taxodioid pit were found in Damar and window-like pit and pinoid pit were observed in Sumatran pine. Tracheid length of Damar and Sumatran pine was shorter than $3,000{\mu}m$. There were uniseriate rays in Damar and Sumatran pine and fusiform ray in Sumatran pine. All the hardwood species observed in this study were diffuse-porous. They had different vessel groups, i.e., solitary pore in Afrika and Simpur Batu, pore cluster in Angsana and mostly 2-4 rows of radial pore multiple in Mahoni. Mindi and Trembesi had mostly 2-3 rows of radial pore multiple with paratracheal parenchyma as aliform and confluent types. Afrika, Mahoni and Simpur Batu showed heterocellular rays which composed of procumbent cells in the body and mostly 1-2 rows of upright and/or square cells in the margin. All ray cells procumbent was observed in Angsana, Mindi and Trembesi. The large rays commonly exceeding 1 mm in height and ray width of 3~6 cells were observed in Simpur Batu. The other five hardwood species showed ray width of 1~3 cells. Vessel number per $mm^2$ of Angsana and Simpur Batu was higher than those of the other hardwood species. The length of wood fiber and tracheid showed a tendency to increase from pith to bark. By IAWA list, fiber length of hardwoods was classified into long in Simpur Batu and short in Angsana and Trembesi.