• Title/Summary/Keyword: aperture ratio

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A High Aperture Ratio TFT Design for Bottom Emission Type AMOLED

  • Chien, Yao Hong;Huang, Jack
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.711-714
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    • 2004
  • A new design for improving the aperture ratio of bottom emission type AMOLED is investigated. In conventional, the TFT of AMOLED fabrication method is "Etch Stopper (7-mask)", so the aperture ratio is limited in 28${\sim}$33% by Cs(Storage Capacitor). A high aperture ratio TFT is designed by using BCE(Back Channel Etching 5-mask) fabrication way and the aperture ratio is up to 40% shown in 2.2"AMOLED display.

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Design of Low Power LTPS AMOLED Panel and Pixel Compensation Circuit with High Aperture Ratio (고 개구율 화소보상회로를 갖는 저전력 LTPS AMOLED 패널 설계)

  • Kang, Hong-Seok;Woo, Doo-Hyung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.47 no.10
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2010
  • We proposed the new pixel compensation circuit with high aperture ratio and the driving method for the large-area, low-power AMOLED applications in this study. We designed with the low-temperature poly-silicon(LTPS) thin film transistors(TFTs) that has poor uniformity but good mobility and stability. To lower the error rate of the pixel circuit and to improve the aperture ratio for bottom emission method, we simplified the pixel compensation circuit. Because the proposed pixel compensation circuit with high aperture ratio has very low contrast ratio for conventional driving methods, we proposed the new driving method and circuit for high contrast ratio. Black data insertion was introduced to improve the characteristics for moving images. The pixel circuit was designed for 19.6" WXGA bottom-emission AMOLED panel, and the average aperture ratio of the pixel circuit is improved from 33.0% to 41.9%. For the TFT's $V_{TH}$ variation of ${\pm}0.2\;V$, the non-uniformity and contrast ratio of the designed panel was estimated under 6% and over 100000:1 respectively.

Single Isolation Structure of High Aperture Ratio for a PMOLED

  • Youn, Suk-Won;Byun, Byung-Hyun;Choi, Kyung-Hee;Yi, Seung-Jun;Choi, Do-Hyun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1028-1029
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    • 2006
  • We have developed a self-aligned single isolation structure (SIS) and an asymmetric single isolation structure with an image reversal photoresist to increase the aperture ratio in a passive matrix organic light emitting display (PMOLED). Compared to the conventional structure, the fabrication process is reduced by about 17% and the aperture ratio is enlarged over 4%.

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Study about aperture ratio of projection-type integral imaging system (투사형 집적 영상 시스템의 개구율에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Seong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2008
  • The projection-type integral imaging system using mirror array is studied at the viewpoint of the aperture ratio of system. The aperture ratio which is determined by the relation of the specifications of the projection lens and the elemental mirrors affects the viewing quality of integral imaging system. This factors play an important role in the system design.

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Development of High Aperture Ratio 2.1” QVGA LTPS (Low Temperature Poly Si) LCD Using SLS (Sequential Lateral Solidification) Technology

  • Kang, Myung-Koo;Lee, Joong-Sun;Park, Jong-Hwa;Zhang, Lintao;Joo, Seung-Yong;Kim, Chul-Ho;Kim, Il-Kon;Kim, Sung-Ho;Park, Kyung-Soon;Yoo, Chun-Ki;Kim, Chi-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1033-1034
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    • 2005
  • High resolution 2.1” QVGA LTPS LCD (190ppi) having high aperture ratio of 65% could be successfully developed using state-of-the-art SLS technology and active/gate storage structure. Cost effective P-MOS 6-Mask structure was used. Full gate and transmission gate circuits are integrated in the panel. The high aperture ratio was obtained by using active/gate capacitance structure, which can reduce storage capacitance area. The aperture ratio was increased to 65% from 49% of conventional gate/data capacitance structure. The brightness was increased from 180cd to 270cd without any degradation of optical properties such as contrast ratio, flicker or crosstalk.

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A Study on the Reverberation Characteristics of Coupled Spaces (음향적으로 결합된 공간의 잔향특성변화에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Dae-Up;Kim, Ji-Young;Choi, Young-Ji
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the reverberation characteristics of coupled spaces were investigated using a scale model. Two rooms were connected through an acoustically transparent opening known as an aperture. The acoustic characteristics of the coupled room by varying three parameters, the aperture opening size, the absorption ratio between the two rooms and the locations of the secondary room, were measured and analysed. The results indicated that a reverberant secondary room, produced large variations of the acoustics in the main room and an absorptive secondary room was effective to provide systematic control of the acoustics in the main room. The reverberant secondary room should be located at the rear of the stage and the aperture opening ratio over 6.25% produced large variations of the acoustics in the main room. However, the aperture opening ratio over 25% had no effect on variations of the acoustics in the main room. The absorptive secondary room should be located at the rear of the audience areas and the aperture opening ratio over 3.13% produced large variations of the acoustics in the main room.

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Design of Singly Fed Microstrip Antennas Having Circular Polarization (단일 급전 원형 편파 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계)

  • 오세창;전중창;박위상
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.998-1009
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a microstrip aperture-patch antenna and a microstrip ring antenna, which have single microstrip line feeding systems for the circular polarization, are designed, and experimental results are presented at X-band. The microstrip aperture-patch antenna is characterized by its wide operating frequency range, and the microstrip ring antenna is suitable for a basic radiator in the large array antenna due to its small size. Several design parameters for these antennas are considered and analyzed to improve antenna characteristics such as VSWR bandwidth and axial ratio. Initially, the sizes of the aperture and ring radiator are determined on a basis of the cavity model, then shapes of the patch within the aperture and the inner stub of the ring are optimized using Ensemble software. Measurement results show that the aperture-patch antenna has 25% of VSWR bandwidth and 1.2dB of axial ratio at the boresight, and the ring antenna has 6.7% of VSWR bandwidth and 1.6dB of axial ratio at the boresight.

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A New Approach to Design Method of the Solar Compound Parabolic Concentrator with Tubular Absorber (태양열집속집열기의 설계 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Jong;Lim, Sang-Hoon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2002
  • The intermediate range of temperatures($100{\sim}300^{\circ}C$) which can be achieved with CPCs(Compound Parabolic Concentrators) without tracking device provides both economic and thermal advantages for solar collector design. The present paper summarizes critical design considerations for CPC with cylindrical absorber and its optical performance using ray tracing program. Concentration ratios vary as acceptance half angle, ratio of reflector height to aperture width and ratio of reflector area to aperture area. This effects showed that the concentration ratio was increased as acceptance angle but optimum ratio of reflector height to aperture width existed at critical value. As a result of ray tracing, solar ray losses was maximized at acceptance half angle and this problem was solved by increasing absorber tube diameter. The concentrating flux distribution on the absorber surface was uniform but peak flux existed.

The Bandwidth Enhancement of an Aperture Coupled Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Variation of an Aperture Width (개구면 폭 변화를 이용한 개구면 결합 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 대역폭 확장)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Koo, Hwan-Mo;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2015
  • The bandwidth enhancement of an aperture coupled microstrip patch antenna(ACMPA) with a high permittivity feed substrate suitable for the integration with MMIC is investigated using variation of an aperture width. As an aperture width increases, the 10 dB return loss bandwidth increases due to the increase of the mutual resonance region between a patch resonance and an aperture resonance. The bandwidth of an ACMPA with extended aperture width is increased up to 35.3 % from 20.8 % of the ACMPA with an aperture of a typical aspect ratio 10:1. The degradation of the radiation characteristics of an ACMPA due to the increase of an aperture width is very small.