• Title/Summary/Keyword: baby boomer

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Intergenerational Transfers: The Influence of Children's Support for Parent on Parents' Bequest Decisions (세대간 이전: 자녀의 부모부양이 부모의 상속결정에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Soon-Mi
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.19-44
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    • 2017
  • The intergenerational transfer between parents and children is a major concern due to low birth rates and aging society of Korea. This study investigated the influences of children's support for parent regarding parents' decision to bequest, including the influences of parental characteristics, household-related factors, and characteristics of children. The data are the 5th wave of KReIS, a sample of 1,834 married household heads(HHs), which were classified into 142 baby boomers (1955-1963), 534 post-liberation HHs (1945-1954), and 1,158 Japanese-era HHs (-1945). The results were as follows: First, 49.3% of baby boomer HHs, 59.2% of post-liberation HHs, and 59.1% of Japanese-era HHs, were willing to make bequest decision. Second, in the baby boomer HHs, although the children's contact with their parents represented an emotional resource transfer, a child's economic resource transfer to his/her parents did not affect the parents' bequest decisions. However, in the post- liberation HHs, children's contact with parents, and economic resource transfers were significant variables. In addition, in the Japanese-era HHs, only children's contact with their parents was a significant variable. Third, in the baby boomer HHs, the variables that influenced parents' bequest decisions were household financial assets and having a daughter rather than having son and daughter. However, the variables that heavily influenced bequest decisions of the post-liberation HHs were the presence of a spouse, home ownership, household expenditures, and satisfaction of relationships with children. In the Japanese-era HHs, the variables that significantly affected parents' bequest decisions were home ownership, household expenditures, and household financial assets.

Factors Affecting Baby Boomer's Life Satisfaction: Focusing on Gender Difference (베이비부머의 삶의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인: 성별 차이를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seong Gyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate factors affecting Korean Baby Boomers' life satisfaction. Using data from Demographic Profiles and Welfare Needs of Middle Aged Persons(2010), this study focuses on whether there is a gender difference in predictors of life satisfaction. Analysis results show that there is a significant variability in predictors of life satisfaction by gender. Couple satisfaction, self-rated health status, and expectations for the standard of living after 10 years were significant for both male and female models. It was noticeable to report that internet use level and monthly household income were unique predictors for male model; spouse parent care burden and parent-child satisfaction were unique predictors for female model. These findings suggest that it is vital for policy planners to take gender differences into account when designing and formulating public policies for Korean Baby Boomer.

Convergence Factors Influencing on Quality of Life in Baby Boomer Generation Woman (베이비 붐 세대 여성의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 융합적 요인)

  • Jung, Eun-Young;Seo, Eun-Hui;Kim, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.335-345
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data for developing effective intervention methods to improve the quality of life by identifying the factors that affect the quality of life of the baby boomers. A descriptive survey research was conducted with the research subjects, 145 baby boomer women who lived in Island J from June 1 to June 30, 2018. The analysis of quality of life had positive correlations with health condition, family relationship satisfaction, retirement preparedness, age, aging anxiety, and showed negative correlations with family relationship satisfaction, and aging anxiety. Therefore, this research is expected to provide useful materials to develop efficient mediation programs in various areas for positive preparation for the golden age and improved family relationship.

The Effects of Self-Esteem on Depression of Baby boomers and Echo-boomers who Live Alone (독거 베이비부머와 에코부머의 자아존중감이 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, So-Yun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the effects of self-esteem on the depression of baby boomer and eco-boomer generation (the children of baby boomers) living alone. It was identified from the point of view of comparison between the two groups. Using the 15th data of the 2020 Korea Welfare Panel, an independent sample t-test and hierarchical regression analysis were conducted with the data of baby boomers who live alone (born in 1955-1963) and eco-boomers who live alone (born in 1979-1992). The results of this study show that baby boomers who live alone had lower levels of education, income, and health condition than the eco-boomers who live alone, and had higher level of depression, but relatively lower level of self-esteem. In both groups, self-esteem had an effect on depression, but it was confirmed that the influence was greater in the group of baby boomers (Adjusted R2 .259) than in eco-boomers (Adjusted R2 .083). Based on the results of this study, practical and policy alternatives were suggested to prevent the depression among middle-aged, elderly people, and young adults who live alone.

Using Photovoice A Study on the Perception of Death Readiness in Babyboomer Retirees (포토보이스를 활용한 베이비부머 은퇴자의 죽음준비 인식의 연구)

  • Chung, Ju-Young;Lee, Mi-Ran
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2022
  • The retirement of the Korean baby boomer generation has become a major factor in an aging society as a large proportion of the population has moved from the middle-aged to the elderly. In addition, after being busy working at a structured workplace for over 30 years, after retirement, they could not adapt to the unstructured environment, causing depression and leading to social problems such as the risk of suicide. research was needed. This study uses photovoice to in-depth research on the research question of how retirees' perception of death preparation, who wants to live a life prepared until death, is used. This is the purpose of this study. The study participants were 7 baby boomer retirees, the data were collected for 2 months, and the perception derived as a result of analyzing the photos, explanations, and in-depth interviews taken by the subject analysis method was used to prepare It was a necessity for education. In the discussion of this study, it is urgent to develop a death preparation education program that can help the baby boomer retirees, and I would like to suggest that the cooperation of local organizations in charge of the program is necessary. This study is meaningful in that it presents basic data in preparing social welfare policy measures for the elderly after retirement through the awareness of death preparations of baby boomer retirees.

The Population Growth of Local Cities and the Stage Migration: A case study of Jeollabuk-do (비수도권 중소도시의 인구성장과 단계적 이동: 전라북도를 사례로)

  • Lee, Chungsup
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.525-545
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    • 2014
  • This study seeks to clarify the influence of the stage migration which has proceeded through generations, on the population growth of local cities in the case of Jeollabuk-do. For this, setting to baby boomer as parents generation and echo boomer as their children, this study traces each generation's birth, distribution and the process of selective migration using aggregate level data. And the stage migration is analyzed by O-D, divided into three regions in each; Jeollabuk-do rural areas, Jeollabuk-do cities and other provinces. The major findings of this study are as follows. First, it was estimated that the number of the baby boomer births in Jeollabuk-do rural areas was seven times more numerous than in cities. Second, both rural and urban born baby boomers overwhelmingly moved into other provinces, especially Seoul metropolitan area and metropolis in their selective migration processes. However, there was also migration stream from rural areas to cities in Jeollabuk-do and the amount of this stream was approximately equal to the amount of outflux from cities in Jeollabuk-do to other provinces. Third, due to baby boomers' stage migration, from rural to urban, echo boomers were born in cities more than in rural areas. Fourth, urban born echo boomers still have moved into other provinces just like their parents generation in selective migration process. But comparing with baby boomer, the number of echo boomers influx from rural areas to cities has decreased. Consequentially the population of echo boomer in Jeollabuk-do cities also has decreased. Finally, the stage migration has been a basic cause of the social growth of urban population, and also influenced on the natural growth, closely connected with migrants' life course, such as marriage, childbirth and rearing. Therefore, this study concludes that the stage migration through generations is one of the crucial factor to understand the population growth in local cities.

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Factors Affecting on the Life Satisfaction of the Baby Boomer Generation (베이비부머세대의 삶의 만족 영향 요인)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.186-189
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 한국복지패널 10차년(2015년)도 자료를 이용하여 베이비부머세대의 삶의 만족에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 통합적 접근을 시도하고자 한다. 삶의 만족에 영향을 미치는 변인으로는 성별, 교육수준, 건강상태 등의 인구학적 요인, 경제적 요인으로 가구소득, 심리적 요인으로 우울과 자아존중감, 사회적 요인으로 신뢰와 상호호혜성, 가구수준과 종사상 지위 등을 독립변수로 설정하여 기술통계분석, 상관분석, 회귀분석 등을 실시하였다. 분석결과, 베이비부머의 삶의 만족에 대해 건강상태(B=.236, t=9.914, p<.001), 가구소득(B=.131, t=4.535, p<.001), 우울(B=-.186, t=-7.568, p<.001), 자아존중감(B=.286, t=11.080, p<.001), 신뢰(B=.049, t=2.128, p<.05), 종사상 지위(B=.081, t=3.284, p<.01) 등이 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다.

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Attitude Styles toward Holistic Health in Male Baby Boomers using Q-methodology (베이비붐세대 남성들의 전인건강에 대한 태도 유형: Q-방법론적 접근)

  • Jung, Hyun-Ok;Shin, Eun-Jeong;Park, Kyung-Ran;Yu, Kwang-Za;Kim, Hee-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.501-513
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify attitudes of male baby boomer toward holistic health using Q-methodology. Methods: Q-methodology is analysed through the subjectivity of each type of attitudes. Thirty-five q-statements were selected from a total of 145 statements. These statements were categorized into six areas (Physical, psychological, spiritual, work and leisure, love and friendship, culture). The recruited P-sample consisted of thirty-four male baby boomers from one town and two cities. The 35 selected Q-statements from each of 35 participants were classified into the shape of a normal distribution using a 9-point scale. The collected data were analysed using the PQMethod Program 2.11. Results: Four types of male baby boomer attitudes towards holistic health were identified. The first is a relationship oriented-marital relationship oriented type, the second type is an economic oriented- job seeking type, the third type is a nature friendly oriented-independent living type, and the fourth type is health oriented-physical health seeking type. Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that different approaches to holistic health promotion program could be developed based on the four types of holistic health attitudes among baby boom generation males in Korea.

The Influence of Consumption Level on Life Satisfaction in Baby-Boom Generation -Mediating Effect of Subjective Expectation- (베이비붐 세대의 소비수준과 삶의 만족도 관계 -주관적 기대감의 매개효과 검증-)

  • Park, Seo-Young;Choi, Hee-Jeoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.666-674
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    • 2016
  • This study examines the effect of consumption level on the life satisfaction of baby-boom generation and further examines the mediating effect of subjective expectation(standard of living and government policy). This research uses the panel survey to explore ageing society in 2012 made by Korean Labor Institute, which studied 1,756(born in 1955~1961). SPSS 21.0 Package was applied to analyze the date and multi-regression analysis was conducted. As a result, first, the findings show that as the consumption level increases, the life satisfaction of the baby-boom generation goes up. Second, the findings reveal that subjective expectation partially mediates the influences of consumption level on the life satisfaction of baby-boom generation. This study further discusses the theoretical and political implication of the direction properties on baby-boomer based upon the results of the study.

Study on the Type of Selecting Channels through the On-Line about Restaurant Information by Baby Boomer Consumers (베이비부머 소비자의 온라인을 통한 외식정보채널유형 선택에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Soo Ji
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.711-726
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze to 1) the differences according to demographic characteristics 2) select the type-specific communities online channels of the baby boomer customers group, who ever search for restaurant information through on-line for the previous three months. The study was based on a total of 280 samples obtained from on-line networking service users in a metropolitan area from April 15 to 30, 2016. The major findings are as follows. The data were analysed using frequency, factor analysis, cluster analysis and ${\chi}^2test$. According to the results of factor analysis, on-line utilizing attributes were separated into three factors: commitment of useful information, activity of leading on-line, and habit. The based on a factor analysis, cluster analysis was adopted to segment baby boomer customers. The identified four clusters showed in using on-line: type of active utilization, habit, seeking information and passive utilization. The clusters had significant differences in gender and monthly income by demographics. All of four clusters selected blog, face book, twitter in turn through the personal on-line channels. Cluster type of active utilization and habit selected restaurant home pages, restaurant blog, restaurant face book, restaurant twitter in turn through the public on-line channels. Cluster type of seeking information and passively utilization selected restaurant home pages, restaurant blog, restaurant twitter, restaurant face book in turn through the public on-line channels. Implications and future research were also discussed.