• Title/Summary/Keyword: carbon nanotube film

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Modification of Carbon Nanotube for the Improvement of Dispersion and the Dispersion Characteristics of Carbon Nanotube in Polyurethane (분산성 향상을 위한 탄소나노튜브의 개질과 폴리우레탄과의 분산 특성)

  • Park, Kyung-Soon;Kim, Seung-Jin;Kim, Jeong-Hyun;Park, Jun-Hyeong;Kwon, Oh-Kyung
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2010
  • The thermal treatment for carbon nanotube was applied to remove the water, metal catalyst and other impurities in carbon nanotube. The surface of carbon nanotube was changed into open structure with acid treatment by mixed solution of $HNO_3$ and $H_2SO_4$. The dispersion property of the functionalized and modified carbon nanotube was assessed with naked eyes by dispersing it in DMF. Carbon nanotube mixd polyurethane film was made to estimate the dispersion property by reflectance of the film with UV-Vis spectrometer. Also the internal structure of carbon nanotube was observed with SEM and TEM and thermal pyrolysis property of the carbon nanotube was measured by TGA and DSC. The surface modification of carbon nanotube by thermal and acid treatments improved the dispersion property of carbon nanotube/polyurethane mixed materials.

Single Wall Carbon Nanotube Films Produced by Arc Discharge (아크 방전법으로 성장된 대면적 단일벽 탄소나노튜브 필름)

  • Kang, Young-Jin;Oh, Dong-Hoon;Song, Hye-Jin;Jung, Jin-Yeun;Jung, Hyuk;Cho, You-Suk;Kim, Do-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2008
  • A simple method to deposit carbon nanotube films uniformly on large area substrates using an arc discharge method is reported in this paper. The arc discharge method was modified to deposit carbon nanotube films in situ on the substrates. The substrates were scanned several times over the arcing point for a uniform film thickness. Deposition was carried out under variable dc bias conditions at 600 torr of $H_2$ gas. The thickness uniformity of the single-wall carbon nanotube films as characterized by a four-point probe was within 30% deviation. The morphology and crystal quality of the single-wall carbon nanotube film were also characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy.

Fabrication of carbon nanotube electron beam (C-beam) for thin film modification

  • Kang, Jung Su;Lee, Su Woong;Lee, Ha Rim;Chung, Min Tae;Park, Kyu Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.171.1-171.1
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    • 2015
  • Carbon nanotube emitters is very promising electron emitter for electron beam applications. We introduced the carbon nanotube electron beam (C-beam) exposure technic using triode structure. As a source, the electron beam emit from CNT emitters placed at the cathode by high electric field. Through the gate mesh, with high accelerating energy, the electron can be extracted easily and impact at the anode plate. For thin film modification, after the C-beam exposure on the amorphous silicon thin film, we found phase changes and it showed a high crystallinity from the Raman measurement. We expect that this crystallized film will be a good candidate as a new active layer of TFT.

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Fabrication of Carbon Nanotube Strain Sensors (카본나노튜브 스트레인 센서 제작 기술)

  • Chang, Won-Seok;Song, Sun-Ah;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.773-777
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the strain sensing characteristics of single-wall carbon nanotubes(SWCNTs) networks were investigated to develop a film sensor for strain sensing. The SWCNTs film are formed on flexible substrates of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) using spray process. In this manner we could control the transparency and obtain excellent uniformity of the networked SWCNT film. The carbon nanotube film is isotropic due to randomly oriented bundles of SWCNTs. Using experimental results it is shown that there is a nearly linear change in resistance across the film when it is subjected to tensile stress. The results presented in this study indicate the potential of such films for high sensitive transparent strain sensors on macro scale.

Thermal Conduction in Transparent Carbon Nanotube Films

  • Zhu, Lijing;Kim, Duck-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.201-201
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    • 2012
  • Using materials with high thermal conductivity is a matter of great concern in the field of thermal management. In this study, we present our experimental results on an important physical property of carbon nanotube (CNT) films, two-dimensional thermal conductivity obtained by using an optical method based on Raman spectroscopy. We prepared four kinds of CNT films to investigate the effect of CNT type on heat spreading performance of films. This first comparative study using the optical method shows that the arc-discharge single-walled carbon nanotubes yield the best heat spreading film. And we observed thermal conductivity values of CNT films with various transmittances and found that the Raman method works as long as the sample is a transparent film. This study provides useful information on characterization of thermal conduction in transparent CNT films and could be an important step toward high-performance carbon-based heat spreading films.

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Plasma Process Effect and Selectivity Characteristics of Carbon Nanotube Film Humidity Sensor (CNT 습도센서의 플라즈마처리 효과와 선택성 특성)

  • Park, Chan-Won
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.33 no.A
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2013
  • CNT(carbon nanotube) humidity sensors with plasma treated electrodes exhibit a much faster response time and a higher sensitivity to humidity, compared to untreated CNT and porous Cr electrodes. These results may be partially due to their percolated pore structure being more accessible for water molecules and for expending the diffusion of moisture to the polyimide sensing film, and partially due to the oxygenated surface of CNT films. This paper shows a plasma process effect and selectivity characteristics of CNT film humidity sensor.

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Roll-to-roll Continuous Manufacturing System for Carbon-Nanotube- / Silver-Nanowire-Based Large-Area Transparent Conductive Film (대면적 탄소나노튜브 / 은나노와이어 투명전극필름 롤투롤 연속생산시스템)

  • Park, Janghoon;Lee, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.673-680
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    • 2015
  • A roll-to-roll (R2R) continuous manufacturing system for a carbon-nanotube (CNT)-/silver-nanowire (AgNW)- based large-area transparent conductive film was introduced in this study. The systemic guidelines of the R2R slot-die coating process including roll eccentricity, wrap angle, pump accuracy, and blower influence were discussed. To simulate the coating phenomenon, we investigated the governing parameters of the coating process by incorporating the estimated relative thickness that was defined by combining the viscocapillary model and volume model. By using experimental and mathematical approaches, an excellent transparent conductive layer with a $40{\Omega}/{\Box}$ sheet resistance and 88 % transmittance was obtained; moreover, a dimensionless number identifies the correlation between the transparent conductive film and the anti-reflection film.