• 제목/요약/키워드: carbon nanotube films

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아크 방전법으로 성장된 대면적 단일벽 탄소나노튜브 필름 (Single Wall Carbon Nanotube Films Produced by Arc Discharge)

  • 강영진;오동훈;송혜진;정진연;정혁;조유석;김도진
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2008
  • A simple method to deposit carbon nanotube films uniformly on large area substrates using an arc discharge method is reported in this paper. The arc discharge method was modified to deposit carbon nanotube films in situ on the substrates. The substrates were scanned several times over the arcing point for a uniform film thickness. Deposition was carried out under variable dc bias conditions at 600 torr of $H_2$ gas. The thickness uniformity of the single-wall carbon nanotube films as characterized by a four-point probe was within 30% deviation. The morphology and crystal quality of the single-wall carbon nanotube film were also characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy.

Thermal Conduction in Transparent Carbon Nanotube Films

  • Zhu, Lijing;Kim, Duck-Jong
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제42회 동계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.201-201
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    • 2012
  • Using materials with high thermal conductivity is a matter of great concern in the field of thermal management. In this study, we present our experimental results on an important physical property of carbon nanotube (CNT) films, two-dimensional thermal conductivity obtained by using an optical method based on Raman spectroscopy. We prepared four kinds of CNT films to investigate the effect of CNT type on heat spreading performance of films. This first comparative study using the optical method shows that the arc-discharge single-walled carbon nanotubes yield the best heat spreading film. And we observed thermal conductivity values of CNT films with various transmittances and found that the Raman method works as long as the sample is a transparent film. This study provides useful information on characterization of thermal conduction in transparent CNT films and could be an important step toward high-performance carbon-based heat spreading films.

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Influence of a silane coupling agent on the optoelectrical properties of carbon nanotube/binder hybrid thin films

  • Han, Joong-Tark;Woo, Jong-Seok;Jeong, Hee-Jin;Jeong, Seung-Yol;Lee, Geon-Woong
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2011
  • We present the effect of a coupling agent on the optoelectrical properties of few-walled carbon nanotube (FWCNT)/epoxy resin hybrid films fabricated on glass substrates. The FWCNT/epoxy resin mixture solution was successfully prepared by the direct mixing of a $HNO_3$-treated FWCNT solution and epoxy resin. FWCNT/binder hybrid films containing different amounts of the coupling agent were then fabricated on UV-ozone-treated glass substrates. To determine the critical binder content ($X_c$), the effects of varying the binder content in the FWCNT/silane hybrid films on their optoelectrical properties were investigated. In this system, the $X_c$ value was approximately 75 wt%. It was found that above $X_c$, the coupling agent effectively decreased the sheet resistance of the films. From microscopy images, it was observed that by adding the coupling agent, more uniform FWCNT/binder films were formed.

표면장력과 열팽창계수 불일치가 단일벽 탄소나노튜브 필름의 전도성에 미치는 영향 연구 (Effect of the top coating surface tension and thermal expansion matching on the electrical properties of single-walled carbon nanotube network films)

  • 김준석;한중탁;;정희진;정승열;이건웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.42-42
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    • 2010
  • We have characterized the previously undescribed parameters for engineering the electrical properties of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) films for technological applications. The surface tension of the top coating passivation material and matching coefficients of thermal expansion for the substrate and carbon nanotube network are two crucial parameters for the fabrication of reliable and highly conductive single-walled carbon nanotube network thin films.

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표면장력과 열팽창계수 불일치가 단일벽 탄소나노튜브 필름의 전도성에 미치는 영향 연구 (Effect of the top coating surface tension and thermal expansion matching on the electrical properties of single-walled carbon nanotube network films)

  • 김준석;한중탁;정희진;정승열;이건웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.278-278
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    • 2010
  • We have characterized the previously undescribed parameters for engineering the electrical properties of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) films for technological applications. The surface tension of the top coating passivation material and matching coefficients of thermal expansion for the substrate and carbon nanotube network are two crucial parameters for the fabrication of reliable and highly conductive single-walled carbon nanotube network thin films.

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The effect of pore structure and surface properties of carbon nanotube films on the performance of a lithium sulfur battery

  • Song, Hyeonjun;Hwang, Yunjae;Kumar, Vimal Tiwari;Jeong, Youngjin
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2018
  • We fabricated a Li-S battery with post-treated carbon nanotube (CNT) films which offered better support for sulfur, and investigated the effect of the surface properties and pore structure of the post-treated CNT films on Li-S battery performance. Post-treatments, i.e., acid treatment, unzip process and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) treatment, effectively modified the surface properties and pore structure of the CNT film. The modified pore structure impacted the ability of the CNT films to accommodate the catholyte, resulting in an increase in initial discharge capacity.

Electrospray Deposition and Characterization of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Thin Films

  • Sundharam, Sridharan;Choi, Kyung-Hyun
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.40.1-40.1
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    • 2011
  • Single-walled carbon nanotubes are one among the most promising carbonaceous materials to be used as the electrodes in the devices like micro batteries, supercapacitors, etc. In this study, single-walled carbon nanotube thin films have been fabricated through electrospray deposition technique which is one of the attractive direct printing methods in the field of printed electronics. Single-walled carbon nanotube ink (water dispersed, 3wt %) has been used to fabricate thin films through electrospray deposition technique. The as-deposited SWCNT thin films have been characterized using the appropriate characterization techniques and the results are presented.

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Carbon Nanotube 잉크 환경에서의 Si-Diamond-Like Carbon 박막의 내마모 특성 (Tribological Characteristics of Si-Diamond-Like Carbon Films in a Condition with Carbon Nanotube Ink Lubricant)

  • 장길찬;김태규
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2011
  • We investigated tribological characteristics of diamond-like carbon (DLC) in a condition with carbon nanotube (CNT) content of 1wt% in aqueous solution. Si-DLC films were deposited by radio frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (RF-PECVD) process on Al6061 aluminum alloy. In this study, the deposition of DLC films was carried out in vacuum with a chamber pressure of 10-5 to 10-3 Torr achieved by mechanical pump followed by turbo molecular pump. The surface adsorbed oxygen on the Aluminum substrates was removed by passing Ar gas for 10 minutes. The RF power was maintained at 500W throughout the experiment. A buffer layer of HMDSO was deposited on the substrate to improve the adhesion of DLC coating. At this point CH4 gas was introduced in the chamber using gas flow controller and DLC coating was deposited on the buffer layer along with HMDSO for 50 min. The thickness of 1 ${\mu}m$ was obtained for DLC films on aluminum substrates The tribological properties of as synthesized DLC films were analyzed by wear test in the presence of dry air, water and lubricant such as CNT ink.

RF Plasma CVD법에 의해 증착된 카본나노튜브(CNT)의 특성에 대한 기판 온도의 영향 (The Effects of Substrate Temperature on Properties of Carbon Nanotube Films Deposited by RF Plasma CVD)

  • 김동선
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2008
  • RF plasma CVD법을 이용하여 금속 촉매(Fe)가 증착된 $SiO_2$ 기판 위에 $H_2$$C_2H_2$의 혼합가스를 사용하여 증착된 탄소나노튜브(carbon nanotube, CNT)의 특성에 대한 기판의 온도의 영향을 조사하였다. $SiO_2$ 위에 철 촉매는 RF 마그네트론 스퍼터에 의해 만들어졌다. 고 순도의 나노튜브 박막을 얻기 위해서 기판 홀더 위에 접지된 그리드 메쉬 커버를 설치하였다. 증착된 CNT의 표면 미세구조 및 화학적 구조를 SEM, Raman, XPS, 그리고 TEM으로 측정하였다. 증착된 CNT 박막들은 대나무 같은 다중벽 구조를 가지는 탄소 파이버 형태였으며 $55^{\circ}C$에서 보다 $600^{\circ}C$에서 보다 더 치밀한 구조를 보이나 $650^{\circ}C$에서는 밀도가 다소 감소함을 알 수 있었다.

Preparation and Characterization of Polyimide/Carbon-Nanotube Composites

  • Kim, Bong-Sup;Bae, Sang-Hoon;Park, Young-Hwan;Kim, Ji-Heung
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2007
  • Polyimide/carbon nanotube (CNT) composite films, for potential use in high performance microelectronics and aerospace applications, were prepared by mixing a polyisoimide (PII) solution and a CNT suspension in NMP, followed by casting, evaporation and thermal imidization. The CNTs were modified by a nitric acid treatment to improve the thermal and electrical properties, as well as to provide good dispersion of the CNTs in a polymer matrix. The formation of functional groups on the modified CNT was confirmed by Raman spectroscopy. Scanning electron microscopy revealed the modified CNTs to be well dispersed in the polyimide matrix, with a uniform diameter of ca. 50 nm. The thermal stability of the films containing the CNTs was improved due to the enhanced interfacial interaction and good dispersion between the polyimide matrix and modified CNTs. In addition, the thermal expansion coefficient of the composites films was slightly decreased, but the dielectric constants increased linearly with increasing CNT content.