• Title/Summary/Keyword: concrete repair

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Mechanical and Durability Characteristics of Latex Modified Repair Mortar for Agricultural Underwater Concrete Structure (수중에 노출된 농업용 콘크리트 구조물 보수용 라텍스개질 모르타르의 역학적 특성 및 내구성능 평가)

  • Won, Jong-Pil;Lee, Jae-Young;Park, Chan-Gi;Sung, Sang-Kyung;Kim, Wan-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2007
  • The most agricultural concrete structures for the irrigation and drainage are exposed to the underwater condition at the irrigation period and they take the influence on very severe cold in the winter. Therefore, it is impossible to use repair materials used to the general concrete structures. The research need the development of the repair material for a performance enhance of the agricultural underwater concrete structures. This research evaluated the mechanical and durability performance of the latex modified repair mortar for underwater concrete structures which peformed the repair in the underwater according to the characteristic of the agricultural concrete structure. The latex modified repair mortar is a material that minimize the effect of the ecosystem, environment and the segregation. In this research, the construction condition of the latex modified repair mortar for agricultural concrete structures was considered and the test specimens made in the underwater condition. Test results was then compared with target performance and commercial repair mortar. Experimental test results indicated that the mechanical and durability performance of latex modified repair mortar for agricultural underwater concrete structure satisfied all target performance. Also, the latex modified repair mortar resulted in better repair performance than the commercial repair mortar.

Studies on Repair of Reinforced Concrete Structures(II) - Their Influence on Flexural Performance - (철근콘크리트 구조물의 보수 공법연구(II) - 휨 거동 비교 -)

  • 김병국;신영수;홍기섭;이차돈;최완철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 1995
  • A series of 15 reinforced concrete beams was tested to explore the effects of polymer repair on damaged beams. The key parameters for this study were the repair materials, repair methods, repair depths and repair locations. The repaired specimens failed by a typical flexural mode, showing minor interface failure. The results show that epoxy, polyester resins and latex modified cementitous mortars are effective for repairing the concrete beams. The results also show that the depth and the location of the repair do not change significantly the flexural preformance of the repaired beams.

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Evaluation of Durability on the Repair Materials of Concrete Structures (철근이 부식된 콘크리트구조물용 보수재료의 내구성능 평가)

  • 문한영;이창수;김성수;김홍삼;곽도연
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.857-860
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    • 1998
  • Reinforced concrete structure is deteriorated, as time goes on. So many repair materials are developed for the repair. But repair materials have not been adequately applied so far. Because the datum which evaluated the repair materials are not sufficient. The object of this study is estimation f repair materials that is in general use and establish method of application. To acquire the result, we have made experiments on chemical attack, carbonation and chloride permeability test. The carbonation and chloride permeability are very different. Some repair materials are poorer than portland cement mortar.

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Evaluating the bond strength between concrete substrate and repair mortars with full-factorial analysis

  • Felekoglu, Kamile Tosun;Felekoglu, Burcu;Tasan, A. Serdar;Felekoglu, Burak
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.651-668
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    • 2013
  • Concrete structures need repairing due to various reasons such as deteriorative effects, overloading, poor quality of workmanship and design failures. Cement based repair mortars are the most widely used solutions for concrete repair applications. Various factors may affect the bond strength between concrete substrate and repair mortars. In this paper, the effects of polymer additives, strength of the concrete substrate, surface roughness, surface wetness and aging on the bond between concrete substrate and repair mortar has been investigated. Full factorial experimental design is employed to investigate the main and interaction effects of these factors on the bond strength. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) under design of experiments (DOE) in Minitab 14 Statistical Software is used for the analysis. Results showed that the interaction bond strength is higher when the application surface is wet and strength of the concrete substrate is comparatively high. According to the results obtained from the analysis, the most effective repair mortar additive in terms of bonding efficiency was styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) within the investigated polymers and test conditions. This bonding ability improvement can be attributed to the self-flowing ability, high flexural strength and comparatively low air content of SBR modified repair mortars. On the other hand, styrene acrylate rubber (SAR) modified mortars was found incompatible with the concrete substrate.

The Crack Inspection and Repair System on the Concrete Pier Caused by Frost Damage (동해를 입은 콘크리트 교각의 균열조사 및 보수시공)

  • 장태민;권영진;김철호;이병훈;최롱;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 1996
  • It is the aim of this study to introduce the performence and application of new repair system for the concrete pier by durability failure caused frost damage. The elementary performance of this repair system is as follows (1) All the layer in the repair system are cement based, same with the mother con'c. (2) This repair use SBR admixture. (3) This cement and mortar powder for this repair system are premixed and ready to adding admixture at the job site.

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Post-Damage Repair of Prestressed Concrete Girders

  • Ramseyer, Chris;Kang, Thomas H.K.
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2012
  • Concrete is an economical construction material and for that reason it is widely used in buildings and infrastructures. The use of deicing salts, expansion joint failure, and freeze-thaw cycles have led to concrete bridge girders experiencing corrosion of steel reinforcement and becoming unsafe for driving. The goal of this research is to assess the effectiveness of current and possible repair techniques for the end region of damaged prestressed concrete girders. To do this, three American Association of State Highway and Transportation prestressed concrete girders were tested to failure, repaired, and retested. Three different repair materials were tested including carbon fiber, glass fiber, and surface mounted rods. Each different repair material was also tested with and without injected epoxy. Comparisons were then made to determine if injecting epoxy had a positive effect on stiffness and strength recovery as well as which repair type regained the largest percentage of original strength.

The Compatibility Evaluation of Concrete Repairs under Bending Load (휨하중을 받는 콘크리트 보수재의 적합성기준 평가)

  • 이웅종;정연식;양승규;유재상;이종열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2002
  • The compatibility of concrete repairs is proposed by D. Cusson et al. and N. K. Emberson et al. But this is the general compatibility of concrete repairs. This study is actualized the general compatibility of concrete repairs on the flexural specimen under bending load. This study is obtained following results. 1) As a results of analysis for repair effects on failure shape, debonding between concrete and repairs, yielding load and ultimate/yielding ratio, the repair effects is ascertained that the repair R3 is much excellent than the repair R7, but on the other hand R7 is very high than R3 on the viewpoint of compressive strength, where repair R7, R3 is a product. 2) Therefore the compatibility of concrete repair proposed by D. Cusson et al. and N. K. Emberson et al. must be reanalyzed for structures types of column, beam, wall, slab et al.

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Study on the Inspection of Repairing Materials and Methods for Concrete Structures (콘크리트 보수 재료 효과 분석 및 공법기준관련 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Gyum;Oh, Kwang-Chin;Ahn, Sang-Ku;Park, Jung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, in order to inspect effect of marketed repair materials, it inspected first the repair material through laboratory work by repair method. After we carry out laboratory work and choice the construction with ongoing deterioration to inspect performance of repair materials, we apply the repair materials there. This results will be make use of reference whenever selection of repair materials and repair method. Also which will be used basic data for repair construction code.

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Evaluation of Performance on Repair Materials for Creek Concrete Structures (콘크리트 복개구조물용 보수재료의 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2002
  • The deterioration rate of concrete structures in urban area is accelerated due to rapid urbanization and environmental pollution. Repair materials and methods newly introduced in Korea should be investigated whether they are appropriate for the urban environment in Korea. The creek concrete structures are exposed in severe environmental condition than others. Based on these background in mind, the study is focused on evaluation of performance on repair materials used to rehabilitate creek concrete structures. To evaluate the performance of repair materials, four kinds of repair materials were selected based on polymer emulsion. This experimental study was conducted on fundamental performance such as setting time, compressive strength, bending strength, bonding strength, thermal expansion coefficient, and durability performance such as chloride diffusion, carbonation, chemical attack, and steel corrosion rate. On the basis of this study, the optimal repair material which is proper to the environment condition can be selected and service life of creek concrete structures can be extended. As a result, the life cycle cost can be reduced and the waste of material resources will be cut down.

Fire Resistant Performance after Application of Repaired Materials for Fire-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Column (화재피해를 입은 철근콘크리트 단주시험체의 보수재료 적용 후 내화성능 평가)

  • Sim, Sang-Rak;Ryu, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2020
  • Currently, there are no specific repair methods for RC structures damaged by fire, and repair methods are applied when durability deteriorates due to aging. In addition, a number of recent studies have been reported that have conducted fire resistance assessment of the repair materials themselves, assuming exposure to high-temperature environments such as fires. However, researches that evaluate the fire resistance performance of the repair materials by applying existing repair materials to the actual fire damaged reinforced concrete structures are very rare. Therefore, in this study, a number of existing repair materials were applied to fire-damaged concrete column to compare and evaluate the fire resistance performance with the original cover concrete.