• Title/Summary/Keyword: controller system

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Controller Design of BLDC Motor Fin Position Servo System by Employing H-infinity Loop Shaping Method (H-infinity Loop Shaping 방법을 이용한 BLDC 전동기 핀 위치제어시스템 제어기 설계)

  • Zhu, He-Lin;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Lee, Hyeong-Geun;Han, Soo-Hee;Seo, Hyeon-Uk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a robust control of a fin position servo system using the H-infinity loop-shaping method. The fin position control system has a proportional (P) position controller and a proportional-integral (PI) controller. In this work, the position control loop requires a wide bandwidth. No current control loop exists due to the compact design of the system. Hence, the controller parameters are difficult to determine using the traditional cascade design method. The $H_{\infty}$ controller design method is used to design the controller's gain to achieve good performance and robustness. First, the transfer function of the system, which can be divided into tunable and fixed parts, is derived. The tunable part includes the position P controller and speed PI controller. The fixed part includes the rest of the system. Second, the optimized controller parameters are calculated using Matlab $H_{\infty}$ controller design program. Finally, the system with optimized controller is tested by simulation and experiment. The control performance is satisfactory, and the $H_{\infty}$ controller design method is proven to be valid.

Design of Optimized Fuzzy Cascade controller Based on Partical Swarm Optimization for Ball & Beam System (볼빔 시스템에 대한 입자 군집 최적화를 이용한 최적 퍼지 직렬형 제어기 설계)

  • Jang, Han-Jong;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.12
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    • pp.2322-2329
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we introduce the design methodology of an optimized fuzzy cascade controller with the aid of particle swarm optimization(PSO) for ball & beam system. The ball & beam system consists of servo motor, beam and ball, and remains mutually connected in line in itself. The ball & beam system determines the position of ball through the control of a servo motor. We introduce the fuzzy cascade controller scheme which consists of the outer(1st) controller and the inner(2nd) controller as two cascaded fuzzy controllers, and auto-tune the control parameters(scaling facrors) of each fuzzy controller using PSO. For a detailed comparative analysis from the viewpoint of the performance results and the design methodology, the proposed method for the ball & beam system which is realized by the fuzzy cascade controller based on PSO, is presented in comparison with the conventional PD cascade controller based on serial genetic alogritms.

Robust Controller Design for a Stabilized Head Mirror

  • Keh, Joong-Eup;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, LMI (Linear Matrix Inequality) based on H$\_$$\infty$/ controller for a lire of sight (LOS) stabilization system. It shows that the proposed controller has more excellent stabilization performance than that of the conventional PI-Lead controller. An H$\_$$\infty$/ control has been also applied to the system for reducing modeling errors and the settling time of the system. The LMI-based H$\_$$\infty$/ controller design is more practical in view of reducing a run-time than Riccati-based H$\_$$\infty$/ controller. This H$\_$$\infty$/ controller is available not only to decrease the gain in PI-Lead control, but also to compensate the identifications for the various uncertain parameters. Therefore, this paper, shows that the proposed LMI-based H$\_$$\infty$/ controller had good disturbance attenuation and reference input tracking performance compared with the control performance of the conventional controller under any real disturbances.

Active Suspension System Control Using Optimal Control & Neural Network (최적제어와 신경회로망을 이용한 능동형 현가장치 제어)

  • 김일영;정길도;이창구
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 1998
  • Full car model is needed for investigating as a entire dynamics of vehicle. In this study, 7DOF of full car model's dynamics is selected. This paper proposes the output feedback controller based on optimal control theory. Input data and output data from the optimal controller are used for neural network system identification of the suspension system. To do system identification, neural network which has robustness against nonlinearities and disturbances is adapted. This study uses back-propagation algorithm to train a multil-layer neural network. After obtaining a neural network model of a suspension system, a neuro-controller is designed. Neuro-controller controls suspension system with off-line learning method and multistep ahead prediction model based on the neural network model and a neuro-controller. The optimal controller and the neuro-controller are designed and then, both performances are compared through. For simulation, sinusoidal and rectangular virtual bumps are selected.

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Modelling and controller design for hybrid system (하이브리드 시스템을 위한 모델 및 제어기 설계)

  • 박홍성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.348-352
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    • 1993
  • A hybrid system contains both continuous variables and discrete event components. This paper presents the new control architecture for hybrid systems, which consists of a conventional controller for the continuous-time variable of the system, a supervisor for discrete event components of the system, and an interface for link between the controller and the plant. The presented controller is suitable for the system operating at the different operating conditions or for system being changing the plant model by enabling and disabling discrete events. This paper shows that the presented controller is better than the conventional controller.

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In Position control system, the Design of PIDA Controller using Neural Network algorithm with Acceleration control function (위치제어계에서 신경망 알고리즘을 이용하여 가속도 제어기능을 갖는 PIDA 제어기 설계)

  • 최의혁;박광현;하홍곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2002
  • In industrial actual control system, PID controller has been used with its high delicate control system in position control system. PID controller has simple structure and superior ability in several characteristics. When the response of system is changed by delay time, variable load , disturbances and external environment, control gain of PID controller must be readjusted on the system dynamic characteristics. Therefore, a control ability of PID controller is degraded when the control gain is inappropriately determined. When the response characteristic of system is changed under a condition, control gain of PID controller must be changed adaptively to be a waited response of system. In this paper an PIDA controller is constructed by Two-Layers Neural Network applying back-propagation(BP) algorithm. Form the result of compute. simulation in the proposed controller, its usefulness is verified.

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Stability of an overlapping decentralized controller (중복 분산 제어기의 안정성)

  • 박찬국;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.943-946
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents design criteria of an overlapping decentralized controller by investigating the controllability and closed loop stability of the expanded system. To determine the criteria we classify the overlapping decentralized controller into an overlapping expanded controller and a contractible controller. It is shown that conditions of system expansion to design these controllers are differently used. The overlapping expanded controller needs the aggregation conditions due to the importance of a structure of the expanded system. The contractible controller which intends to use in the original space needs the restriction because of stability of the original system.

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High Speed Controller for Haptic System (촉각장치 구동용 고속제어기)

  • 김동옥
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2000
  • In this paper We have developed the high-speed controller for haptic control. The proposed controller is based on the PCI/FPGA technology which can calculate the real position and transmit the force data to device rapidly. The haptic system is composed of 6DOF force display device high-speed controller. The developed system will be used on constructing the dynamical virtual environment. To show the efficiency of our system we designed simulation program of force-reflecting. As the result of the experiment we found that the controller has much higher resolution than some other controller It is so efficient in a 1 PC-based system with 1[kHz] haptic interrupt cycle.

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Adaptive-Tuning of PID Controller using Self-Recurrent Neural Network (자기순환 신경망을 이용한 PID 제어기의 적응동조)

  • 박광현;허진영;하홍곤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2001
  • In industrial actual control system, PID controller has been used with its high delicate control system in position control system. PID controller has simple structure and superior ability in several characteristics. When the response of system is changed by delay time, variable load , disturbances and external environment, control gain of PID controller must be readjusted on the system dynamic characteristics. Therefore, a control ability of PID controller is degraded when th control gain is inappropriately determined. When the response characteristic of system is changed under a condition, control gain of PID controller must be changed adaptively to be a waited response of system. In this paper an adaptive-tuning type PID controller is constructed by self-recurrent Neural Network(SRNN). applying back-propagation(BP) algorithm. Form the result of computer simulation in the proposed controller, its usefulness is verified.

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Application of FESS Controller for Load Frequency Control

  • Lee, Jeong-Phil;Kim, Han-Guen
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the effect on application of the flywheel energy storage system (FESS) for load frequency control (LFC) of an interconnected 2 area power system. To do this, the control characteristics with the FESS were compared with that of the conventional governor controller. The controller for the FESS control and the governor control used a PID type controller. Both the FESS PID controller and the governor PID controller using genetic algorithm (GA) were designed to optimize the PID parameters. The frequency and generation output characteristics with the only FESS controller and with the only conventional governor controller were compared. To verify robust performance of the FESS controller, the computer simulations were performed under various disturbances. The simulation results showed that the FESS controller provided better dynamic responses in comparison with the conventional governor controller.