• Title/Summary/Keyword: crude drug preparation

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Identification of Ginseng Saponin and Quantitative Determination of $Ginsenoside-Rb_1$ from Crude Drug Preparation Drink (생약복방제 드링크중 인삼 saponin의 확인 및 $Ginsenoside-Rb_1$의 분리 정량)

  • 최강주;고성룡
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 1990
  • As a part of studies on the quality control of crude drug preparation drinks, ginseng saponins were identified by HPLC. Ginsenoside-Rb1 was determined quantitatively by HPLC. Ginsenoside MeOH/H2O(65:35:10, v/v) on Si-gel plate. Ginsenoside-Rb1 content determined by HPLC on Lichrosorbtract drinks was 57.5-70.4% compared to the content in the red ginseng extract.

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Studies on the Method of Decoction Preparation in the Prescription of Crude Drugs. -on the prevention to the loss of volatile oil- (생약처방(生藥處方)의 탕(湯)(전(煎))제(劑) 제조(製造)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) -유효휘발성분(有效揮發成分)의 손실방지(損失防止)에 관(關)하여-)

  • Chung, Myung-Hyun;Lee, Choon-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1977
  • The investigation is involved with the development of the new method of decoction preparation in order to prevent the loss of volatile oil from crude drugs. Volatile oil in crude drug containig volatile oil ranged from 1 to 2.2% in content. Volatile oil content in crude drung prescription which main component is a crude drug containing volatile oil was $0.11{\sim}0.39\;ml$. It was found that traditional method of decoction preparation has caused to lose almost all of the volatile oil. Application of method of Pharmacopoea (Kp II) for the preparation of decoction prevented the loss of volatile oil from one half to two-third of its content. The method of Pharmacopoea to which air condenser was attached could completely prevented the loss of volatile oil from the preparation.

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Semantic Change of Crude Drug Preparations in Korea and Policy Evaluation (생약제제의 의미 변천과 정책적 문제 검토)

  • Kim, Yun-Kyung;Cho, Sunyoung;Kim, Jiyeon;Kang, Yeonseok
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is reviewing the past legal definition and regulations, to provide basis for the future desirable direction of Korean herbal pharmaceutical industry and national herbal drug policies. Methods : We reviewed how concept of herbal medicinal preparation has been utilized and changed along with various national laws and regulations. And this study also reviewed problems related herbal medicinal preparation policies. Results : Since 1990s, especially inauguration of Korea Food & Drug Administration (KFDA) at 1998, the concept of crude drug preparation has constantly expanded and distorted the scope of herbal medicinal preparations. This resulted in decline of herbal medicinal preparation industry. Conclusions : It means policies related herbal medicinal preparation which was driven steadily during this decade have lost their consistency. Also, it restricted the various medical options which can guarantee people's health rights.

Identification and Quantitative Determination of Index Component of Glycyrrhizae Radix from Crude Drug Preparation Containing Bupleuri Radix (시호(柴胡) 함유(含有) 생약제제(生藥製劑)중 감초(甘草) 지표성분(指標成分)의 확인(確認) 및 정량(定量))

  • Choi, Kang-Ju;Ko, Sung-Ryong;Jeon, Byeong-Seon
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 1989
  • As a part of studies on the quality control of crude drug preparation (So-Shi-Ho-Tang), index components of Glycyrrhizae Radix were identified by TLC and quantified by HPLC. Specific red spot (Rf=0.47) was identified in acid hydrolysate of glycosidic fraction on silica gel plate with benzene/ethyl acetate (1 : 1, v/v). The content of glycyrrhizin was determined by quantification of glycyrrhetinic acid by HPLC on ${\mu}-Bondapak\;C_{18}$ column with $MeOH/H_2O/HAc$ (78 : 19 : 3, v/v). Its recovery rate in the extract granules, compared to the content in the Glycyrrhizae Radix, was $83.3{\pm}0.7%$.

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Identification of Index Components of Scutellariae Radix and Quantitative Determination of Baicalin from Curde Drug Preparation Containing Bupleuri Radix (시호(柴胡)함유 한방제(漢方劑)중 황금(黃芩) 지표성분(指標成分)의 확인(確認) 및 Baicalin 정량(定量))

  • Choi, Kang-Ju;Ko, Sung-Ryong;Yang, Jae-Won
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 1990
  • As a part of studies on the quality control of crude drug preparation, So-Shi-Ho-Tang, index components of Scutellariae Radix were identified by TLC and quantified by HPLC. Wogonin and baicalein were identified in ethyl ether fraction on silica gel plate with benzene/ethyl acetate (1 : 1, v/v). The content of baicalin was determined by HPLC on ${\mu}-Bondapak\;C_18$ column with 0.5%-phosphoric acid/acetonitrile (73 : 27, v/v). Its recovery rate in the extract granules, compared to the content in the Scutellariae Radix, was $52.1\;{\pm}\;0.7%$.

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Identification of Ginseng Sapogenin and Quantitative Determination of $Ginsenoside-Rb_1$ from Crude Drug Preparation Containing Bupleuri Radix (시호(柴胡)함유 생약제제(生藥製劑)중 인삼(人蔘) Sapogenin의 확인 및 $Ginsenoside-Rb_1$의 분리 정량)

  • Choi, Kang-Ju;Ko, Sung-Ryong;Jeon, Byeong-Seon;Sung, Hyun-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 1989
  • From crude drug preparation(Soshiho-Tang) ginseng sapogenins were identified by TLC and $ginsenoside-Rb_1$ was determined quantitatively by HPLC. Panaxadiol, pandaxatriol, acid-hydrolysates of ginseng saponin, were identified by TLC with benzene/acetone(4 : 1, v/v). Rf values of which were measured as 0.26 and 0.14, respectively. The content of $ginsenoside-Rb_1$ was determined by HPLC on $Lichrosorb-NH_2$ column with $CH_3CN/H_2O/n-BuOH$(80 : 20 : 10, v/v). Its recovery rate in the extract granules, was as relatively low as $19.8{\pm}1.4%$ compared to the content in raw red ginseng.

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Identification of Cinnamon Components and Quantitative Determination of Cinnamlc Acid from Crude Drug Drink Preparations (생약복방 드링크제 중 계피성분의 확인 및 계피산의 분리정량)

  • 고성룡;김나미
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1991
  • For the quality control of crude drug drink preparations, methods for identification of cinnamon components and quantitative determination of cinnamic acid were established. Cinnamon components were identified by TLC with benzene/ethyl acetate (1:1, v/v) on silica gel plate by spraying p-anisaldehyde-sulfuric acid. Cinnamic acid contents were determined at UV 280 nm by HPLC on $\mu$-Bondapak Cls column with acetonitrile/water/acetic acid (40:60:2, v/v). Recoveries of cinnamic acid in three crude drug drink preparations were between 84.1-90.2% compared to the content of the cinnamon extract.

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Microscopic Identification of ‘Hae Cheong Whan’ (해청환의 현미감정 연구)

  • Jo, Chang-Hee;kim, Dong-Yung;Park, Jong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.32 no.1 s.124
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2001
  • 'Hae Cheong Whan' is a Chinese patent preparation, which has been used for cough in Korea. This preparation consists of 18 powder crude drugs. The microscopic method is very useful to identify individual gradients in powdery mixture because it requires only a small amount of specimens. In this study, it is demonstrated that the microscopic method is very effective for the identification of 18 crude drug ingredients including in 'Hae Chung Hwan'.

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Microscopic Identification of the Chinese Patent Medicine 'Cheong Wi Dan' (청위단의 현미감정 연구)

  • Kim, Koeng-Tai;Cho, Chang-Hee;Park, Jong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.34 no.1 s.132
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2003
  • 'Cheong Wi Dan (淸胃丹)' is a Chinese patent preparation which has been used for various diseases in Korea. This preparation consists of 19 powder crude drugs. Cheong Wi Dan is used for catarrh of the gastrointestines, indigestion, a pain in the chest and nausea. The microscopic method is ve교 useful to identify individual gradients in powdery mixture because it requires only a small amount of specimens. In this study, it is demonstrated that the microscopic method is very useful for the identification of 19 crude drug ingredients included in Cheong Wi Dan.

HPLC Analysis and Screening of Standard Compound on Saposhnikoviae Radix for Standardization of GCSB-5 Preparation (생약복합제 GCSB-5의 품질 표준화를 위한 방풍의 지표성분 탐색 및 HPLC 분석)

  • Cha, Bae-Cheon;Lee, Eun-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2009
  • GCSB-5 preparation is a purified extract from a mixture of 6 medicinal plants(Acanthopanacis Cortex, Achyranthis Radix, Saposhnikoviae Radix, Cibotii Rhizoma, Glycine Semen Nigra, Eucommiae Cortex) that have been widely used for the treatment of various bone disorders. The aim of this study was to investigate HPLC analysis method and screening of standard compound on Saposhnikoviae Radix for quality standardization of a medicinal crude drug GCSB-5. Standard compound of Saposhnikoviae Radix was decided with cimifugin by isolation and instrumental analysis such as NMR. HPLC analysis method for the simultaneous determination of cimifugin was established for the quality control of the medicinal plants of Saposhnikoviae Radix species, GCSB-5 raw material and preparation. And validation of HPLC analysis methods were conformed for verification of HPLC methods by check to specificity, linearity, intra-day precision, inter-day precision and accuracy following ICH guideline.