• 제목/요약/키워드: current share

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첨두전류모드 제어기로 구동되는 병렬 승압컨버터의 전류분배 제어기 (Current Balance Controller for Parallel Boost Converter with Peak Current Mode Control)

  • 박종규;장은승;강신출;신용환;신휘범
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2009
  • In the paralleled converter module with peak current mode control, current imbalance appears when the voltage controllers with integral control of converter module are not exactly identical. In this paper, the voltage controller is designed to equal the current command of each converter module using the current command bus. The current balance controller is also proposed to balance the average currents of converter modules with imbalaced inductance. It is designed to have good transient response. Proposed method is implemented with the paralleled 2-module and 4-module boost converters with imbalanced inductance. Experimental results verify the performance of current share during both steady and transient states of converter.

2015년 국민보건계정과 경상의료비 (2015 National Health Accounts and Current Health Expenditures in Korea)

  • 정형선;신정우
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2017
  • Background: This paper aims to demonstrate current health expenditure (CHE) and National Health Accounts of the years 2015 constructed according to the SHA2011, which is a new manual of System of Health Accounts (SHA) that was published jointly by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Eurostat, and World Health Organization in 2011. Comparison is made with international trends by collecting and analysing health accounts of OECD member countries. Particularly, financing public-private mix is parsed in depth using SHA data of both HF as financing schemes as well as FS (financing source) as their revenue types. Methods: Data sources such as Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service's publications of both motor insurance and drugs are newly used to construct the 2015 National Health Accounts. In the case of private financing, an estimation of total expenditures for revenues by provider groups is made from the Economic Census data; and the household income and expenditure survey, Korean healthcare panel study, etc. are used to allocate those totals into functional classifications. Results: CHE was 115.2 trillion won in 2015, which accounts for 7.4 percent of Korea's gross domestic product. It was a big increase of 9.3 trillion won, 8.8 percent, from the previous year. Government and compulsory schemes's share (or public share) of 56.4% of the CHE in 2015 was much lower than the OECD average of 72.6%. 'Transfers from government domestic revenue' share of total revenue of HF was 17.8% in Korea, lower than the other contribution-based countries. When it comes to 'compulsory contributory health financing schemes,' 'Transfers from government domestic revenue' share of 14.9% was again much lower compared to Japan (44.7%) and Belgium (34.8%) as contribution-based countries. Conclusion: Considering relatively lower public financing share in the inpatient care as well as overall low public financing share of total CHE, priorities in health insurance coverage need to be repositioned among inpatient care, outpatient care and drugs.

Impact of working capital management on profitability ratios: evidence from Iran

  • Baygi, Seyed Javad Habibzadeh;Javadi, Parisa;Moghaddam, Ali Taghavi;Ghasemipur, Omid
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2014
  • In this research we investigate the effect return on assets, return on equity, profit margin and earnings per share on working capital management. Current ratio and quick ratio used as proxies for working capital management. The research sample includes 451 year -firm of Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) listed companies for period 2007-10. The multiple linear regressions were applied to test the research hypotheses. The results showed that, return on assets and earnings per share have a negative impact on working capital management. The results also show that earnings per share and profit margin positively associated with the firm performance.

캐나다 루밍하우스의 계획기준과 관리제도 특성 분석 (Characteristics of Managing System and Planning Guidelines for Rooming House in Canada)

  • 변나향;강준경
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권12호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2018
  • The number of share houses has increased in Korea, and social recognition of this type of housing is also growing. In order to review current conditions and housing systems for share houses, an analysis of rooming house, a type of share house that is built overseas, was carried out. This study focused on studying rooming houses of Canada. Residents occupy in rooms and share common spaces with other tenants in rooming houses. The purpose of this research is to study planning guidelines, systems, operation management of rooming houses and the process and role of public and citizen participation. Based on characteristics of planning guidelines and operation management for rooming houses, implications which can be used for setting institutional and planning foundations for share houses in Korea have been presented through this research.

다상 교호 승압컨버터의 전류평형제어기를 이용한 전류모드제어기 구현 (Implementation of Current Mode Control using Current Balance Controller of Multi-Phase Interleaved Boost Converter)

  • 박종규;최현칠;신휘범
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2008
  • 다상 교호 컨버터에서 인덕턴스가 불일치 할 때 첨두전류 제어기를 사용하는 경우에 각 상의 평균 전류는 동일하지 않다. 본 논문에서는 각 상의 인덕턴스가 불일치한 경우에 첨두전류 모드에서 평균전류가 동일해지는 전류분배 제어기를 제안한다 제어기는 과도상태에서도 전류의 평형이 잘 이루어질 수 있도록 설계한다. 제안된 방법을 2상과 4상 교호 승압컨버터에 적용시켰으며, 실험 결과를 통해 인덕턴스가 불일치한 경우에도 첨두전류 모드에서 전류평형이 잘 이루어짐을 보인다.

Quality, Product Quality, and Market Share Increase: A Perspective for Management Decisions

  • Ryu, Dongsu
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.161-187
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    • 2001
  • Starting with the meaning of the word quality, diverse concepts connoted by the term are examined. Instead of a bathtub curve, the desirable shape of a failure rate covering the entire life of a good product, which might be called hockey-stick line, is introduced. From the hockey-stick line and the definition of reliability, two measurements are extracted. The terms reliability, failure rate, product life, and durability are explained. From the customer's standpoint, the concept of product quality is classified in five factors, according to related technology: performance, reliability, conformance to specifications, customer perception, and fundamentals advantage. The correlation of the five factors for a first-class product is discussed, Since the market share of a company is determined as the competition result of its product value, defined as product quality and price, the market share increase is derived mathematically from the increment of product value. The market share increase, $\Delta$S, can be calculated from the present market share, S, and the oriented relative value increment of new product, R, to the current product in the same company for the same market target: $\Delta$S : $\Delta$(1-S). R/(1+S.R). Finally, the importance of separating warranty cost from the profit equation for the durables is explained.

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한국 기업 속성에 따른 기업연금보험 상품 및 제도유형 선호도 분석 (The Impact of Corporate's Attributes on Corporate Pension Insurance Products & Type Preference)

  • 주헌
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - The total amount of advanced Corporate Pension Insurance products exceed 148 trillion Korean Won at the end of 2016. For a firm with over 300 employees, when a bill on compulsion of introduction of Corporate Pension Insurance products, currently pending in court, is passed, Corporate Pension shall be an essential. The findings of the paper will provide a guideline for understanding on firm's attributes and its effects towards introduction of Corporate Pension Insurance products. Research design, data, and methodology - The data were collected using statistics of employer panel survey from Korea Labour Institute in 2013. The study analyses a sample survey on 1,775 outstanding enterprises and their HR department among whole corporations in Korea. For analysis of data, empirical testing by Logistic Regression was utilized. Results - As an outcome of empirical testing, variables on share of regular employees and the aged employees in over 50's generates a significant statistical meaning. It eventually gives a great impact on purchase of Corporate Pension scheme. Moreover, variables on corporate financial statement, current sales, current net income, total amount of the debts, labor cost per person also has a vital influence on introduction of Corporate Pension Insurance products. Lastly, variables on firm's labor relationship have no effect except for the execution or non-execution of HR consulting. Meanwhile, Variables affecting a choice on pension schemes types among firm's attributes are a share of regular employees, current net income, execution or non-execution of HR consulting etc. These variables represents a statistical implication. According to their each features, they prefer DB or DC plan. Conclusions - Introduction of corporate pension scheme is apposite to contemporary Korea's situation entering a hyper-aging society and firms with a high share of regular employees, the weight of aging, current sales, current net income and labor cost per person are exceedingly active in purchasing Corporate Pension Insurance products. However, after the introduction of corporate pension scheme, firms which has an implementation of consultation on human resource management, flexible benefits plan, job security and welfare system prefer DC plan whereas from financial perspective firms with high net income prefer DB plan.

제품 다양화가 시장 점유율에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Product Variety on Market Share)

  • 이호창
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2004
  • Customer satisfaction level is usually measured in terms of price, qualify, customization, after-sale-service, product variety etc. Each firm sets up a distinctive production/marketing strategy to gain competitive advantage by Prioritizing the customer satisfaction measures. The market differentiation strategy directly results in supply chain performance such as lead time, inventory, customer fill rate and market share. Product proliferation desirable in customization sense often conflicts the economies of scale effect in production side. This paper focuses the relationship between product variety and market share. Specifically, we investigate how introduction of new product affects the current market share, i.e., formation of customer preference and provide some insight into the optimal range of product variety.

쉐어하우스 품질이 사용자의 신뢰와 몰입 및 재이용의사에 미치는 영향 분석 -서울 동북지역 대학가 사례- (Analysis of on the Effect of Share-House Service Quality on Trust, Commitment, and Reuse Intention - The Case of University Town in East North Area of Seoul -)

  • 최의란;오동훈
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.329-341
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 국내 대학생들이 주거공간으로서 이용하는 쉐어하우스 품질과 쉐어하우스에 대한 신뢰, 몰입도가 재이용의사에 미치는 영향을 조사하여 쉐어하우스가 대학생 및 청년층의 새로운 주거공간의 대안으로 떠오를 수 있는가를 알아보고 이를 통하여 현재 쉐어하우스 시장에 관한 이해도를 높이며, 추후 쉐어하우스의 합리적인 공급 및 거주환경 향상을 위한 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 이를 위해, 문헌 연구와 실증연구를 병행(쉐어하우스 대학생 사용자 대상으로 설문 조사)하였다. 쉐어하우스 품질로 유형성, 안전성, 공감성, 신뢰성, 응답성이 신뢰와 몰입 및 재이용의사에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보기 위하여 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 종합적으로 볼 때, 쉐어하우스의 품질 중, 유형성, 안전성, 공감성, 신뢰성, 응답성에 대한 만족도가 높다면, 쉐어하우스에 대한 신뢰와 몰입이 향상되고 재이용의사를 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 현재 대학생 및 청년층에게 필요한 주거공간의 공급이 부족한 상황에서, 민간 시장을 이용하여 낮은 임대료와 더불어 주거의 질이 보장되어 있는 쉐어하우스 공급을 활성화시키기 위해서는 주거정책적 관점에서 향후 대응주거로서의 쉐어하우스가 지속가능한 주거 유형의 중요한 부분이 될 것으로 기대한다.

가계직접부담 비용의 현황과 추이 (Household Out-of-Pocket Payments and Trend in Korea)

  • 박윤식;박은철
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.374-378
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    • 2019
  • After the announcement of Moon Jae-in Government's plan (Moon's Care) for Benefit Expansion in National Health Insurance in August 2017, it is necessary to monitor the effects of the policy, especially household out-of-pocket payments (OOP). This paper aims to observe the current status and trend of OOP in Korea. Current health expenditure (CHE) was 144.4 trillion won in 2018, which accounts for 8.1% of gross domestic product (GDP) increased 9.7% from the previous year. Although GDP's share of CHE has been close to the average of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries, the public fund's share was 59.8% of the total in 2018, which was lower than the OECD average of 73.5%. OOP's share was 32.9% in 2018, which decreased from 37.4% in 2008. The share of OOP of non-covered services was 20.0% in 2018, which decreased from 22.9% in 2008. The share of cost-sharing with third-party payers was 12.9% in 2018, which decreased from 14.5% in 2008. The OOP of non-covered services was significantly decreased in hospital and inpatient curative care, but the OOP of non-covered services was significantly increased in the medical clinic. The effect of Moon's Care was not showed in OOP through the results of 2017 and 2018, but further monitoring is needed because the Moon's Care is progressing and the observational period is short.