• Title/Summary/Keyword: degree of danger

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Study on quantitative danger evaluation technique about frequency and strength of occurrences through accident analysis of laboratories (실험실의 사고분석을 통한 발생빈도 및 강도의 정량적 위험성 평가 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-In;Rie, Dong-Ho;Choi, Soon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.623-631
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    • 2008
  • In this study, with the objects of 173 institutions of university and research institutions, investigation was carried out through visit investigation and questionnaire investigation. Frequency and strength of occurrences was acquired mainly through universities and research institutions which have reported occurrences of accidents to the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology. Quantitative danger evaluation was conducted through frequency and strength of occurrences. Case study was carried out by selecting bio science laboratory of university and as the result of this study, degree of danger among the inspection objects of bio science laboratories, laboratory work place was evaluated as the most dangerous with the scores of 155.00 and as the result of average danger level, compression gas cylinder was evaluated as the most dangerous with the scores of 6.4000.

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A Study on the Quantitative Risk Assessment Technique about Frequency and Severity of Occurrences through Accident Analysis in Laboratories (실험실의 사고분석을 통한 발생빈도 및 강도의 정량적 위험성 평가 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-In;Rie, Dong-Ho;Choi, Soon-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2008
  • In this study, with the objects of 173 institutions of university and research institutions, investigation was carried out through visit investigation ar d questionnaire investigation. Frequency and severity of occurrences was acquired mainly through universities and research institutions which have reported occurrences of accidents to the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology. Quantitative danger evaluation was conducted through frequency and strength of occurrences. Case study was carried out by selecting bio science laboratory of university and as the result of this study, degree of danger among the inspection objects of bio science laboratories, laboratory work place was evaluated as the most dangerous with the scores of 155.00 and as the result of average danger level, compression gas cylinder was evaluated as the most dangerous with the scores of 6.4000.

A Study on Danger Degree Analysis for the Adjacent Waterway of Main Ports in the Korean Southern Area (남해안 주요항만 접근해역의 위험도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Soo;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2008
  • The main ports of Korean south sea are exposed to intensive danger as 58.1% of total vessel in Korea waters and 62.9% of total dangerous cargo ships. Therefore, it is required to establish fundamental database to solve numerous issues at the main ports cf the south sea as studying amount of the vessel traffic and their flows into the main ports, and evaluating degree of danger by traffics environmental stress model as analyzing relationships among degree of danger, maritime accident, and number of vessel arriving or departing in the main ports.

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The Evaluation Indexes' Selection of the Degree of Danger from Big and Old Trees (노거수 위험도 평가지표 선정 연구)

  • Xia, Tian-Tian;Kang, Tai-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2017
  • Strengthening the protection and management of very old trees is an important aspect of urban site preservation, urban design and construction. Rating various danger factors to evaluate the degree of danger posed can help to create the correct protective countermeasures. In order to develop the danger evaluation index, this study performed four round surveys by using the Delphi method and collected opinions from experts in related fields. Necessary indexes were fully added in the first and second round while the indexes falling beyond the guidelines were deleted. From the final analysis results, five areas derived a total of forty-one indicators to create a degree of danger index from vigour status, growth and development status, diseases and insect pests, soil status, and management status. The degree of danger evaluation index can provide basic data for the protection of very old trees.

Case Analysis of Risk Assessment for Steel and Iron Works (제철 사업장 위험성평가 사례 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Man;Park, Peom;Kim, Kwang-Hyoun;Sun, Su-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.209-221
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    • 2009
  • In the steel industry, steel is manufactured and processed to produce a variety of steel products. The industry provides fundamental materials to the whole range of industries including car, ship, electric appliance and construction industries, so that it is very important as an infrastructure industry. The steel manufacture process involves aerial work, many danger factors caused by the treatment with hazardous gases including BFG and COG and by high pressure gases including H2, O2, N2 and LPG. It requires the management over the large area because many workers work in a plant. The potential dangers in the steel plant were identified and the effect of the danger assessment was verified through the analysis of the danger assessment for the steel plant. The allowed degree of danger was lowered after the improvement through the danger assessment in the plant where the case studies were conducted, which indicates that the danger assessment is highly effective.

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A Simultaneous Object Tracking and Obstacles Avoidance Controller with Fuzzy Danger Factor of Mobile Robot (퍼지 위험지수에 의한 이동로봇의 물체 추적 및 장애물 회피 주행 제어기)

  • Kang, Jae-Gu;Lee, Joong-Jae;Jie, Min-Seok;You, Bum-Jae
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a method of avoiding obstacles and tracking a moving object continuously and simultaneously by using new concepts of virtual tow point and fuzzy danger factor for differential wheeled mobile robots. Since differential wheeled mobile robot has smaller degree of freedom to control and are non-holonomic systems, there exist multiple solutions (trajectories) to control and reach a target position. The paper proposes 'fuzzy danger factor' for obstacles avoidance, 'virtual tow point' to solve non-holonomic object tracking control problem for unique solution and three kinds of fuzzy logic controller. The fuzzy logic controller is policy decision controller with fuzzy danger factor to decide which controller's result is more valuable when the mobile robot is tracking a moving object with obstacles to be avoided.

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A Study on the Optimal Position of Vehicle Side Mirrors according to the Perception of Visual Information (시각정보의 인식도에 의한 자동차 Side Mirror의 최적 위치결정에 관한 연구)

  • 김도회;이근희
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.24
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 1991
  • This study deals with the experiment of perceiving visual information according to the positions of vehicle side mirrors. In the design of vehicle, the consideration of safety is very important. Therefore we consider the positions of side mirrors to use visual information effectively which is important factor to driver. This paper presents the position of side mirror to elevate the degree of visual perception for the circumstances of danger by experiments. To exhibit the circumstances of danger. 4 LED(Light Emitted Diode) art located at each side(right. left front. hack) of vehicle. A subject pushes the LED switch to see that if he perceives the circumstance of danger. To record the circumstance of randomly generated danger, computer interface card is used to control 4 LED and swithch on IBM PC/AT Experiments are divided into 2 parts. The 1st experiment present the independence of right & left side mirror. The 2nd experiment present optimal position of right & left side mirror. The vehicle used in experiment is model EL of H Co.. Statistical process of experimental data using SPSS(Statistical Package for Social Sciences)/PC package concludes that 1) the optimal position of right side mirror is 54cm forward of exist position. 2) for the left side mirror, the position of 120cm forward of exist position shows the worst degree of perception. and the optimal position does not exist in statistical meaning.

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Case Analysis of Risk Assessment for Steel and Iron Works (제철 사업장 위험성평가 사례 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Man;Park, Peom;Kim, Kwang-Hyoun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2010
  • In the steel industry, steel is manufactured and processed to produce a variety of steel products. The industry provides fundamental materials to the whole range of industries including car, ship, electric appliance and construction industries, so that it is very important as an infrastructure industry. The steel manufacture process involves aerial work, many danger factors caused by the treatment with hazardous gases including BFG and COG and by high pressure gases including $H_2$, $O_2$, $N_2$ and LPG. It requires the management over the large area because many workers work in a plant. The potential dangers in the steel plant were identified and the effect of the danger assessment was verified through the analysis of the danger assessment for the steel plant. The allowed degree of danger was lowered after the improvement through the danger assessment in the plant where the case studies were conducted, which indicates that the danger assessment is highly effective.

An Analysis of Potential Danger Factors by the Characteristics of Heavy Snow - Focused 11 Cities and Guns in Chungcheongbuk-do - (대설특성을 통한 잠재적 위험도 분석 - 충청북도 11개 시·군을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Sanghoon;Park, Keunoh;Kim, Geunyoung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2015
  • This Study analyzed heavy snow properties according to the area that was based by winter weather properties and the damage data by the heavy snow among each local government of Chungcheongbuk-do. The result of analysis, Jecheon-si and Boeun-gun are represented the highest dangerous regions by potential degree of risk by average amount of snowfall for 35 years. But, the potential degree of risk by maximum amount of snowfall for 35 years is different with it. Cheongju-si and Youngdong-gun, Goesan-gun, Boeun-gun are represented the highest dangerous regions. Examining the frequency of regions with potential danger factors according to the characteristics of heavy snowfall, Boeun-gun and Jecheon-si, Goesan-gun, Youngdong-gun, Cheongju-si is derived the highest dangerous regions in Chungcheongbuk-do.