• 제목/요약/키워드: device reliability

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Process-Structure-Property Relationship and its Impact on Microelectronics Device Reliability and Failure Mechanism

  • Tung, Chih-Hang
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2003
  • Microelectronics device performance and its reliability are directly related to and controlled by its constituent materials and their microstructure. Specific processes used to form and shape the materials microstructure need to be controlled in order to achieve the ultimate device performance. Examples of front-end and back-end ULSI processes, packaging process, and novel optical storage materials are given to illustrate such process-structure-property-reliability relationship. As more novel materials are introduced to meet the new requirements for device shrinkage, such under-standing is indispensable for future generation process development and reliability assessment.

기능 안전 관점에서의 의료기기 소프트웨어 신뢰성 평가 방법에 관한 연구 (Study on Reliability Assessment for the Medical Device Software from the Viewpoint of Functional Safety)

  • 김성민;고병각;도경훈;김혜진;함중걸
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This paper suggests the procedure to enhance the reliability of the software of the medical device that is to cure, treat, diagnose, and prevent a disease or an abnormal health conditions. Methods: After test requirements are classified by the software requirements specification for safety and backgrounds, reliability assessment methods are suggested. Results: Verification and validation for function and safety can be performed whether the medical device software are implemented as intended. Conclusion: Procedure on the static analysis, unit test, integration test, and system test are provided for the medical device software.

작은 샘플 크기의 One-shot Devices를 위한 베이지안 신뢰도 추정 (Bayesian Reliability Estimation for Small Sample-Sized One-shot Devices)

  • 문병민;선은주;배석주
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2013
  • One-shot device is required to successfully perform its function only once at the moment of use. The reliability of a one-shot device should be expressed as a probability of success. In this paper, we propose a bayesian approach for estimating reliability of one-shot devices with small sample size. We employ a gamma prior to obtain the posterior distribution. Finally, we compare the accuracy of the proposed method with general maximum likelihood method.

에너지절감형 대형기계류부품용 수명시험장치의 개발 (Development of energy saving type life testing device for large machinery parts)

  • 이용범;신석신;박종호
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2013
  • For a reliability assessment of large machinery parts, reliable data should be obtained from testing many samples for a long time. However, in case of testing these samples, testing cost is excessive; in case of life test for long time, power consumption is high; and in case of accelerated test by over load, very high cost is required to build the life testing device. Especially it is very frequent that the expensive device's life has ended during a accelerated test by over load. In this study, the design mechanism of the life testing device which excels in energy saving during the reliability test of large machinery parts has been introduced.

Development and Evaluation of Tip Pinch Strength Measurement on a Paretic Hand Rehabilitation Device

  • Kim, Jung-Yeon;Cha, Ye-Rin;Lee, Sang-Heon;Jung, Bong-Keun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.1201-1216
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we described the development of a methodology to measure tip-pinch strength on the paretic hand rehabilitation device and aimed to investigate reliability of the device. FSR sensors were embedded on the device, and tip pinch strength was estimated with data collected from the sensors using a developed equation while participants were demonstrating tip pinch. Reliability tests included inter-rater, test-retest, and inter-instrument reliability. B&L Engineering pinch gauge was utilized for the comparison. Thirty-seven healthy students participated in the experiment. Both inter-rater and test-retest reliability were excellent as Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICCs) were greater than 0.9 (p<0.01). There were no statistically significant differences in tip-pinch strengths. Inter-instrument reliability analysis confirmed good correlation between the two instruments (r = 0.88, p < 0.01). The findings of this study suggest that the two instruments are not interchangeable. However, the tip-pinch mechanism used in the paretic hand rehabilitation device is reliable that can be used to evaluate tip pinch strength in clinical environment and can provides a parameter that monitors changes in the hand functions.

무선망 설계/최적화 시뮬레이션 툴 의 다양한 신뢰도 향상 기법 (Various Techniques for Improving of the Reliability of the Wireless Network Design/Optimization Simulation Tool)

  • 전현철;류재현;박상진;박주열;김정철
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2006년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2006
  • There are various analysis functions(including prediction of path loss, analyzing of capacity and coverage, etc.) of simulation tool to design and optimize the mobile communication network. Its reliability absolutely effects the performance of mobile communication network. Especially as the wireless network highly advancing focused on data service, it more needs to research and develop on the standard establishment of reliability of the simulation tool. Also it is important the systematic research how to improve the reliability of simulation tool. In this paper, to give the concrete process and skill about how to improve reliability, we define the kinds of reliability at first. And then we explain the comparison results between real field measurement data and theoretic simulation data.

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베이지안 기법을 적용한 일회성 장비의 경제적 시험 수량 연구 (A Study of Economical Sample Size for Reliability Test of One-Shot Device with Bayesian Techniques)

  • 이연호;이계신;이학재;김상문;문기성
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses the application of Bayesian techniques with test data on similar products for performing the Economical Reliability Test of new one-shot device. Using the test data on similar products, reliability test required lower sample size currently being spent in order to demonstrate a target reliability with a specified confidence level. Furthermore, lower sample size reduces cost, time and various resources on reliability test. In this paper, we use similarity as calculating weight of similar products and analyze similarity between new and similar product for comparison of the essential function.

Development of Personalized Respiratory Training Device with Real-time Feedback for Respiratory Muscle Strengthening

  • Merve Nur Uygun;Yeong-geol Bae;Yejin Choi;Dae-Sung Park
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2023
  • Objective: The practice of breathing exercises involves altering the depth and frequency of respiration. Strengthening respiratory muscles plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health and well-being. The efficiency of the respiratory system affects not only physical activity but also various physiological processes including cardiovascular health, lung function, and cognitive abilities. The study evaluated the reliability of the developed device for inspiratory/expiratory training using pressure sensors and Bluetooth connectivity with a smartphone application. Design: Design & development research Methods: The research methodology involved connecting a custom-made respiratory sensor to an IMT-PEP BIC Breath device. Various pressure conditions were measured, and statistical analyses were performed to assess reliability and consistency. Results showed high Intraclass Coefficient Correlation (ICC) values for both inspiratory and expiratory pressures, indicating strong test-retest reliability. The device was designed for ease of use and wireless monitoring through a smartphone app. Results: This study conducted at expiratory pressure confirmed the proper operation of the IMT/PEP breathing trainer at the specified pressure setting in the product. The pressure sensor demonstrated high test-retest reliability with an ICC value of 0.999 for both expiratory and inspiratory pressure measurements. Conclusions: The developed respiratory training device measured and monitored inspiratory and expiratory pressures, demonstrating its reliability for respiratory training. The system could be utilized to record training frequency and intensity, providing potential benefits for patients requiring respiratory interventions. Further research is needed to assess the full potential of the device in diverse populations and applications.

ESAF의 기폭 신뢰성 향상을 위한 충격감지장치 연구 (A Study on the Impact Sensing Device for Improving the Firing Function Reliability of ESAF)

  • 조세영
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.525-531
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel impact sensing device for an ESAF(Electronic Safe and Arming Fuze) is presented. An impact sensing device is mounted in front of a weapon, and it detects an impact when it crashes against a target. There are two main design requirements to enhance the firing functional reliability of the ESAF; an operational reliability and a reduced latency, which is a delay time needed for sensing the impact. The design method of the contact-type impact sensing device, which employs an FPCB(Flexible Printed Circuit Board) so it can be used other weapons, is proposed. The tests demonstrated that the design described in this work show a reduced delay time with ensuring the operational reliability.

Verification for the design limit margin of the power device using the HALT reliability test

  • Chang, YuShin
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2018
  • The verification for the design limit margin of the power device for the information communication and surveillance systems using HALT(Highly Accelerated Life Test) reliability test is described. The HALT reliability test performs with a step stress method which change condition until the marginal step in a design and development phase. The HALT test methods are the low temperature(cold) step stress test, the high temperature(hot) step stress test, the thermal shock cyclic stess test, and the high temperature destruct limit(hot DL) step stress test. The power device is checked the operating performance during the test. In this paper, the HALT was performed to find out the design limit margin of the power device.