• Title/Summary/Keyword: dielectric constant measurement

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Method for Measuring Dielectric Constant of Planar Dielectric Substrate (판형 유전체의 유전율 측정 방법)

  • Lee, Chang-Hyun;Kwon, Taek-Sun;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a method for measuring the dielectric constant of a planar dielectric substrate using the free space material constant measurement method in a general measurement environment is proposed. Two horn antennas and a network analyzer were used for S-parameter measurement and the transmission and reflection coefficients of a planar dielectric substrate were calculated from the measurement results. To obtain a reliable dielectric constant in a low-precision-measurement environment, only the magnitude of the transmission coefficient, which has a small error due to the measurement environment, is used for dielectric constant estimation. Finally, the dielectric constant is determined by comparing the measured results at different frequencies.

Measurement of the planar substrate dielectric constant using a microstrip line (마이크로스트립 선로를 이용한 기판의 유전율 측정)

  • Han, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2011
  • This paper suggested the fast and easy method of the dielectric constant measurement for planar dielectrics using a microstrip line. The complex permittivity and permeability were presented by the first reflection and transmission coefficient which were derived from the scattering parameters. This method was verified by the measurement of a known planar dielectric using a microstrip line. This method can be applied to the dielectric constant measurement of unknown planar dielectric.

Q-Factor Measurement of a Dielectric Resonator in an MIC Environment Using Effective Dielectric Constant (유효 유전율을 이용한 MIC 구조에서의 유전체 공전기 양호도 측정)

  • 탁윤도;최준호;이주섭;김영식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.243-247
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    • 2000
  • In this parer, Q-factor measurement method for a dielectric resonator in an MIC environment using the effective dielectric constant is proposed. The effective dielectric constant technique is applied to both radial and axial directions. The proposed method shows that the accuracy of the Q-factor measurement is to be improved with 2% ~ 3% relative error.

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Study on Mutual Relation between the Level of Deterioration Influenced by the Changes of Chemical and Physical Properties and the Change of Dielectric Constant for Engine Oil - Gasoline Engine Oil (엔진오일의 화학적 및 물리적 변화에 의한 퇴화정도와 유전상수 변화에 관한 상호관계 연구 - 가솔린엔진오일)

  • Chun, Sang-Myung
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 2006
  • The dielectric constants of used gasoline engine oils were obtained at a few temperatures and a frequency. Through analyzing the characteristics of dielectric constant, the related correlation between the changes in dielectric constants of oil and the degree of oil deterioration is going to be found. The dielectric constant was calculated using cross capacitances measured by a sensor tube. As results of the measurement of the fresh engine oil's dielectric constant, it was found that the value of dielectric constant was set down below $60^{\circ}C$ regardless changing frequency. Further, above 6 kHz, the dielectric constant was set down even if temperature was above $100^{\circ}C$ Therefore, for the measurement of used oils, it was selected the frequency of 6 kHz,,and the temperature of $80^{\circ}C$ preventing a certain ionic-conduction effects on the measured dielectric constant and the evaporation of a certain fluid mixed with engine oil. Specially, the effects of the mixing fluid like coolant, water and fuel on the fresh engine oil's dielectric constant were studied. It was found that the oil mixed with coolant showed the highest value, next water, and the lowest fuel. As results of the measurement of the used engine oil's dielectric constant, it was found that the possible changed rate of the used engine oil's dielectric constant based on the warning limit for engine oil in service was below 4% for gasoline engine oil.

Study on Mutual Relation between the Level of Deterioration Influenced by the Changes of Chemical and Physical Properties and the Change of Dielectric Constant for Engine Oil - Diesel Engine Oil (엔진오일의 화학적 및 물리적 변화에 의한 퇴화정도와 유전상수 변화에 관한 상호관계 연구 - 디젤엔진오일)

  • Chun, Sang-Myung
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.290-300
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    • 2006
  • The dielectric constants of used diesel engine oils were obtained at a few temperatures and a frequency. Through analyzing the characteristics of dielectric constant, the related correlation between the changes in dielectric constants of oil and the degree of oil deterioration is going to be found. The dielectric constant was calculated using cross capacitances measured by a sensor tube. As results of the measurement of the fresh engine oil's dielectric constant, it was found that the value of dielectric constant was set down below $60^{\circ}C$ regardless changing frequency. Further, above 6 kHz, the dielectric constant was set down even if temperature was above $100^{\circ}C$. Therefore, for the measurement of used oils, it was selected the frequency of 6 kHz, and the temperature of $80^{\circ}C$ preventing a certain ionic-conduction effects on the measured dielectric constant and the evaporation of a certain fluid mixed with engine oil. Specially, the effects of the mixing fluid like coolant, water and fuel on the fresh engine oil's dielectric constant were studied. It was found that the oil mixed with coolant showed the highest value, next water, and the lowest fuel. As results of the measurement of the used engine oil's dielectric constant, it was found that the possible changed rate of the used engine oil's dielectric constant based on the warning limit for engine oil in service was below 10% for diesel engine oil.

A Study on Dielectric Properties of Printed Circuit Board(PCB) Materials with Variation of Frequency and Temperature using Coaxial Air Line Probe (동축선로 프로브를 이용한 프린트 배선 회로용 기판 재료의 주파수 및 온도 변화에 따른 유전특성 연구)

  • 박종성;김종헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 1998
  • In this paper a probe for the' measurement of dielectric properties of dielectric sheet materials is designed and implemented as a coaxial air line type. Using the broadband impedance method with this measurement probe the dielectric constant and loss tangent of the glass-epoxy and teflon are determined in the frequency range of 0.1 - l.O[GHz] with the temperature variation from $25[^{\circ}C]$ up to $65[^{\circ}C]$. A measured relative dielectric constant of the glass-epoxy is 4.42 and a loss tangents is 0.019 relatively, and the relative dielectric constants of teflon is 2.17 and a loss tangents is 0.002 relatively

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An Approach to Estimate Dielectric Constant of Low-Loss Materials Using Dielectric Slab Loaded Cylindrical Cavity Resonators (유전체 슬랩이 삽입된 원통형 공진기를 이용한 저손실 물질의 유전 상수 측정)

  • Lee, Won-Hui
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1115-1121
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, dielectric slab loaded cylindrical cavity resonator measurement technique is presented to determine the dielectric constant of a dielectric material. The dielectric constant is measured by the resonant frequency deviation of empty and dielectric slab loaded cavity. Characteristic equations are derived by th exact field analysis. The measurement configurations are formed using HP8719A vector network analyzer and an experimental cylindrical metallic cavity with circular cross-section. The validity of the theory is confirmed by experiments and CST MWS 4.0(3D simulator). The results were in the whole satisfactory. The measured dielectric constant of teflon and bakelite are 2.03 and 4.44, respectively.

A Dielectric Constant Measurement Method of Unprepared Samples (비가공 물질의 유전 상수 측정 방법)

  • Lee, Won-Hui
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.896-900
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    • 2008
  • A measurement method of the dielectric constant of materials whose standard sample is not prepared easily is proposed. The unprepared sample of the material is placed in a cavity, and the resonant frequency is measured. A commercial software simulates the same sample and the cavity leading to find the correct dielectric constant. The measured samples include a ceramic, a forced glass, and a powdered enamel. The measured dielectric constant of a ceramic, a forced glass, and a powdered enamel are 11-j0.0033(${\epsilon}_{\gamma}=11,\;tan{\delta}=0.0003$), 4.15-j0.053(${\epsilon}_{\gamma}=4.15,\;tan{\delta}=0.0128$), and 3.9-j0.042(${\epsilon}_{\gamma}=3.9,\;tan{\delta}=0.0108$) respectively.

A dielectric constant measurement method of unprepared samples (비가공 물질의 유전율 측정 방법)

  • Lee, Won-Hui;Park, Wee-Sang
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.343-344
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    • 2008
  • A measurement method of the dielectric constant of materials whose standard sample is not prepared easily is proposed. The unprepared sample of the material is placed in a cavity, and the resonant frequency is measured. A commercial software simulates the same sample and the cavity leading to find the correct dielectric constant. The measured samples include a ceramic, a forced glass, and a powdered enamel.

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