• Title/Summary/Keyword: difference equations

Search Result 1,382, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

A RESERCH ON NONLINEAR (p, q)-DIFFERENCE EQUATION TRANSFORMABLE TO LINEAR EQUATIONS USING (p, q)-DERIVATIVE

  • ROH, KUM-HWAN;LEE, HUI YOUNG;KIM, YOUNG ROK;KANG, JUNG YOOG
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.36 no.3_4
    • /
    • pp.271-283
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we introduce various first order (p, q)-difference equations. We investigate solutions to equations which are linear (p, q)-difference equations and nonlinear (p, q)-difference equations. We also find some properties of (p, q)-calculus, exponential functions, and inverse function.

SOME RESULTS ON MEROMORPHIC SOLUTIONS OF Q-DIFFERENCE DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Lingyun Gao;Zhenguang Gao;Manli Liu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.60 no.3
    • /
    • pp.593-610
    • /
    • 2023
  • In view of Nevanlinna theory, we investigate the meromorphic solutions of q-difference differential equations and our results give the estimates about counting function and proximity function of meromorphic solutions to these equations. In addition, some interesting results are obtained for two general equations and a class of system of q-difference differential equations.

A Generalized Finite Difference Method for Solving Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov Equations

  • Zhao, Li;Yun, Gun Jin
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.816-826
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, a generalized discretization scheme is proposed that can derive general-order finite difference equations representing the joint probability density function of dynamic response of stochastic systems. The various order of finite difference equations are applied to solutions of the Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov (FPK) equation. The finite difference equations derived by the proposed method can greatly increase accuracy even at the tail parts of the probability density function, giving accurate reliability estimations. Compared with exact solutions and finite element solutions, the generalized finite difference method showed increasing accuracy as the order increases. With the proposed method, it is allowed to use different orders and types (i.e. forward, central or backward) of discretization in the finite difference method to solve FPK and other partial differential equations in various engineering fields having requirements of accuracy or specific boundary conditions.

STABILITY IN FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS WITH APPLICATIONS TO INFINITE DELAY VOLTERRA DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Raffoul, Youssef N.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.55 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1921-1930
    • /
    • 2018
  • We consider a functional difference equation and use fixed point theory to obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of its zero solution. At the end of the paper we apply our results to nonlinear Volterra infinite delay difference equations.

OSCILLATION CRITERIA FOR DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS WITH SEVERAL OSCILLATING COEFFICIENTS

  • Bohner, Martin;Chatzarakis, George E.;Stavroulakis, Ioannis P.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.52 no.1
    • /
    • pp.159-172
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents a new sufficient condition for the oscillation of all solutions of difference equations with several deviating arguments and oscillating coefficients. Corresponding difference equations of both retarded and advanced type are studied. Examples illustrating the results are also given.

A Generalized Finite Difference Method for Crack Analysis (일반화된 유한차분법을 이용한 균열해석)

  • Yoon, Young-Cheol;Kim, Dong-Jo;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.501-506
    • /
    • 2007
  • A generalized finite difference method for solving solid mechanics problems such as elasticity and crack problems is presented. The method is constructed in framework of Taylor polynomial based on the Moving Least Squares method and collocation scheme based on the diffuse derivative approximation. The governing equations are discretized into the difference equations and the nodal solutions are obtained by solving the system of equations. Numerical examples successfully demonstrate the robustness and efficiency of the proposed method.

  • PDF

GROWTH OF SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL-DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS WITH COEFFICIENTS HAVING THE SAME LOGARITHMIC ORDER

  • Biswas, Nityagopal
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.473-481
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, we investigate the relations between the growth of meromorphic coefficients and that of meromorphic solutions of complex linear differential-difference equations with meromorphic coefficients of finite logarithmic order. Our results can be viewed as the generalization for both the cases of complex linear differential equations and complex linear difference equations.