• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.77-81
• /
• 2021

In this paper, a low-csst ECG system using a digital filter was implemented. After amplifying the analog ECG signal, it is converted into a digital signal and filtered. The developed ECG module is miniaturized by removing the analog filter element that occupies the existing volume and replacing it with a digital filter using a 3-stage Butterworth filter which is one of IIR filters. It uses a serial monitoring program with C# to check and save the ECG waveform measured on a computer screen. The ECG system using a developed digital filter in this paper uses a low-cost processor instead of an expensive, high-end processor, and its size and price are reduced by converting the analog filter to a digital filter. In addition, since the waveform of the developed ECG system is similar to the actual ECG waveform of MIT-BIU, it is considered that the existing analog filter can be replaced with the developed digital filter.

• 한국통신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국통신학회 1983년도 추계학술발표회논문집
• /
• pp.56-60
• /
• 1983

There has been a great amount of interest in the design of digital filters with low sensitivity to coefficient variations. Especiaily the wave digital filter modeled after analog IC ladder filter has been studied to have low-cocfficient-sensitivity properties. This paper examined the design of the wave digital filter and how the sensitivity and roundoff noise porperty arises. As a result of computer simulation the implementation of the digital filter was possible with a lower coefficient word length comparing with the conventional cascade structure.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
• /
• 제2권2호
• /
• pp.115-121
• /
• 2002

This paper presents an evolutionary design of digital IIR filters using the genetic algorithm (GA) with modified genetic operators and real-valued encoding. Conventional digital IIR filter design methods involve algebraic transformations of the transfer function of an analog low-pass filter (LPF) that satisfies prescribed filter specifications. Other types of frequency-selective digital fillers as high-pass (HPF), band-pass (BPF), and band-stop (BSF) filters are obtained by appropriate transformations of a prototype low-pass filter. In the GA-based digital IIR filter design scheme, filter coefficients are represented as a set of real-valued genes in a chromosome. Each chromosome represents the structure and weights of an individual filter. GA directly finds the coefficients of the desired filter transfer function through genetic search fur given filter specifications of minimum filter order. Crossover and mutation operators are selected to ensure the stability of resulting IIR filters. Other types of filters can be found independently from the filter specifications, not from algebraic transformations.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(한일합동학술편); 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
• /
• pp.842-846
• /
• 1987

This paper proves that a filter for scramble spectrum is realized by a periodically time-varying digital filter. Further, we propose a design method of this filter by using a bi-frequency map. As an example, we implemented this filter with Digital Signal Processor.

• 한국수산과학회지
• /
• 제30권1호
• /
• pp.16-30
• /
• 1997

Application of digital filter to the wave analysis is studied using the observed data by wave gauge. Sea wave data obtained from wave gauge always include long wave frequency components. In order to estimate the sea wave parameters, we must re-analyzed wave data by using a digital filter and the concept of mean sea level correction method. By the wave by wave analysis and spectral methods, sea wave parameters on the basis of wave data obtained by the conventional method and digital filter are compared. The best-fitted design filter determined by the necessary conditions of frequency responses, can be obtained by calculating various transfer functions. Thus, to get the best the digital filter design, both Butterworth filter and Savitzky-Golay filter of digital filter are used in the frequency and time domain, respectively. Three cases of observation wave data are calculated by applying digital filter. The components of different frequency bands in the surf zone are coexisted in three cases. The wave data for wind wave components is computed using the digital filter the surf zone and off-surf zone, and based on the filtered data, wave parameters are calculated by the spectral analysis and wave by wave analysis methods, respectively. As a results, when sea wave data observed by wave gauge are analyzed, the Savitzky-Golay method is recommended which can well appear cut-off frequency by experimental choosing filter length in the time domain. The better mean sea level correction method is the Butterworth filter in the frequency domain.

• 정보학연구
• /
• 제9권1호
• /
• pp.33-39
• /
• 2006

This study is for the contents of development to the hardware system and software driving algorithm to implement the frequency band of about 7KHz los pass digital filter which has the cut-off frequency of 392Hz by interfacing of a microprocessor with its peripheral analog-to-digital converter chip and digital-to-analog converter chip. The simplicity of digital filter design without difficulty and the implementation of programmed digital filter can be realized by providing the interfacing method to implement the law pass digital filter for the biological signals and the realization method of computer algorithm by a microprocessor.

• 한국통신학회논문지
• /
• 제13권2호
• /
• pp.107-119
• /
• 1988

본 논문은 WDF(Wave Digital Filter)를 이용한 8-채널 필터뱅크를 구성하는 새로운 방법에 대하여 연구한 논문이다. 지로WDF(Branching WDF)의 상보성(Complementary)을 이용하여 필터뱅크를 구성하는 방법은 일반적인 재래식 방법보다 소요필터 수를 줄일 수 있으며 DSP 칩(Digital Signal Processor Chip) 구성시 많은 기억소자(Memory)수를 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안된 8-채널 필터뱅크의 구성방법은 기존의 논문보다 필터 수를 줄일 수 있었으며, 제안된 방법의 타당성 조사를 위하여 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션한 결과 동작이 양호함을 확인하였다.

• 한국정보처리학회논문지
• /
• 제2권1호
• /
• pp.106-118
• /
• 1995

본 연구에서는 스케쥴링과 하드웨어 할당에 관련된 상위단계합성에서 최적설계 방법론을 효과적으로 변형된 시뮬레이티드 어닐링 기법을 사용하여 정립한다. 또한 정립된 기법을 디지탈필터(DF : digital filter)의 설계에 적용하여 파이프라인 DF 의 경우 최적설계시에 속도와 하드웨어의 최적의 절충 문제와 어레이 DF에서의 해석 에 관련된 문제점을 검토한다. 이러한 적용사례를 통해 제안된 방법이 보다 빠른 시간 에 향상된 비용함수값을 줄 수 있음이 확인되고 복잡한 디지탈필터 설계에 이용될 수 있음이 입증된다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
• /
• 제19권1호
• /
• pp.1-9
• /
• 1994

In general, when IIR digital filter are designed from analog filters, the bilinera transformation and the impluse invariant tramsformation are commonly used. It is known, however, that high frequency response of digital filters designed by these transformations can not be well approximated to the sampled analog signals. In this paper, the symbol pulse invariant transformation is analyzed theoretically so that the symbol pulse invariant transformation which was originally application to a rectangular pulse is newly applied to double rate pulse signals and generic shape pulse signals. Also, the relation of spectra between a transfer function of digital filter and one of analog filter is considered. Further, we apply to design the digital high pass filters using the symbol pulse invariant transformation method.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
• /
• pp.973-976
• /
• 2009

디지털 신호처리 기술은 통신을 비롯한 다양한 분야에서 이용되고 있으며, 이러한 신호처리를 위해 사용되는 대표적인 필터에는 FIR 디지털 필터가 있다. 그리고 FIR 디지털 필터를 설계함에 있어서, 이상적인 필터에 대한 계수 절단 과정에서 발생하는 깁스현상(Gibbs phenomenon)을 감소시키기 위해, 창함수를 사용한다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 디지털 필터의 성능을 향상시키기 위해, 고차의 창함수를 적용하였으며, 시뮬레이션에서 최대부엽의 크기와 천이 특성을 이용하여 기존의 창함수와 비교하였다.